EPYC 9745 vs Xeon 6781P

AMD

EPYC 9745

128 Cores256 Thrd400 WWMax: 3.7 GHz2024

Popular choices:

VS
Intel

Xeon 6781P

80 Cores160 Thrd350 WWMax: 3.8 GHz2025

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

EPYC 9745

2024

Why buy it

  • +10.8% higher PassMark.

Trade-offs

  • Smaller total L3 cache (256 MB vs 336 MB).
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 10.8 vs 13.2 PassMark/$ ($12,141 MSRP vs $8,960 MSRP).

Xeon 6781P

2025

Why buy it

  • +31.3% larger total L3 cache (336 MB vs 256 MB).
  • Costs $3,181 less on MSRP ($8,960 MSRP vs $12,141 MSRP).
  • Delivers 22.3% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 13.2 vs 10.8 PassMark/$ ($8,960 MSRP vs $12,141 MSRP).
  • Draws 350W instead of 400W, a 50W reduction.
  • 6.3% more PCIe lanes (136 vs 128) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark (117,946 vs 130,698).

Quick Answers

So, is Xeon 6781P better than EPYC 9745?
It depends on what matters more to you. For gaming, Xeon 6781P is ahead with a 2.9% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. For rendering, compiling, streaming, and heavier multitasking, EPYC 9745 pulls ahead with 10.8% better PassMark. Xeon 6781P also has the bigger cache pool with 31.3% larger total L3 cache (336 MB vs 256 MB).
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, EPYC 9745 is the better fit. You are getting 10.8% better PassMark, backed by 128 cores and 256 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Xeon 6781P is the smarter buy today. Xeon 6781P is $3,181 cheaper on MSRP at $8,960 MSRP versus $12,141 MSRP, and it gives you a 2.9% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. The trade-off is that EPYC 9745 is still stronger for heavier multi-core work with 10.8% better PassMark. It is also 22.3% better value on MSRP (13.2 vs 10.8 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Xeon 6781P is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2025 vs 2024) and 31.3% larger total L3 cache (336 MB vs 256 MB). That extra cache should hold up really well in CPU-limited games and high-refresh builds.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetEPYC 9745Xeon 6781P
1080p
low192 FPS187 FPS
medium156 FPS165 FPS
high126 FPS131 FPS
ultra98 FPS106 FPS
1440p
low158 FPS155 FPS
medium124 FPS131 FPS
high96 FPS100 FPS
ultra77 FPS82 FPS
4K
low72 FPS70 FPS
medium60 FPS63 FPS
high47 FPS49 FPS
ultra39 FPS40 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetEPYC 9745Xeon 6781P
1080p
low525 FPS285 FPS
medium450 FPS252 FPS
high358 FPS208 FPS
ultra291 FPS171 FPS
1440p
low431 FPS233 FPS
medium379 FPS210 FPS
high310 FPS178 FPS
ultra245 FPS142 FPS
4K
low267 FPS144 FPS
medium239 FPS133 FPS
high208 FPS120 FPS
ultra172 FPS100 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetEPYC 9745Xeon 6781P
1080p
low743 FPS849 FPS
medium610 FPS768 FPS
high556 FPS730 FPS
ultra481 FPS641 FPS
1440p
low594 FPS737 FPS
medium494 FPS662 FPS
high450 FPS626 FPS
ultra390 FPS558 FPS
4K
low430 FPS493 FPS
medium335 FPS402 FPS
high298 FPS364 FPS
ultra240 FPS303 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetEPYC 9745Xeon 6781P
1080p
low974 FPS959 FPS
medium884 FPS864 FPS
high761 FPS745 FPS
ultra658 FPS644 FPS
1440p
low750 FPS784 FPS
medium656 FPS684 FPS
high561 FPS587 FPS
ultra482 FPS502 FPS
4K
low538 FPS563 FPS
medium481 FPS505 FPS
high422 FPS447 FPS
ultra365 FPS386 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of EPYC 9745 and Xeon 6781P

AMD

EPYC 9745

The EPYC 9745 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 10 October 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Turin (2024) architecture. It features 128 cores and 256 threads. Base frequency is 2.4 GHz, with boost up to 3.7 GHz. L3 cache: 256 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 3 nm process technology. Socket: SP5. Thermal design power (TDP): 400 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 130,698 points. Launch price was $12,141.

Intel

Xeon 6781P

The Xeon 6781P is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 24 February 2025 (less than a year ago). It is based on the Granite Rapids (2024−2025) architecture. It features 80 cores and 160 threads. Base frequency is 2 GHz, with boost up to 3.8 GHz. L3 cache: 336 MB (total). L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 3 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4710. Thermal design power (TDP): 350 Watt. Memory support: DDR5(6400MT/s), MRDIMM(8800MT/s). Passmark benchmark score: 117,946 points. Launch price was $8,960.

Processing Power

The EPYC 9745 packs 128 cores / 256 threads, while the Xeon 6781P offers 80 cores / 160 threads — the EPYC 9745 has 48 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.7 GHz on the EPYC 9745 versus 3.8 GHz on the Xeon 6781P — a 2.7% clock advantage for the Xeon 6781P (base: 2.4 GHz vs 2 GHz). The EPYC 9745 uses the Turin (2024) architecture (3 nm), while the Xeon 6781P uses Granite Rapids (2024−2025) (Intel 3 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 9745 scores 130,698 against the Xeon 6781P's 117,946 — a 10.3% lead for the EPYC 9745. L3 cache: 256 MB (total) on the EPYC 9745 vs 336 MB (total) on the Xeon 6781P.

FeatureEPYC 9745Xeon 6781P
Cores / Threads
128 / 256+60%
80 / 160
Boost Clock
3.7 GHz
3.8 GHz+3%
Base Clock
2.4 GHz+20%
2 GHz
L3 Cache
256 MB (total)
336 MB (total)+31%
L2 Cache
1 MB (per core)
2 MB (per core)+100%
Process
3 nm
Intel 3 nm
Architecture
Turin (2024)
Granite Rapids (2024−2025)
PassMark
130,698+11%
117,946
🧠

Memory & Platform

The EPYC 9745 uses the SP5 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Xeon 6781P uses LGA4710 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Both support up to DDR5-6000 memory speed. The EPYC 9745 supports up to 6 TB of RAM compared to 4 TB 40% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 12 (EPYC 9745) vs 8 (Xeon 6781P). PCIe lanes: 128 (EPYC 9745) vs 136 (Xeon 6781P) — the Xeon 6781P offers 8 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives.

FeatureEPYC 9745Xeon 6781P
Socket
SP5
LGA4710
PCIe Generation
PCIe 5.0+25%
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR5-6000
DDR5-6400
Max RAM Capacity
6 TB+50%
4 TB
RAM Channels
12+50%
8
ECC Support
Yes
Yes
PCIe Lanes
128
136+6%
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization support: AMD-V, SEV-SNP (EPYC 9745) vs VT-x, VT-d, VT-x EPT (Xeon 6781P). Primary use case: EPYC 9745 targets Data Center / High Density, Xeon 6781P targets Data Center / Cloud Scale. Direct competitor: EPYC 9745 rivals Xeon 6980P; Xeon 6781P rivals EPYC 9655.

FeatureEPYC 9745Xeon 6781P
Integrated GPU
No
No
Virtualization
AMD-V, SEV-SNP
VT-x, VT-d, VT-x EPT
Target Use
Data Center / High Density
Data Center / Cloud Scale
💰

Value Analysis

The EPYC 9745 launched at $12141 MSRP, while the Xeon 6781P debuted at $8960. On MSRP ($12141 vs $8960), the Xeon 6781P is $3181 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 9745 delivers 10.8 pts/$ vs 13.2 pts/$ for the Xeon 6781P — making the Xeon 6781P the 20% better value option.

FeatureEPYC 9745Xeon 6781P
MSRP
$12141
$8960-26%
Performance per Dollar
10.8
13.2+22%
Release Date
2024
2025