Ryzen 7 9800X3D vs Xeon Gold 6338

AMD

Ryzen 7 9800X3D

8 Cores16 Thrd120 WWMax: 5.2 GHz2024

Popular choices:

VS
Intel

Xeon Gold 6338

32 Cores64 Thrd205 WWMax: 3.2 GHz2021

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Ryzen 7 9800X3D

2024

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +35.9% higher average FPS across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Costs $2,511 less on MSRP ($479 MSRP vs $2,990 MSRP).
  • Delivers 520.2% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 83.4 vs 13.5 PassMark/$ ($479 MSRP vs $2,990 MSRP).
  • Draws 120W instead of 205W, a 85W reduction.
  • Newer platform on AM5 with DDR5 support instead of LGA4189 and DDR4.

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark (39,966 vs 40,225).
  • Less compelling for workstation-style loads than Xeon Gold 6338, which brings 32 cores / 64 threads and 64 PCIe lanes.

Xeon Gold 6338

2021

Why buy it

  • +0.6% higher PassMark.
  • Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 32 cores / 64 threads, plus 64 PCIe lanes vs 28.
  • 128.6% more PCIe lanes (64 vs 28) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 7 9800X3D across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 13.5 vs 83.4 PassMark/$ ($2,990 MSRP vs $479 MSRP).
  • 70.8% higher power demand at 205W vs 120W.
  • Older platform position on LGA4189 with DDR4, while Ryzen 7 9800X3D moves to AM5 and DDR5.
  • No integrated graphics, while Ryzen 7 9800X3D can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 7 9800X3D better than Xeon Gold 6338?
Not in a simple one-size-fits-all way. Xeon Gold 6338 makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Ryzen 7 9800X3D is the better mainstream desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and day-to-day practicality.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Xeon Gold 6338 is the better fit. You are getting 0.6% better PassMark, backed by 32 cores and 64 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen 7 9800X3D is the smarter buy today. Ryzen 7 9800X3D is $2,511 cheaper on MSRP at $479 MSRP versus $2,990 MSRP, and it gives you a 35.9% average FPS lead across 4 shared CPU game tests in our data. The trade-off is that Xeon Gold 6338 is still stronger for heavier multi-core work with 0.6% better PassMark. It is also 520.2% better value on MSRP (83.4 vs 13.5 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen 7 9800X3D is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2024 vs 2021), a healthier platform with AM5 and DDR5 instead of LGA4189, and 3D V-Cache and a much larger 96 MB L3 cache instead of 48 MB. That should give you a better long-term upgrade path for motherboard, RAM, and future CPU swaps.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetRyzen 7 9800X3DXeon Gold 6338
1080p
low276 FPS186 FPS
medium257 FPS149 FPS
high219 FPS119 FPS
ultra192 FPS93 FPS
1440p
low260 FPS152 FPS
medium217 FPS118 FPS
high172 FPS90 FPS
ultra155 FPS72 FPS
4K
low179 FPS71 FPS
medium149 FPS59 FPS
high112 FPS46 FPS
ultra100 FPS37 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetRyzen 7 9800X3DXeon Gold 6338
1080p
low880 FPS233 FPS
medium713 FPS208 FPS
high561 FPS173 FPS
ultra474 FPS139 FPS
1440p
low697 FPS199 FPS
medium591 FPS181 FPS
high483 FPS154 FPS
ultra383 FPS119 FPS
4K
low383 FPS124 FPS
medium328 FPS115 FPS
high305 FPS101 FPS
ultra263 FPS82 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetRyzen 7 9800X3DXeon Gold 6338
1080p
low944 FPS969 FPS
medium772 FPS848 FPS
high698 FPS802 FPS
ultra604 FPS712 FPS
1440p
low731 FPS775 FPS
medium598 FPS669 FPS
high529 FPS632 FPS
ultra452 FPS561 FPS
4K
low506 FPS498 FPS
medium419 FPS393 FPS
high377 FPS350 FPS
ultra316 FPS285 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetRyzen 7 9800X3DXeon Gold 6338
1080p
low999 FPS884 FPS
medium999 FPS800 FPS
high907 FPS687 FPS
ultra811 FPS587 FPS
1440p
low885 FPS691 FPS
medium778 FPS606 FPS
high685 FPS518 FPS
ultra592 FPS440 FPS
4K
low639 FPS499 FPS
medium568 FPS446 FPS
high507 FPS390 FPS
ultra437 FPS336 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 7 9800X3D and Xeon Gold 6338

AMD

Ryzen 7 9800X3D

The Ryzen 7 9800X3D is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 7 November 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Granite Ridge (2024−2025) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 4.7 GHz, with boost up to 5.2 GHz. L3 cache: 96 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 4 nm process technology. Socket: AM5. Thermal design power (TDP): 120 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 39,966 points. Launch price was $479.

Intel

Xeon Gold 6338

The Xeon Gold 6338 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2015-01-01. It features 32 cores and 64 threads. Base frequency is 2 GHz, with boost up to 3.2 GHz. L3 cache: 48 MB. Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4189. Thermal design power (TDP): 205 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 40,225 points. Launch price was $800.

Processing Power

The Ryzen 7 9800X3D packs 8 cores / 16 threads, while the Xeon Gold 6338 offers 32 cores / 64 threads — the Xeon Gold 6338 has 24 more cores. Boost clocks reach 5.2 GHz on the Ryzen 7 9800X3D versus 3.2 GHz on the Xeon Gold 6338 — a 47.6% clock advantage for the Ryzen 7 9800X3D (base: 4.7 GHz vs 2 GHz). The Ryzen 7 9800X3D is built on the Granite Ridge (2024−2025) architecture. In PassMark, the Ryzen 7 9800X3D scores 39,966 against the Xeon Gold 6338's 40,225 — a 0.6% lead for the Xeon Gold 6338. L3 cache: 96 MB (total) on the Ryzen 7 9800X3D vs 48 MB on the Xeon Gold 6338.

FeatureRyzen 7 9800X3DXeon Gold 6338
Cores / Threads
8 / 16
32 / 64+300%
Boost Clock
5.2 GHz+63%
3.2 GHz
Base Clock
4.7 GHz+135%
2 GHz
L3 Cache
96 MB (total)+100%
48 MB
L2 Cache
1 MB (per core)
Process
4 nm-60%
10 nm
Architecture
Granite Ridge (2024−2025)
PassMark
39,966
40,225
Cinebench R23 Multi
23,277
Geekbench 6 Single
3,450
Geekbench 6 Multi
18,500
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Ryzen 7 9800X3D uses the AM5 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Xeon Gold 6338 uses LGA4189 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR5-5600 on the Ryzen 7 9800X3D versus 3200 on the Xeon Gold 6338 — the Xeon Gold 6338 supports 199.4% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Xeon Gold 6338 supports up to 6144 of RAM compared to 192 GB 187.9% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 2 (Ryzen 7 9800X3D) vs 8 (Xeon Gold 6338). PCIe lanes: 28 (Ryzen 7 9800X3D) vs 64 (Xeon Gold 6338) — the Xeon Gold 6338 offers 36 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: X670E,B650E,X870E,B850 (Ryzen 7 9800X3D) and C621A (Xeon Gold 6338).

FeatureRyzen 7 9800X3DXeon Gold 6338
Socket
AM5
LGA4189
PCIe Generation
PCIe 5.0+25%
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR5-5600
3200+63900%
Max RAM Capacity
192 GB+3276700%
6144
RAM Channels
2
8+300%
ECC Support
Yes
Yes
PCIe Lanes
28
64+129%
🔧

Advanced Features

Only the Ryzen 7 9800X3D has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Both support AVX-512 instructions, benefiting scientific computing, AI inference, and encryption workloads. Virtualization support: AMD-V, AMD-Vi (Ryzen 7 9800X3D) vs VT-x, VT-d (Xeon Gold 6338). The Ryzen 7 9800X3D includes integrated graphics (Radeon Graphics), while the Xeon Gold 6338 requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Ryzen 7 9800X3D targets Extreme Gaming. Direct competitor: Ryzen 7 9800X3D rivals Core i9-14900K; Xeon Gold 6338 rivals EPYC 7543.

FeatureRyzen 7 9800X3DXeon Gold 6338
Integrated GPU
Yes
No
IGPU Model
Radeon Graphics
None
Unlocked
Yes
No
AVX-512
Yes
Yes
Virtualization
AMD-V, AMD-Vi
VT-x, VT-d
Target Use
Extreme Gaming
💰

Value Analysis

The Ryzen 7 9800X3D launched at $479 MSRP, while the Xeon Gold 6338 debuted at $2990. On MSRP ($479 vs $2990), the Ryzen 7 9800X3D is $2511 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Ryzen 7 9800X3D delivers 83.4 pts/$ vs 13.5 pts/$ for the Xeon Gold 6338 — making the Ryzen 7 9800X3D the 144.5% better value option.

FeatureRyzen 7 9800X3DXeon Gold 6338
MSRP
$479-84%
$2990
Performance per Dollar
83.4+518%
13.5
Release Date
2024
2021