EPYC 9684X vs EPYC 9745

AMD

EPYC 9684X

96 Cores192 Thrd400 WWMax: 3.7 GHz2023

Popular choices:

VS
AMD

EPYC 9745

128 Cores256 Thrd400 WWMax: 3.7 GHz2024

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

EPYC 9684X

2023

Why buy it

  • +350% larger total L3 cache (1.1 GB vs 256 MB).

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark (122,017 vs 130,698).
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 8.3 vs 10.8 PassMark/$ ($14,756 MSRP vs $12,141 MSRP).

EPYC 9745

2024

Why buy it

  • +7.1% higher PassMark.
  • Costs $2,615 less on MSRP ($12,141 MSRP vs $14,756 MSRP).
  • Delivers 30.2% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 10.8 vs 8.3 PassMark/$ ($12,141 MSRP vs $14,756 MSRP).

Trade-offs

  • Smaller total L3 cache (256 MB vs 1.1 GB).

Quick Answers

So, is EPYC 9745 better than EPYC 9684X?
Yes. EPYC 9745 is the better overall CPU here. You are getting a 2.2% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data, 7.1% better PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which makes it the stronger all-around choice.
Which one is better for gaming?
For gaming, the two CPUs are effectively a wash in the available data.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, EPYC 9745 is the better fit. You are getting 7.1% better PassMark, backed by 128 cores and 256 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
EPYC 9745 is the smarter buy today. EPYC 9745 is $2,615 cheaper on MSRP at $12,141 MSRP versus $14,756 MSRP, and it gives you a 2.2% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 30.2% better value on MSRP (10.8 vs 8.3 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
EPYC 9745 is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2024 vs 2023) and more multi-core headroom with 128 cores / 256 threads instead of 96/192. That should give you a better long-term upgrade path for motherboard, RAM, and future CPU swaps.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetEPYC 9684XEPYC 9745
1080p
low169 FPS192 FPS
medium140 FPS156 FPS
high120 FPS126 FPS
ultra94 FPS98 FPS
1440p
low147 FPS158 FPS
medium119 FPS124 FPS
high95 FPS96 FPS
ultra76 FPS77 FPS
4K
low69 FPS72 FPS
medium59 FPS60 FPS
high46 FPS47 FPS
ultra38 FPS39 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetEPYC 9684XEPYC 9745
1080p
low506 FPS525 FPS
medium442 FPS450 FPS
high353 FPS358 FPS
ultra287 FPS291 FPS
1440p
low416 FPS431 FPS
medium372 FPS379 FPS
high306 FPS310 FPS
ultra242 FPS245 FPS
4K
low256 FPS267 FPS
medium233 FPS239 FPS
high204 FPS208 FPS
ultra170 FPS172 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetEPYC 9684XEPYC 9745
1080p
low668 FPS743 FPS
medium558 FPS610 FPS
high519 FPS556 FPS
ultra452 FPS481 FPS
1440p
low509 FPS594 FPS
medium423 FPS494 FPS
high388 FPS450 FPS
ultra335 FPS390 FPS
4K
low374 FPS430 FPS
medium292 FPS335 FPS
high261 FPS298 FPS
ultra209 FPS240 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetEPYC 9684XEPYC 9745
1080p
low902 FPS974 FPS
medium822 FPS884 FPS
high708 FPS761 FPS
ultra623 FPS658 FPS
1440p
low721 FPS750 FPS
medium628 FPS656 FPS
high538 FPS561 FPS
ultra459 FPS482 FPS
4K
low517 FPS538 FPS
medium462 FPS481 FPS
high405 FPS422 FPS
ultra348 FPS365 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of EPYC 9684X and EPYC 9745

AMD

EPYC 9684X

The EPYC 9684X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 13 June 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Genoa-X (2023) architecture. It features 96 cores and 192 threads. Base frequency is 2.55 GHz, with boost up to 3.7 GHz. L3 cache: 1152 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: SP5. Thermal design power (TDP): 400 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 122,017 points. Launch price was $14,756.

AMD

EPYC 9745

The EPYC 9745 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 10 October 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Turin (2024) architecture. It features 128 cores and 256 threads. Base frequency is 2.4 GHz, with boost up to 3.7 GHz. L3 cache: 256 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 3 nm process technology. Socket: SP5. Thermal design power (TDP): 400 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 130,698 points. Launch price was $12,141.

Processing Power

The EPYC 9684X packs 96 cores / 192 threads, while the EPYC 9745 offers 128 cores / 256 threads — the EPYC 9745 has 32 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.7 GHz on the EPYC 9684X versus 3.7 GHz on the EPYC 9745 — identical boost frequencies (base: 2.55 GHz vs 2.4 GHz). The EPYC 9684X uses the Genoa-X (2023) architecture (5 nm), while the EPYC 9745 uses Turin (2024) (3 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 9684X scores 122,017 against the EPYC 9745's 130,698 — a 6.9% lead for the EPYC 9745. L3 cache: 1152 MB (total) on the EPYC 9684X vs 256 MB (total) on the EPYC 9745.

FeatureEPYC 9684XEPYC 9745
Cores / Threads
96 / 192
128 / 256+33%
Boost Clock
3.7 GHz
3.7 GHz
Base Clock
2.55 GHz+6%
2.4 GHz
L3 Cache
1152 MB (total)+350%
256 MB (total)
L2 Cache
1 MB (per core)
1 MB (per core)
Process
5 nm
3 nm-40%
Architecture
Genoa-X (2023)
Turin (2024)
PassMark
122,017
130,698+7%
🧠

Memory & Platform

Both processors use the SP5 socket with PCIe 5.0. Both support up to DDR5-4800 memory speed. Both support up to 6 TB of RAM. Both feature 12-channel memory with ECC support. Both provide 128 PCIe lanes. Chipset compatibility: SP5 (EPYC 9684X) and SP5 (EPYC 9745).

FeatureEPYC 9684XEPYC 9745
Socket
SP5
SP5
PCIe Generation
PCIe 5.0
PCIe 5.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR5-4800
DDR5-6000
Max RAM Capacity
6 TB
6 TB
RAM Channels
12
12
ECC Support
Yes
Yes
PCIe Lanes
128
128
🔧

Advanced Features

Both support AMD-V, SEV-SNP virtualization. Primary use case: EPYC 9684X targets HPC / Cache Sensitive Workloads, EPYC 9745 targets Data Center / High Density. Direct competitor: EPYC 9684X rivals Xeon 6979P; EPYC 9745 rivals Xeon 6980P.

FeatureEPYC 9684XEPYC 9745
Integrated GPU
No
No
Virtualization
AMD-V, SEV-SNP
AMD-V, SEV-SNP
Target Use
HPC / Cache Sensitive Workloads
Data Center / High Density
💰

Value Analysis

The EPYC 9684X launched at $14756 MSRP, while the EPYC 9745 debuted at $12141. On MSRP ($14756 vs $12141), the EPYC 9745 is $2615 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 9684X delivers 8.3 pts/$ vs 10.8 pts/$ for the EPYC 9745 — making the EPYC 9745 the 26.2% better value option.

FeatureEPYC 9684XEPYC 9745
MSRP
$14756
$12141-18%
Performance per Dollar
8.3
10.8+30%
Release Date
2023
2024