
EPYC 4564P
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Xeon 6520P
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Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.
EPYC 4564P
2024Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +34.4% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅Draws 170W instead of 210W, a 40W reduction.
- ✅Integrated graphics onboard with Radeon Graphics, while Xeon 6520P needs a discrete GPU.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower Geekbench multi-core (18,581 vs 25,000).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (64 MB vs 144 MB).
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 42.4 vs 49.4 PassMark/$ ($1,517 MSRP vs $1,295 MSRP).
Xeon 6520P
2025Why buy it
- ✅+34.5% higher Geekbench multi-core.
- ✅+125% larger total L3 cache (144 MB vs 64 MB).
- ✅Costs $222 less on MSRP ($1,295 MSRP vs $1,517 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 16.5% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 49.4 vs 42.4 PassMark/$ ($1,295 MSRP vs $1,517 MSRP).
- ✅214.3% more PCIe lanes (88 vs 28) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than EPYC 4564P across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌23.5% higher power demand at 210W vs 170W.
- ❌No integrated graphics, while EPYC 4564P can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.
EPYC 4564P
2024Xeon 6520P
2025Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +34.4% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅Draws 170W instead of 210W, a 40W reduction.
- ✅Integrated graphics onboard with Radeon Graphics, while Xeon 6520P needs a discrete GPU.
Why buy it
- ✅+34.5% higher Geekbench multi-core.
- ✅+125% larger total L3 cache (144 MB vs 64 MB).
- ✅Costs $222 less on MSRP ($1,295 MSRP vs $1,517 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 16.5% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 49.4 vs 42.4 PassMark/$ ($1,295 MSRP vs $1,517 MSRP).
- ✅214.3% more PCIe lanes (88 vs 28) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower Geekbench multi-core (18,581 vs 25,000).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (64 MB vs 144 MB).
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 42.4 vs 49.4 PassMark/$ ($1,517 MSRP vs $1,295 MSRP).
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than EPYC 4564P across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌23.5% higher power demand at 210W vs 170W.
- ❌No integrated graphics, while EPYC 4564P can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.
Quick Answers
So, is Xeon 6520P better than EPYC 4564P?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Games Benchmarks
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | EPYC 4564P | Xeon 6520P |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 289 FPS | 188 FPS |
| medium | 262 FPS | 165 FPS |
| high | 216 FPS | 131 FPS |
| ultra | 183 FPS | 106 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 271 FPS | 155 FPS |
| medium | 223 FPS | 131 FPS |
| high | 173 FPS | 100 FPS |
| ultra | 153 FPS | 82 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 186 FPS | 70 FPS |
| medium | 153 FPS | 63 FPS |
| high | 118 FPS | 49 FPS |
| ultra | 104 FPS | 40 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | EPYC 4564P | Xeon 6520P |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 771 FPS | 520 FPS |
| medium | 632 FPS | 460 FPS |
| high | 469 FPS | 375 FPS |
| ultra | 397 FPS | 309 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 635 FPS | 425 FPS |
| medium | 540 FPS | 383 FPS |
| high | 415 FPS | 321 FPS |
| ultra | 323 FPS | 256 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 356 FPS | 262 FPS |
| medium | 307 FPS | 239 FPS |
| high | 268 FPS | 212 FPS |
| ultra | 226 FPS | 176 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | EPYC 4564P | Xeon 6520P |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 1025 FPS | 910 FPS |
| medium | 1139 FPS | 838 FPS |
| high | 1058 FPS | 791 FPS |
| ultra | 875 FPS | 698 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 971 FPS | 782 FPS |
| medium | 858 FPS | 716 FPS |
| high | 772 FPS | 673 FPS |
| ultra | 656 FPS | 601 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 596 FPS | 528 FPS |
| medium | 518 FPS | 444 FPS |
| high | 465 FPS | 396 FPS |
| ultra | 393 FPS | 330 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | EPYC 4564P | Xeon 6520P |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 1294 FPS | 985 FPS |
| medium | 1015 FPS | 887 FPS |
| high | 982 FPS | 767 FPS |
| ultra | 855 FPS | 666 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 1021 FPS | 804 FPS |
| medium | 890 FPS | 700 FPS |
| high | 764 FPS | 603 FPS |
| ultra | 640 FPS | 519 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 756 FPS | 580 FPS |
| medium | 659 FPS | 521 FPS |
| high | 571 FPS | 462 FPS |
| ultra | 437 FPS | 398 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of EPYC 4564P and Xeon 6520P

EPYC 4564P
EPYC 4564P
The EPYC 4564P is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 21 May 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Raphael (2023−2025) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 4.5 GHz, with boost up to 5.7 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: AM5. Thermal design power (TDP): 170 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 64,387 points. Launch price was $699.

Xeon 6520P
Xeon 6520P
The Xeon 6520P is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 24 February 2025 (less than a year ago). It is based on the Granite Rapids (2024−2025) architecture. It features 24 cores and 48 threads. Base frequency is 2.4 GHz, with boost up to 4 GHz. L3 cache: 144 MB (total). L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 3 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4710. Thermal design power (TDP): 210 Watt. Memory support: DDR5(6400MT/s). Passmark benchmark score: 64,010 points. Launch price was $1,295.
Processing Power
The EPYC 4564P packs 16 cores / 32 threads, while the Xeon 6520P offers 24 cores / 48 threads — the Xeon 6520P has 8 more cores. Boost clocks reach 5.7 GHz on the EPYC 4564P versus 4 GHz on the Xeon 6520P — a 35.1% clock advantage for the EPYC 4564P (base: 4.5 GHz vs 2.4 GHz). The EPYC 4564P uses the Raphael (2023−2025) architecture (5 nm), while the Xeon 6520P uses Granite Rapids (2024−2025) (Intel 3 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 4564P scores 64,387 against the Xeon 6520P's 64,010 — a 0.6% lead for the EPYC 4564P. Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 2,975 vs 1,900, a 44.1% lead for the EPYC 4564P that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 18,581 vs 25,000 (29.5% advantage for the Xeon 6520P). L3 cache: 64 MB (total) on the EPYC 4564P vs 144 MB (total) on the Xeon 6520P.
| Feature | EPYC 4564P | Xeon 6520P |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 16 / 32 | 24 / 48+50% |
| Boost Clock | 5.7 GHz+43% | 4 GHz |
| Base Clock | 4.5 GHz+88% | 2.4 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 64 MB (total) | 144 MB (total)+125% |
| L2 Cache | 1 MB (per core) | 2 MB (per core)+100% |
| Process | 5 nm | Intel 3 nm-40% |
| Architecture | Raphael (2023−2025) | Granite Rapids (2024−2025) |
| PassMark | 64,387 | 64,010 |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | 38,500 | — |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 2,975+57% | 1,900 |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 18,581 | 25,000+35% |
Memory & Platform
The EPYC 4564P uses the AM5 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon 6520P uses LGA4710 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Both support up to DDR5-5200 memory speed. The EPYC 4564P supports up to 192 GB of RAM compared to 4 TB — 191.8% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 2 (EPYC 4564P) vs 8 (Xeon 6520P). PCIe lanes: 28 (EPYC 4564P) vs 88 (Xeon 6520P) — the Xeon 6520P offers 60 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: X670E,X670,B650E,B650 (EPYC 4564P) and FCLGA4710 (Xeon 6520P).
| Feature | EPYC 4564P | Xeon 6520P |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | AM5 | LGA4710 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 4.0 | PCIe 5.0+25% |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR5-5200 | DDR5-6400 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 192 GB | 4 TB+2033% |
| RAM Channels | 2 | 8+300% |
| ECC Support | Yes | Yes |
| PCIe Lanes | 28 | 88+214% |
Advanced Features
Neither processor supports overclocking. Both support AVX-512 instructions, benefiting scientific computing, AI inference, and encryption workloads. Virtualization support: AMD-V, AMD-Vi (EPYC 4564P) vs VT-x, VT-d (Xeon 6520P). The EPYC 4564P includes integrated graphics (Radeon Graphics), while the Xeon 6520P requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: EPYC 4564P targets High-end Server / Workstation, Xeon 6520P targets Server. Direct competitor: EPYC 4564P rivals Ryzen 9 7950X; Xeon 6520P rivals EPYC 9254.
| Feature | EPYC 4564P | Xeon 6520P |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | Yes | No |
| IGPU Model | Radeon Graphics | None |
| Unlocked | No | No |
| AVX-512 | Yes | Yes |
| Virtualization | AMD-V, AMD-Vi | VT-x, VT-d |
| Target Use | High-end Server / Workstation | Server |
Value Analysis
The EPYC 4564P launched at $1517 MSRP, while the Xeon 6520P debuted at $1295. On MSRP ($1517 vs $1295), the Xeon 6520P is $222 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 4564P delivers 42.4 pts/$ vs 49.4 pts/$ for the Xeon 6520P — making the Xeon 6520P the 15.2% better value option.
| Feature | EPYC 4564P | Xeon 6520P |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $1517 | $1295-15% |
| Performance per Dollar | 42.4 | 49.4+17% |
| Release Date | 2024 | 2025 |
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