Ryzen 7 5800X vs Xeon D-2183IT

AMD

Ryzen 7 5800X

8 Cores16 Thrd105 WWMax: 4.7 GHz2020

Popular choices:

VS
Intel

Xeon D-2183IT

16 Cores32 Thrd100 WWMax: 3 GHz2018

Popular choices:

Ryzen 7 5800X

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Ryzen 7 5800X

2020

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +33.8% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • +45.5% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 22 MB).
  • 100+% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Less compelling for workstation-style loads than Xeon D-2183IT, which brings 16 cores / 32 threads.
  • Launch MSRP is still $449 MSRP, while Xeon D-2183IT mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.

Xeon D-2183IT

2018

Why buy it

  • Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 16 cores / 32 threads.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 7 5800X across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (19,377 vs 27,712).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (22 MB vs 32 MB).

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 7 5800X better than Xeon D-2183IT?
Not in a simple one-size-fits-all way. Xeon D-2183IT makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Ryzen 7 5800X is the better mainstream desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and day-to-day practicality.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 7 5800X is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 33.8% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 7 5800X is the better fit. You are getting 43% better PassMark, backed by 8 cores and 16 threads. It also carries the larger cache pool with 45.5% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 22 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen 7 5800X is the smarter buy today. Ryzen 7 5800X is at an unclear MSRP at $449 MSRP versus unclear MSRP, and it gives you a 33.8% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (61.7 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen 7 5800X is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2020 vs 2018), 45.5% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 22 MB), and more multi-core headroom with 8 cores / 16 threads instead of 16/32. That extra compute headroom should age better as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetRyzen 7 5800XXeon D-2183IT
1080p
low206 FPS176 FPS
medium178 FPS140 FPS
high146 FPS112 FPS
ultra110 FPS88 FPS
1440p
low170 FPS139 FPS
medium142 FPS109 FPS
high115 FPS86 FPS
ultra88 FPS68 FPS
4K
low83 FPS66 FPS
medium74 FPS55 FPS
high59 FPS43 FPS
ultra46 FPS34 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetRyzen 7 5800XXeon D-2183IT
1080p
low662 FPS189 FPS
medium558 FPS168 FPS
high466 FPS145 FPS
ultra417 FPS119 FPS
1440p
low563 FPS163 FPS
medium493 FPS149 FPS
high423 FPS129 FPS
ultra361 FPS104 FPS
4K
low350 FPS106 FPS
medium308 FPS97 FPS
high288 FPS85 FPS
ultra250 FPS68 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetRyzen 7 5800XXeon D-2183IT
1080p
low693 FPS484 FPS
medium651 FPS484 FPS
high570 FPS468 FPS
ultra464 FPS406 FPS
1440p
low693 FPS484 FPS
medium573 FPS446 FPS
high498 FPS386 FPS
ultra413 FPS335 FPS
4K
low484 FPS401 FPS
medium410 FPS310 FPS
high363 FPS265 FPS
ultra302 FPS213 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetRyzen 7 5800XXeon D-2183IT
1080p
low693 FPS484 FPS
medium693 FPS484 FPS
high693 FPS484 FPS
ultra693 FPS484 FPS
1440p
low693 FPS484 FPS
medium693 FPS484 FPS
high672 FPS484 FPS
ultra593 FPS415 FPS
4K
low604 FPS449 FPS
medium550 FPS401 FPS
high495 FPS357 FPS
ultra436 FPS306 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 7 5800X and Xeon D-2183IT

AMD

Ryzen 7 5800X

The Ryzen 7 5800X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 November 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.8 GHz, with boost up to 4.7 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 105 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 27,712 points. Launch price was $449.

Intel

Xeon D-2183IT

The Xeon D-2183IT is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 7 February 2018 (7 years ago). It is based on the Skylake (server) (2017−2018) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 2.2 GHz, with boost up to 3 GHz. L3 cache: 22 MB. L2 cache: 16 MB. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: FCBGA2518. Thermal design power (TDP): 100 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 19,377 points. Launch price was $1,764.

Processing Power

The Ryzen 7 5800X packs 8 cores / 16 threads, while the Xeon D-2183IT offers 16 cores / 32 threads — the Xeon D-2183IT has 8 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.7 GHz on the Ryzen 7 5800X versus 3 GHz on the Xeon D-2183IT — a 44.2% clock advantage for the Ryzen 7 5800X (base: 3.8 GHz vs 2.2 GHz). The Ryzen 7 5800X uses the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture (7 nm, 12 nm), while the Xeon D-2183IT uses Skylake (server) (2017−2018) (14 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 7 5800X scores 27,712 against the Xeon D-2183IT's 19,377 — a 35.4% lead for the Ryzen 7 5800X. L3 cache: 32 MB on the Ryzen 7 5800X vs 22 MB on the Xeon D-2183IT.

FeatureRyzen 7 5800XXeon D-2183IT
Cores / Threads
8 / 16
16 / 32+100%
Boost Clock
4.7 GHz+57%
3 GHz
Base Clock
3.8 GHz+73%
2.2 GHz
L3 Cache
32 MB+45%
22 MB
L2 Cache
512K (per core)
16 MB+3100%
Process
7 nm, 12 nm-50%
14 nm
Architecture
Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022)
Skylake (server) (2017−2018)
PassMark
27,712+43%
19,377
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Ryzen 7 5800X uses the AM4 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon D-2183IT uses FCBGA2518 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureRyzen 7 5800XXeon D-2183IT
Socket
AM4
FCBGA2518
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
ECC Support
Yes
PCIe Lanes
24
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization: AMD-V (Ryzen 7 5800X) / not specified (Xeon D-2183IT). Primary use case: Ryzen 7 5800X targets Desktop.

FeatureRyzen 7 5800XXeon D-2183IT
Integrated GPU
No
Unlocked
Yes
AVX-512
No
Virtualization
AMD-V
Target Use
Desktop