EPYC 4564P vs Xeon 6520P

AMD

EPYC 4564P

16 Cores32 Thrd170 WWMax: 5.7 GHz2024

Popular choices:

VS
Intel

Xeon 6520P

24 Cores48 Thrd210 WWMax: 4 GHz2025

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

EPYC 4564P

2024

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +34.4% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Draws 170W instead of 210W, a 40W reduction.
  • Integrated graphics onboard with Radeon Graphics, while Xeon 6520P needs a discrete GPU.

Trade-offs

  • Lower Geekbench multi-core (18,581 vs 25,000).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (64 MB vs 144 MB).
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 42.4 vs 49.4 PassMark/$ ($1,517 MSRP vs $1,295 MSRP).

Xeon 6520P

2025

Why buy it

  • +34.5% higher Geekbench multi-core.
  • +125% larger total L3 cache (144 MB vs 64 MB).
  • Costs $222 less on MSRP ($1,295 MSRP vs $1,517 MSRP).
  • Delivers 16.5% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 49.4 vs 42.4 PassMark/$ ($1,295 MSRP vs $1,517 MSRP).
  • 214.3% more PCIe lanes (88 vs 28) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than EPYC 4564P across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • 23.5% higher power demand at 210W vs 170W.
  • No integrated graphics, while EPYC 4564P can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.

Quick Answers

So, is Xeon 6520P better than EPYC 4564P?
It depends on what matters more to you. For gaming, EPYC 4564P is ahead with a 34.4% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. For rendering, compiling, streaming, and heavier multitasking, Xeon 6520P pulls ahead with 34.5% better Geekbench multi-core. Xeon 6520P also has the bigger cache pool with 125% larger total L3 cache (144 MB vs 64 MB).
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Xeon 6520P is the better fit. You are getting 34.5% better Geekbench multi-core, backed by 24 cores and 48 threads. It also carries the larger cache pool with 125% larger total L3 cache (144 MB vs 64 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Xeon 6520P is the smarter buy today. Xeon 6520P is $222 cheaper on MSRP at $1,295 MSRP versus $1,517 MSRP, and it gives you 34.5% better Geekbench multi-core. The trade-off is that EPYC 4564P is still the better pure gaming CPU with a 34.4% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 16.5% better value on MSRP (49.4 vs 42.4 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Xeon 6520P is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2025 vs 2024), 125% larger total L3 cache (144 MB vs 64 MB), and more multi-core headroom with 24 cores / 48 threads instead of 16/32. That extra cache should hold up really well in CPU-limited games and high-refresh builds.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetEPYC 4564PXeon 6520P
1080p
low289 FPS188 FPS
medium262 FPS165 FPS
high216 FPS131 FPS
ultra183 FPS106 FPS
1440p
low271 FPS155 FPS
medium223 FPS131 FPS
high173 FPS100 FPS
ultra153 FPS82 FPS
4K
low186 FPS70 FPS
medium153 FPS63 FPS
high118 FPS49 FPS
ultra104 FPS40 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetEPYC 4564PXeon 6520P
1080p
low771 FPS520 FPS
medium632 FPS460 FPS
high469 FPS375 FPS
ultra397 FPS309 FPS
1440p
low635 FPS425 FPS
medium540 FPS383 FPS
high415 FPS321 FPS
ultra323 FPS256 FPS
4K
low356 FPS262 FPS
medium307 FPS239 FPS
high268 FPS212 FPS
ultra226 FPS176 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetEPYC 4564PXeon 6520P
1080p
low1025 FPS910 FPS
medium1139 FPS838 FPS
high1058 FPS791 FPS
ultra875 FPS698 FPS
1440p
low971 FPS782 FPS
medium858 FPS716 FPS
high772 FPS673 FPS
ultra656 FPS601 FPS
4K
low596 FPS528 FPS
medium518 FPS444 FPS
high465 FPS396 FPS
ultra393 FPS330 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetEPYC 4564PXeon 6520P
1080p
low1294 FPS985 FPS
medium1015 FPS887 FPS
high982 FPS767 FPS
ultra855 FPS666 FPS
1440p
low1021 FPS804 FPS
medium890 FPS700 FPS
high764 FPS603 FPS
ultra640 FPS519 FPS
4K
low756 FPS580 FPS
medium659 FPS521 FPS
high571 FPS462 FPS
ultra437 FPS398 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of EPYC 4564P and Xeon 6520P

AMD

EPYC 4564P

The EPYC 4564P is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 21 May 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Raphael (2023−2025) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 4.5 GHz, with boost up to 5.7 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: AM5. Thermal design power (TDP): 170 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 64,387 points. Launch price was $699.

Intel

Xeon 6520P

The Xeon 6520P is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 24 February 2025 (less than a year ago). It is based on the Granite Rapids (2024−2025) architecture. It features 24 cores and 48 threads. Base frequency is 2.4 GHz, with boost up to 4 GHz. L3 cache: 144 MB (total). L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 3 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4710. Thermal design power (TDP): 210 Watt. Memory support: DDR5(6400MT/s). Passmark benchmark score: 64,010 points. Launch price was $1,295.

Processing Power

The EPYC 4564P packs 16 cores / 32 threads, while the Xeon 6520P offers 24 cores / 48 threads — the Xeon 6520P has 8 more cores. Boost clocks reach 5.7 GHz on the EPYC 4564P versus 4 GHz on the Xeon 6520P — a 35.1% clock advantage for the EPYC 4564P (base: 4.5 GHz vs 2.4 GHz). The EPYC 4564P uses the Raphael (2023−2025) architecture (5 nm), while the Xeon 6520P uses Granite Rapids (2024−2025) (Intel 3 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 4564P scores 64,387 against the Xeon 6520P's 64,010 — a 0.6% lead for the EPYC 4564P. Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 2,975 vs 1,900, a 44.1% lead for the EPYC 4564P that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 18,581 vs 25,000 (29.5% advantage for the Xeon 6520P). L3 cache: 64 MB (total) on the EPYC 4564P vs 144 MB (total) on the Xeon 6520P.

FeatureEPYC 4564PXeon 6520P
Cores / Threads
16 / 32
24 / 48+50%
Boost Clock
5.7 GHz+43%
4 GHz
Base Clock
4.5 GHz+88%
2.4 GHz
L3 Cache
64 MB (total)
144 MB (total)+125%
L2 Cache
1 MB (per core)
2 MB (per core)+100%
Process
5 nm
Intel 3 nm-40%
Architecture
Raphael (2023−2025)
Granite Rapids (2024−2025)
PassMark
64,387
64,010
Cinebench R23 Multi
38,500
Geekbench 6 Single
2,975+57%
1,900
Geekbench 6 Multi
18,581
25,000+35%
🧠

Memory & Platform

The EPYC 4564P uses the AM5 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon 6520P uses LGA4710 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Both support up to DDR5-5200 memory speed. The EPYC 4564P supports up to 192 GB of RAM compared to 4 TB 191.8% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 2 (EPYC 4564P) vs 8 (Xeon 6520P). PCIe lanes: 28 (EPYC 4564P) vs 88 (Xeon 6520P) — the Xeon 6520P offers 60 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: X670E,X670,B650E,B650 (EPYC 4564P) and FCLGA4710 (Xeon 6520P).

FeatureEPYC 4564PXeon 6520P
Socket
AM5
LGA4710
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 5.0+25%
Max RAM Speed
DDR5-5200
DDR5-6400
Max RAM Capacity
192 GB
4 TB+2033%
RAM Channels
2
8+300%
ECC Support
Yes
Yes
PCIe Lanes
28
88+214%
🔧

Advanced Features

Neither processor supports overclocking. Both support AVX-512 instructions, benefiting scientific computing, AI inference, and encryption workloads. Virtualization support: AMD-V, AMD-Vi (EPYC 4564P) vs VT-x, VT-d (Xeon 6520P). The EPYC 4564P includes integrated graphics (Radeon Graphics), while the Xeon 6520P requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: EPYC 4564P targets High-end Server / Workstation, Xeon 6520P targets Server. Direct competitor: EPYC 4564P rivals Ryzen 9 7950X; Xeon 6520P rivals EPYC 9254.

FeatureEPYC 4564PXeon 6520P
Integrated GPU
Yes
No
IGPU Model
Radeon Graphics
None
Unlocked
No
No
AVX-512
Yes
Yes
Virtualization
AMD-V, AMD-Vi
VT-x, VT-d
Target Use
High-end Server / Workstation
Server
💰

Value Analysis

The EPYC 4564P launched at $1517 MSRP, while the Xeon 6520P debuted at $1295. On MSRP ($1517 vs $1295), the Xeon 6520P is $222 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 4564P delivers 42.4 pts/$ vs 49.4 pts/$ for the Xeon 6520P — making the Xeon 6520P the 15.2% better value option.

FeatureEPYC 4564PXeon 6520P
MSRP
$1517
$1295-15%
Performance per Dollar
42.4
49.4+17%
Release Date
2024
2025