EPYC 9684X vs Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9975WX

AMD

EPYC 9684X

96 Cores192 Thrd400 WWMax: 3.7 GHz2023

Popular choices:

VS
AMD

Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9975WX

32 Cores64 Thrd350 WWMax: 5.4 GHz2025

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

EPYC 9684X

2023

Why buy it

  • +14.8% higher PassMark.
  • +800% larger total L3 cache (1.1 GB vs 128 MB).

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9975WX across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 8.3 vs 25.9 PassMark/$ ($14,756 MSRP vs $4,099 MSRP).
  • No AVX-512 support for niche heavy compute workloads where it can matter.

Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9975WX

2025

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +34.3% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Costs $10,657 less on MSRP ($4,099 MSRP vs $14,756 MSRP).
  • Delivers 213.5% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 25.9 vs 8.3 PassMark/$ ($4,099 MSRP vs $14,756 MSRP).

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark (106,263 vs 122,017).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (128 MB vs 1.1 GB).

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9975WX better than EPYC 9684X?
It depends on what matters more to you. For gaming, Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9975WX is ahead with a 34.3% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. For rendering, compiling, streaming, and heavier multitasking, EPYC 9684X pulls ahead with 14.8% better PassMark. EPYC 9684X also has the bigger cache pool with 800% larger total L3 cache (1.1 GB vs 128 MB).
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, EPYC 9684X is the better fit. You are getting 14.8% better PassMark, backed by 96 cores and 192 threads. It also carries the larger cache pool with 800% larger total L3 cache (1.1 GB vs 128 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9975WX is the smarter buy today. Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9975WX is $10,657 cheaper on MSRP at $4,099 MSRP versus $14,756 MSRP, and it gives you a 34.3% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. The trade-off is that EPYC 9684X is still stronger for heavier multi-core work with 14.8% better PassMark. It is also 213.5% better value on MSRP (25.9 vs 8.3 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9975WX is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2025 vs 2023) and AVX-512 support for heavier modern compute workloads. That should give you a better long-term upgrade path for motherboard, RAM, and future CPU swaps.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetEPYC 9684XRyzen Threadripper PRO 9975WX
1080p
low169 FPS314 FPS
medium140 FPS289 FPS
high120 FPS240 FPS
ultra94 FPS203 FPS
1440p
low147 FPS278 FPS
medium119 FPS231 FPS
high95 FPS178 FPS
ultra76 FPS158 FPS
4K
low69 FPS191 FPS
medium59 FPS158 FPS
high46 FPS121 FPS
ultra38 FPS107 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetEPYC 9684XRyzen Threadripper PRO 9975WX
1080p
low506 FPS818 FPS
medium442 FPS697 FPS
high353 FPS542 FPS
ultra287 FPS472 FPS
1440p
low416 FPS674 FPS
medium372 FPS599 FPS
high306 FPS480 FPS
ultra242 FPS388 FPS
4K
low256 FPS377 FPS
medium233 FPS339 FPS
high204 FPS310 FPS
ultra170 FPS271 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetEPYC 9684XRyzen Threadripper PRO 9975WX
1080p
low668 FPS891 FPS
medium558 FPS723 FPS
high519 FPS649 FPS
ultra452 FPS552 FPS
1440p
low509 FPS714 FPS
medium423 FPS580 FPS
high388 FPS508 FPS
ultra335 FPS427 FPS
4K
low374 FPS508 FPS
medium292 FPS419 FPS
high261 FPS375 FPS
ultra209 FPS311 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetEPYC 9684XRyzen Threadripper PRO 9975WX
1080p
low902 FPS1116 FPS
medium822 FPS1002 FPS
high708 FPS879 FPS
ultra623 FPS792 FPS
1440p
low721 FPS872 FPS
medium628 FPS768 FPS
high538 FPS674 FPS
ultra459 FPS587 FPS
4K
low517 FPS636 FPS
medium462 FPS568 FPS
high405 FPS504 FPS
ultra348 FPS437 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of EPYC 9684X and Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9975WX

AMD

EPYC 9684X

The EPYC 9684X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 13 June 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Genoa-X (2023) architecture. It features 96 cores and 192 threads. Base frequency is 2.55 GHz, with boost up to 3.7 GHz. L3 cache: 1152 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: SP5. Thermal design power (TDP): 400 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 122,017 points. Launch price was $14,756.

AMD

Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9975WX

The Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9975WX is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 23 July 2025 (less than a year ago). It is based on the Shimada Peak (2025) architecture. It features 32 cores and 64 threads. Base frequency is 4 GHz, with boost up to 5.4 GHz. L3 cache: 128 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 4 nm process technology. Socket: sTR5. Thermal design power (TDP): 350 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 106,263 points. Launch price was $4,099.

Processing Power

The EPYC 9684X packs 96 cores / 192 threads, while the Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9975WX offers 32 cores / 64 threads — the EPYC 9684X has 64 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.7 GHz on the EPYC 9684X versus 5.4 GHz on the Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9975WX — a 37.4% clock advantage for the Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9975WX (base: 2.55 GHz vs 4 GHz). The EPYC 9684X uses the Genoa-X (2023) architecture (5 nm), while the Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9975WX uses Shimada Peak (2025) (4 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 9684X scores 122,017 against the Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9975WX's 106,263 — a 13.8% lead for the EPYC 9684X. L3 cache: 1152 MB (total) on the EPYC 9684X vs 128 MB (total) on the Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9975WX.

FeatureEPYC 9684XRyzen Threadripper PRO 9975WX
Cores / Threads
96 / 192+200%
32 / 64
Boost Clock
3.7 GHz
5.4 GHz+46%
Base Clock
2.55 GHz
4 GHz+57%
L3 Cache
1152 MB (total)+800%
128 MB (total)
L2 Cache
1 MB (per core)
1 MB (per core)
Process
5 nm
4 nm-20%
Architecture
Genoa-X (2023)
Shimada Peak (2025)
PassMark
122,017+15%
106,263
Cinebench R23 Multi
83,982
Geekbench 6 Single
3,200
Geekbench 6 Multi
31,000
🧠

Memory & Platform

The EPYC 9684X uses the SP5 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9975WX uses sTR5 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Both support up to DDR5-4800 memory speed. The Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9975WX supports up to 2048 GB of RAM compared to 6 TB 198.8% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 12 (EPYC 9684X) vs 8 (Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9975WX). Both provide 128 PCIe lanes. Chipset compatibility: SP5 (EPYC 9684X) and WRX90,TRX50 (Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9975WX).

FeatureEPYC 9684XRyzen Threadripper PRO 9975WX
Socket
SP5
sTR5
PCIe Generation
PCIe 5.0+25%
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR5-4800
DDR5-6400
Max RAM Capacity
6 TB+200%
2048 GB
RAM Channels
12+50%
8
ECC Support
Yes
Yes
PCIe Lanes
128
128
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization support: AMD-V, SEV-SNP (EPYC 9684X) vs true (Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9975WX). Primary use case: EPYC 9684X targets HPC / Cache Sensitive Workloads, Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9975WX targets High-end Workstation. Direct competitor: EPYC 9684X rivals Xeon 6979P; Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9975WX rivals Xeon w7-3465X.

FeatureEPYC 9684XRyzen Threadripper PRO 9975WX
Integrated GPU
No
No
AVX-512
Yes
Virtualization
AMD-V, SEV-SNP
true
Target Use
HPC / Cache Sensitive Workloads
High-end Workstation
💰

Value Analysis

The EPYC 9684X launched at $14756 MSRP, while the Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9975WX debuted at $4099. On MSRP ($14756 vs $4099), the Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9975WX is $10657 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 9684X delivers 8.3 pts/$ vs 25.9 pts/$ for the Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9975WX — making the Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9975WX the 103.3% better value option.

FeatureEPYC 9684XRyzen Threadripper PRO 9975WX
MSRP
$14756
$4099-72%
Performance per Dollar
8.3
25.9+212%
Release Date
2023
2025