Ryzen 5 5600X vs Ryzen 9 5980HS

AMD

Ryzen 5 5600X

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.6 GHz2020

Popular choices:

VS
AMD

Ryzen 9 5980HS

8 Cores16 Thrd35 WWMax: 4.8 GHz2021

Popular choices:

Ryzen 5 5600X

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Ryzen 5 5600X

2020

Why buy it

  • +7.8% higher PassMark.
  • +100% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 16 MB).
  • 50% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 16) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 9 5980HS across 48 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Launch MSRP is still $299 MSRP, while Ryzen 9 5980HS mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
  • 85.7% higher power demand at 65W vs 35W.
  • No integrated graphics, while Ryzen 9 5980HS can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.

Ryzen 9 5980HS

2021

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +12.7% higher average FPS across 48 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Draws 35W instead of 65W, a 30W reduction.
  • Integrated graphics onboard with Radeon Graphics (8CU), while Ryzen 5 5600X needs a discrete GPU.

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark (20,257 vs 21,845).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (16 MB vs 32 MB).

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 9 5980HS better than Ryzen 5 5600X?
It depends on what matters more to you. For gaming, Ryzen 9 5980HS is ahead with a 12.7% average FPS lead across 48 shared CPU game tests in our data. For rendering, compiling, streaming, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 5 5600X pulls ahead with 7.8% better PassMark. Ryzen 5 5600X also has the bigger cache pool with 100% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 16 MB).
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 5 5600X is the better fit. You are getting 7.8% better PassMark, backed by 6 cores and 12 threads. It also carries the larger cache pool with 100% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 16 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen 9 5980HS is still the faster CPU overall, but Ryzen 5 5600X makes more sense if price matters more than absolute performance. Ryzen 9 5980HS is at an unclear MSRP at unclear MSRP versus $299 MSRP, and it gives you a 12.7% average FPS lead across 48 shared CPU game tests in our data. The trade-off is that Ryzen 5 5600X is still stronger for heavier multi-core work with 7.8% better PassMark. Ryzen 5 5600X is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (73.1 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), which is why it is easier to justify for price-conscious builds on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen 9 5980HS is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2021 vs 2020). That makes it the safer long-term pick.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetRyzen 5 5600XRyzen 9 5980HS
1080p
low203 FPS277 FPS
medium174 FPS250 FPS
high140 FPS210 FPS
ultra107 FPS180 FPS
1440p
low169 FPS241 FPS
medium141 FPS195 FPS
high113 FPS159 FPS
ultra86 FPS140 FPS
4K
low85 FPS168 FPS
medium76 FPS138 FPS
high60 FPS106 FPS
ultra47 FPS93 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetRyzen 5 5600XRyzen 9 5980HS
1080p
low464 FPS506 FPS
medium387 FPS464 FPS
high324 FPS390 FPS
ultra291 FPS342 FPS
1440p
low397 FPS485 FPS
medium334 FPS407 FPS
high290 FPS349 FPS
ultra253 FPS294 FPS
4K
low263 FPS334 FPS
medium226 FPS288 FPS
high205 FPS263 FPS
ultra171 FPS227 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetRyzen 5 5600XRyzen 9 5980HS
1080p
low546 FPS506 FPS
medium473 FPS506 FPS
high432 FPS506 FPS
ultra358 FPS506 FPS
1440p
low508 FPS506 FPS
medium413 FPS506 FPS
high375 FPS506 FPS
ultra312 FPS463 FPS
4K
low348 FPS506 FPS
medium292 FPS469 FPS
high255 FPS413 FPS
ultra199 FPS348 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetRyzen 5 5600XRyzen 9 5980HS
1080p
low546 FPS506 FPS
medium546 FPS506 FPS
high546 FPS506 FPS
ultra546 FPS506 FPS
1440p
low546 FPS506 FPS
medium546 FPS506 FPS
high546 FPS506 FPS
ultra524 FPS477 FPS
4K
low529 FPS506 FPS
medium484 FPS463 FPS
high435 FPS410 FPS
ultra379 FPS346 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 5 5600X and Ryzen 9 5980HS

AMD

Ryzen 5 5600X

The Ryzen 5 5600X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 November 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 21,845 points. Launch price was $299.

AMD

Ryzen 9 5980HS

The Ryzen 9 5980HS is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 12 January 2021 (4 years ago). It is based on the Cezanne-HS (Zen 3) (2021) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3 GHz, with boost up to 4.8 GHz. L3 cache: 16 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: FP6. Thermal design power (TDP): 35 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 20,257 points. Launch price was $299.

Processing Power

The Ryzen 5 5600X packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the Ryzen 9 5980HS offers 8 cores / 16 threads — the Ryzen 9 5980HS has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.6 GHz on the Ryzen 5 5600X versus 4.8 GHz on the Ryzen 9 5980HS — a 4.3% clock advantage for the Ryzen 9 5980HS (base: 3.7 GHz vs 3 GHz). The Ryzen 5 5600X uses the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture (7 nm, 12 nm), while the Ryzen 9 5980HS uses Cezanne-HS (Zen 3) (2021) (7 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 5 5600X scores 21,845 against the Ryzen 9 5980HS's 20,257 — a 7.5% lead for the Ryzen 5 5600X. L3 cache: 32 MB on the Ryzen 5 5600X vs 16 MB (total) on the Ryzen 9 5980HS.

FeatureRyzen 5 5600XRyzen 9 5980HS
Cores / Threads
6 / 12
8 / 16+33%
Boost Clock
4.6 GHz
4.8 GHz+4%
Base Clock
3.7 GHz+23%
3 GHz
L3 Cache
32 MB+100%
16 MB (total)
L2 Cache
512K (per core)
512K (per core)
Process
7 nm, 12 nm
7 nm
Architecture
Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022)
Cezanne-HS (Zen 3) (2021)
PassMark
21,845+8%
20,257
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Ryzen 5 5600X uses the AM4 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Ryzen 9 5980HS uses FP6 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Both support up to DDR4-3200 memory speed. The Ryzen 5 5600X supports up to 128 GB of RAM compared to 32 GB 120% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 24 (Ryzen 5 5600X) vs 16 (Ryzen 9 5980HS) — the Ryzen 5 5600X offers 8 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives.

FeatureRyzen 5 5600XRyzen 9 5980HS
Socket
AM4
FP6
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0+33%
PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-3200
LPDDR4-4266
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB+300%
32 GB
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
Yes
No
PCIe Lanes
24+50%
16
🔧

Advanced Features

Both processors feature an unlocked multiplier for overclocking. Both support AMD-V virtualization. The Ryzen 9 5980HS includes integrated graphics (Radeon Graphics (8CU)), while the Ryzen 5 5600X requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Ryzen 5 5600X targets Desktop, Ryzen 9 5980HS targets Mobile High-End.

FeatureRyzen 5 5600XRyzen 9 5980HS
Integrated GPU
No
Yes
IGPU Model
Radeon Graphics (8CU)
Unlocked
Yes
Yes
AVX-512
No
No
Virtualization
AMD-V
AMD-V
Target Use
Desktop
Mobile High-End