Ryzen 7 5800X vs Xeon E5-1680 v4

AMD

Ryzen 7 5800X

8 Cores16 Thrd105 WWMax: 4.7 GHz2020

Popular choices:

VS
Intel

Xeon E5-1680 v4

8 Cores16 Thrd140 WWMax: 4 GHz2016

Popular choices:

Ryzen 7 5800X

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Ryzen 7 5800X

2020

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +26.0% higher average FPS across 47 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • +60% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 20 MB).
  • Draws 105W instead of 140W, a 35W reduction.
  • 100+% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Launch MSRP is still $449 MSRP, while Xeon E5-1680 v4 mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.

Xeon E5-1680 v4

2016

Why buy it

    Trade-offs

    • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 7 5800X across 47 shared CPU benchmark tests.
    • Lower PassMark (13,945 vs 27,712).
    • Smaller total L3 cache (20 MB vs 32 MB).
    • 33.3% higher power demand at 140W vs 105W.

    Quick Answers

    So, is Ryzen 7 5800X better than Xeon E5-1680 v4?
    Not in a simple one-size-fits-all way. Xeon E5-1680 v4 makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Ryzen 7 5800X is the better mainstream desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and day-to-day practicality.
    Which one is better for gaming?
    If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 7 5800X is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 26.0% more average FPS across 47 shared CPU game tests.
    Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
    For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 7 5800X is the better fit. You are getting 98.7% better PassMark, backed by 8 cores and 16 threads. It also carries the larger cache pool with 60% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 20 MB).
    Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
    Ryzen 7 5800X is the smarter buy today. Ryzen 7 5800X is at an unclear MSRP at $449 MSRP versus unclear MSRP, and it gives you a 26.0% average FPS lead across 47 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (61.7 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper.
    Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
    Ryzen 7 5800X is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2020 vs 2016), 60% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 20 MB), and more multi-core headroom with 8 cores / 16 threads instead of 8/16. That extra compute headroom should age better as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

    Games Benchmarks

    Paired with RTX 4090

    To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

    Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

    Path of Exile 2

    Path of Exile 2

    PresetRyzen 7 5800XXeon E5-1680 v4
    1080p
    low206 FPS178 FPS
    medium178 FPS152 FPS
    high146 FPS124 FPS
    ultra110 FPS99 FPS
    1440p
    low170 FPS148 FPS
    medium142 FPS123 FPS
    high115 FPS98 FPS
    ultra88 FPS77 FPS
    4K
    low83 FPS65 FPS
    medium74 FPS58 FPS
    high59 FPS45 FPS
    ultra46 FPS36 FPS
    Counter-Strike 2

    Counter-Strike 2

    PresetRyzen 7 5800XXeon E5-1680 v4
    1080p
    low662 FPS349 FPS
    medium558 FPS347 FPS
    high466 FPS296 FPS
    ultra417 FPS252 FPS
    1440p
    low563 FPS335 FPS
    medium493 FPS303 FPS
    high423 FPS259 FPS
    ultra361 FPS219 FPS
    4K
    low350 FPS216 FPS
    medium308 FPS195 FPS
    high288 FPS177 FPS
    ultra250 FPS145 FPS
    League of Legends

    League of Legends

    PresetRyzen 7 5800XXeon E5-1680 v4
    1080p
    low693 FPS349 FPS
    medium651 FPS349 FPS
    high570 FPS349 FPS
    ultra464 FPS349 FPS
    1440p
    low693 FPS349 FPS
    medium573 FPS349 FPS
    high498 FPS349 FPS
    ultra413 FPS349 FPS
    4K
    low484 FPS349 FPS
    medium410 FPS349 FPS
    high363 FPS349 FPS
    ultra302 FPS311 FPS
    Valorant

    Valorant

    PresetRyzen 7 5800XXeon E5-1680 v4
    1080p
    low693 FPS349 FPS
    medium693 FPS349 FPS
    high693 FPS349 FPS
    ultra693 FPS349 FPS
    1440p
    low693 FPS349 FPS
    medium693 FPS349 FPS
    high672 FPS349 FPS
    ultra593 FPS349 FPS
    4K
    low604 FPS349 FPS
    medium550 FPS349 FPS
    high495 FPS349 FPS
    ultra436 FPS349 FPS

    Technical Specifications

    Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 7 5800X and Xeon E5-1680 v4

    AMD

    Ryzen 7 5800X

    The Ryzen 7 5800X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 November 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.8 GHz, with boost up to 4.7 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 105 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 27,712 points. Launch price was $449.

    Intel

    Xeon E5-1680 v4

    The Xeon E5-1680 v4 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 20 June 2016 (9 years ago). It is based on the Broadwell-EP (2016) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.4 GHz, with boost up to 4 GHz. L3 cache: 20 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA2011. Thermal design power (TDP): 140 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-1600, DDR4-1866, DDR4-2133, DDR4-2400. Passmark benchmark score: 13,945 points. Launch price was $1,723.

    Processing Power

    Both the Ryzen 7 5800X and Xeon E5-1680 v4 share an identical 8-core/16-thread configuration. Boost clocks reach 4.7 GHz on the Ryzen 7 5800X versus 4 GHz on the Xeon E5-1680 v4 — a 16.1% clock advantage for the Ryzen 7 5800X (base: 3.8 GHz vs 3.4 GHz). The Ryzen 7 5800X uses the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture (7 nm, 12 nm), while the Xeon E5-1680 v4 uses Broadwell-EP (2016) (14 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 7 5800X scores 27,712 against the Xeon E5-1680 v4's 13,945 — a 66.1% lead for the Ryzen 7 5800X. L3 cache: 32 MB on the Ryzen 7 5800X vs 20 MB (total) on the Xeon E5-1680 v4.

    FeatureRyzen 7 5800XXeon E5-1680 v4
    Cores / Threads
    8 / 16
    8 / 16
    Boost Clock
    4.7 GHz+18%
    4 GHz
    Base Clock
    3.8 GHz+12%
    3.4 GHz
    L3 Cache
    32 MB+60%
    20 MB (total)
    L2 Cache
    512K (per core)+100%
    256K (per core)
    Process
    7 nm, 12 nm-50%
    14 nm
    Architecture
    Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022)
    Broadwell-EP (2016)
    PassMark
    27,712+99%
    13,945
    🧠

    Memory & Platform

    The Ryzen 7 5800X uses the AM4 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon E5-1680 v4 uses LGA2011 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

    FeatureRyzen 7 5800XXeon E5-1680 v4
    Socket
    AM4
    LGA2011
    PCIe Generation
    PCIe 4.0+33%
    PCIe 3.0
    Max RAM Speed
    DDR4-3200
    Max RAM Capacity
    128 GB
    RAM Channels
    2
    ECC Support
    Yes
    PCIe Lanes
    24
    🔧

    Advanced Features

    Virtualization: AMD-V (Ryzen 7 5800X) / not specified (Xeon E5-1680 v4). Primary use case: Ryzen 7 5800X targets Desktop.

    FeatureRyzen 7 5800XXeon E5-1680 v4
    Integrated GPU
    No
    Unlocked
    Yes
    AVX-512
    No
    Virtualization
    AMD-V
    Target Use
    Desktop