
EPYC 9745
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Xeon 6781P
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Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.
EPYC 9745
2024Why buy it
- ✅+10.8% higher PassMark.
Trade-offs
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (256 MB vs 336 MB).
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 10.8 vs 13.2 PassMark/$ ($12,141 MSRP vs $8,960 MSRP).
Xeon 6781P
2025Why buy it
- ✅+31.3% larger total L3 cache (336 MB vs 256 MB).
- ✅Costs $3,181 less on MSRP ($8,960 MSRP vs $12,141 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 22.3% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 13.2 vs 10.8 PassMark/$ ($8,960 MSRP vs $12,141 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 350W instead of 400W, a 50W reduction.
- ✅6.3% more PCIe lanes (136 vs 128) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark (117,946 vs 130,698).
EPYC 9745
2024Xeon 6781P
2025Why buy it
- ✅+10.8% higher PassMark.
Why buy it
- ✅+31.3% larger total L3 cache (336 MB vs 256 MB).
- ✅Costs $3,181 less on MSRP ($8,960 MSRP vs $12,141 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 22.3% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 13.2 vs 10.8 PassMark/$ ($8,960 MSRP vs $12,141 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 350W instead of 400W, a 50W reduction.
- ✅6.3% more PCIe lanes (136 vs 128) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Trade-offs
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (256 MB vs 336 MB).
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 10.8 vs 13.2 PassMark/$ ($12,141 MSRP vs $8,960 MSRP).
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark (117,946 vs 130,698).
Quick Answers
So, is Xeon 6781P better than EPYC 9745?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Games Benchmarks
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | EPYC 9745 | Xeon 6781P |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 192 FPS | 187 FPS |
| medium | 156 FPS | 165 FPS |
| high | 126 FPS | 131 FPS |
| ultra | 98 FPS | 106 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 158 FPS | 155 FPS |
| medium | 124 FPS | 131 FPS |
| high | 96 FPS | 100 FPS |
| ultra | 77 FPS | 82 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 72 FPS | 70 FPS |
| medium | 60 FPS | 63 FPS |
| high | 47 FPS | 49 FPS |
| ultra | 39 FPS | 40 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | EPYC 9745 | Xeon 6781P |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 525 FPS | 285 FPS |
| medium | 450 FPS | 252 FPS |
| high | 358 FPS | 208 FPS |
| ultra | 291 FPS | 171 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 431 FPS | 233 FPS |
| medium | 379 FPS | 210 FPS |
| high | 310 FPS | 178 FPS |
| ultra | 245 FPS | 142 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 267 FPS | 144 FPS |
| medium | 239 FPS | 133 FPS |
| high | 208 FPS | 120 FPS |
| ultra | 172 FPS | 100 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | EPYC 9745 | Xeon 6781P |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 743 FPS | 849 FPS |
| medium | 610 FPS | 768 FPS |
| high | 556 FPS | 730 FPS |
| ultra | 481 FPS | 641 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 594 FPS | 737 FPS |
| medium | 494 FPS | 662 FPS |
| high | 450 FPS | 626 FPS |
| ultra | 390 FPS | 558 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 430 FPS | 493 FPS |
| medium | 335 FPS | 402 FPS |
| high | 298 FPS | 364 FPS |
| ultra | 240 FPS | 303 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | EPYC 9745 | Xeon 6781P |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 974 FPS | 959 FPS |
| medium | 884 FPS | 864 FPS |
| high | 761 FPS | 745 FPS |
| ultra | 658 FPS | 644 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 750 FPS | 784 FPS |
| medium | 656 FPS | 684 FPS |
| high | 561 FPS | 587 FPS |
| ultra | 482 FPS | 502 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 538 FPS | 563 FPS |
| medium | 481 FPS | 505 FPS |
| high | 422 FPS | 447 FPS |
| ultra | 365 FPS | 386 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of EPYC 9745 and Xeon 6781P

EPYC 9745
EPYC 9745
The EPYC 9745 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 10 October 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Turin (2024) architecture. It features 128 cores and 256 threads. Base frequency is 2.4 GHz, with boost up to 3.7 GHz. L3 cache: 256 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 3 nm process technology. Socket: SP5. Thermal design power (TDP): 400 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 130,698 points. Launch price was $12,141.

Xeon 6781P
Xeon 6781P
The Xeon 6781P is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 24 February 2025 (less than a year ago). It is based on the Granite Rapids (2024−2025) architecture. It features 80 cores and 160 threads. Base frequency is 2 GHz, with boost up to 3.8 GHz. L3 cache: 336 MB (total). L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 3 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4710. Thermal design power (TDP): 350 Watt. Memory support: DDR5(6400MT/s), MRDIMM(8800MT/s). Passmark benchmark score: 117,946 points. Launch price was $8,960.
Processing Power
The EPYC 9745 packs 128 cores / 256 threads, while the Xeon 6781P offers 80 cores / 160 threads — the EPYC 9745 has 48 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.7 GHz on the EPYC 9745 versus 3.8 GHz on the Xeon 6781P — a 2.7% clock advantage for the Xeon 6781P (base: 2.4 GHz vs 2 GHz). The EPYC 9745 uses the Turin (2024) architecture (3 nm), while the Xeon 6781P uses Granite Rapids (2024−2025) (Intel 3 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 9745 scores 130,698 against the Xeon 6781P's 117,946 — a 10.3% lead for the EPYC 9745. L3 cache: 256 MB (total) on the EPYC 9745 vs 336 MB (total) on the Xeon 6781P.
| Feature | EPYC 9745 | Xeon 6781P |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 128 / 256+60% | 80 / 160 |
| Boost Clock | 3.7 GHz | 3.8 GHz+3% |
| Base Clock | 2.4 GHz+20% | 2 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 256 MB (total) | 336 MB (total)+31% |
| L2 Cache | 1 MB (per core) | 2 MB (per core)+100% |
| Process | 3 nm | Intel 3 nm |
| Architecture | Turin (2024) | Granite Rapids (2024−2025) |
| PassMark | 130,698+11% | 117,946 |
Memory & Platform
The EPYC 9745 uses the SP5 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Xeon 6781P uses LGA4710 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Both support up to DDR5-6000 memory speed. The EPYC 9745 supports up to 6 TB of RAM compared to 4 TB — 40% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 12 (EPYC 9745) vs 8 (Xeon 6781P). PCIe lanes: 128 (EPYC 9745) vs 136 (Xeon 6781P) — the Xeon 6781P offers 8 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives.
| Feature | EPYC 9745 | Xeon 6781P |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | SP5 | LGA4710 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 5.0+25% | PCIe 4.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR5-6000 | DDR5-6400 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 6 TB+50% | 4 TB |
| RAM Channels | 12+50% | 8 |
| ECC Support | Yes | Yes |
| PCIe Lanes | 128 | 136+6% |
Advanced Features
Virtualization support: AMD-V, SEV-SNP (EPYC 9745) vs VT-x, VT-d, VT-x EPT (Xeon 6781P). Primary use case: EPYC 9745 targets Data Center / High Density, Xeon 6781P targets Data Center / Cloud Scale. Direct competitor: EPYC 9745 rivals Xeon 6980P; Xeon 6781P rivals EPYC 9655.
| Feature | EPYC 9745 | Xeon 6781P |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | No |
| Virtualization | AMD-V, SEV-SNP | VT-x, VT-d, VT-x EPT |
| Target Use | Data Center / High Density | Data Center / Cloud Scale |
Value Analysis
The EPYC 9745 launched at $12141 MSRP, while the Xeon 6781P debuted at $8960. On MSRP ($12141 vs $8960), the Xeon 6781P is $3181 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 9745 delivers 10.8 pts/$ vs 13.2 pts/$ for the Xeon 6781P — making the Xeon 6781P the 20% better value option.
| Feature | EPYC 9745 | Xeon 6781P |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $12141 | $8960-26% |
| Performance per Dollar | 10.8 | 13.2+22% |
| Release Date | 2024 | 2025 |
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