Ryzen 7 7840H vs Xeon E-2478

AMD

Ryzen 7 7840H

8 Cores16 Thrd35 WWMax: 5.1 GHz2023

Popular choices:

VS
Intel

Xeon E-2478

8 Cores16 Thrd80 WWMax: 5.2 GHz2023

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Ryzen 7 7840H

2023

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +31.2% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Draws 35W instead of 80W, a 45W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Smaller total L3 cache (16 MB vs 24 MB).
  • Less compelling for workstation-style loads than Xeon E-2478, which brings 8 cores / 16 threads and 20 PCIe lanes.

Xeon E-2478

2023

Why buy it

  • +50% larger total L3 cache (24 MB vs 16 MB).
  • Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 8 cores / 16 threads, plus 20 PCIe lanes vs 0.
  • 100+% more PCIe lanes (20 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 7 7840H across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (27,776 vs 27,832).
  • Launch MSRP is still $568 MSRP, while Ryzen 7 7840H mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
  • 128.6% higher power demand at 80W vs 35W.

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 7 7840H better than Xeon E-2478?
Not in a simple one-size-fits-all way. Xeon E-2478 makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Ryzen 7 7840H is the better mainstream desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and day-to-day practicality.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 7 7840H is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 31.2% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 7 7840H is the better fit. You are getting 0.2% better PassMark, backed by 8 cores and 16 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen 7 7840H is still the faster CPU overall, but Xeon E-2478 makes more sense if price matters more than absolute performance. Ryzen 7 7840H is at an unclear MSRP at unclear MSRP versus $568 MSRP, and it gives you a 31.2% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. Xeon E-2478 is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (48.9 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), which is why it is easier to justify for price-conscious builds on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen 7 7840H is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting more multi-core headroom with 8 cores / 16 threads instead of 8/16. That extra compute headroom should age better as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetRyzen 7 7840HXeon E-2478
1080p
low268 FPS257 FPS
medium241 FPS246 FPS
high206 FPS205 FPS
ultra176 FPS176 FPS
1440p
low234 FPS222 FPS
medium191 FPS190 FPS
high158 FPS152 FPS
ultra138 FPS133 FPS
4K
low160 FPS153 FPS
medium132 FPS130 FPS
high102 FPS99 FPS
ultra89 FPS88 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetRyzen 7 7840HXeon E-2478
1080p
low499 FPS616 FPS
medium415 FPS522 FPS
high358 FPS443 FPS
ultra318 FPS404 FPS
1440p
low437 FPS533 FPS
medium383 FPS467 FPS
high331 FPS398 FPS
ultra280 FPS342 FPS
4K
low290 FPS313 FPS
medium265 FPS280 FPS
high250 FPS267 FPS
ultra215 FPS232 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetRyzen 7 7840HXeon E-2478
1080p
low696 FPS646 FPS
medium696 FPS529 FPS
high696 FPS466 FPS
ultra650 FPS404 FPS
1440p
low696 FPS588 FPS
medium637 FPS489 FPS
high548 FPS425 FPS
ultra464 FPS369 FPS
4K
low534 FPS424 FPS
medium460 FPS369 FPS
high409 FPS335 FPS
ultra344 FPS285 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetRyzen 7 7840HXeon E-2478
1080p
low696 FPS694 FPS
medium696 FPS694 FPS
high696 FPS694 FPS
ultra696 FPS652 FPS
1440p
low696 FPS694 FPS
medium696 FPS694 FPS
high696 FPS608 FPS
ultra631 FPS535 FPS
4K
low619 FPS536 FPS
medium553 FPS490 FPS
high496 FPS438 FPS
ultra434 FPS382 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 7 7840H and Xeon E-2478

AMD

Ryzen 7 7840H

The Ryzen 7 7840H is manufactured by AMD. It was released in Janeiro 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Phoenix (2023−2024) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.8 GHz, with boost up to 5.1 GHz. L3 cache: 16 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 4 nm process technology. Socket: FP8. Thermal design power (TDP): 35 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-5600. Passmark benchmark score: 27,832 points. Launch price was $299.

Intel

Xeon E-2478

The Xeon E-2478 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 14 December 2023 (1 year ago). It is based on the Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 2.8 GHz, with boost up to 5.2 GHz. L3 cache: 24 MB (total). L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 80 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800. Passmark benchmark score: 27,776 points. Launch price was $568.

Processing Power

Both the Ryzen 7 7840H and Xeon E-2478 share an identical 8-core/16-thread configuration. Boost clocks reach 5.1 GHz on the Ryzen 7 7840H versus 5.2 GHz on the Xeon E-2478 — a 1.9% clock advantage for the Xeon E-2478 (base: 3.8 GHz vs 2.8 GHz). The Ryzen 7 7840H uses the Phoenix (2023−2024) architecture (4 nm), while the Xeon E-2478 uses Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024) (Intel 7 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 7 7840H scores 27,832 against the Xeon E-2478's 27,776 — a 0.2% lead for the Ryzen 7 7840H. L3 cache: 16 MB (total) on the Ryzen 7 7840H vs 24 MB (total) on the Xeon E-2478.

FeatureRyzen 7 7840HXeon E-2478
Cores / Threads
8 / 16
8 / 16
Boost Clock
5.1 GHz
5.2 GHz+2%
Base Clock
3.8 GHz+36%
2.8 GHz
L3 Cache
16 MB (total)
24 MB (total)+50%
L2 Cache
1 MB (per core)
2 MB (per core)+100%
Process
4 nm-43%
Intel 7 nm
Architecture
Phoenix (2023−2024)
Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024)
PassMark
27,832
27,776
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Memory & Platform

The Ryzen 7 7840H uses the FP8 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon E-2478 uses LGA1700 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureRyzen 7 7840HXeon E-2478
Socket
FP8
LGA1700
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 5.0+25%
Max RAM Speed
DDR5-4800
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
ECC Support
Yes
PCIe Lanes
20
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization: not specified (Ryzen 7 7840H) / VT-x, VT-d (Xeon E-2478). Primary use case: Xeon E-2478 targets Server.

FeatureRyzen 7 7840HXeon E-2478
Integrated GPU
No
Unlocked
No
AVX-512
No
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d
Target Use
Server