Ryzen 5 4600G vs Ryzen 7 5800X

AMD

Ryzen 5 4600G

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.2 GHz2020

Popular choices:

Ryzen 7 5800X
VS
AMD

Ryzen 7 5800X

8 Cores16 Thrd105 WWMax: 4.7 GHz2020

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Ryzen 5 4600G

2020

Why buy it

  • Costs $295 less on MSRP ($154 MSRP vs $449 MSRP).
  • Delivers 68.2% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 103.8 vs 61.7 PassMark/$ ($154 MSRP vs $449 MSRP).
  • Draws 65W instead of 105W, a 40W reduction.
  • Integrated graphics onboard with Radeon Vega 7, while Ryzen 7 5800X needs a discrete GPU.
  • Includes a boxed cooler (Yes), unlike Ryzen 7 5800X.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 7 5800X across 44 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (15,985 vs 27,712).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (8 MB vs 32 MB).

Ryzen 7 5800X

2020

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +31.0% higher average FPS across 44 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • +300% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 8 MB).

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 61.7 vs 103.8 PassMark/$ ($449 MSRP vs $154 MSRP).
  • 61.5% higher power demand at 105W vs 65W.
  • No integrated graphics, while Ryzen 5 4600G can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.
  • No boxed cooler included, unlike Ryzen 5 4600G.

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 7 5800X better than Ryzen 5 4600G?
Yes. Ryzen 7 5800X is the better overall CPU here. You are getting a 31.0% average FPS lead across 44 shared CPU game tests in our data, 73.4% better PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which makes it the stronger all-around choice.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 7 5800X is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 31.0% more average FPS across 44 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 7 5800X is the better fit. You are getting 73.4% better PassMark, backed by 8 cores and 16 threads. It also carries the larger cache pool with 300% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 8 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen 7 5800X is still the faster CPU overall, but Ryzen 5 4600G makes more sense if price matters more than absolute performance. Ryzen 7 5800X is 191.6% more expensive on MSRP at $449 MSRP versus $154 MSRP, and it gives you a 31.0% average FPS lead across 44 shared CPU game tests in our data. Ryzen 5 4600G is also 68.2% better value on MSRP (103.8 vs 61.7 PassMark/$), which is why it is easier to justify for price-conscious builds on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen 7 5800X is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting 300% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 8 MB) and more multi-core headroom with 8 cores / 16 threads instead of 6/12. That extra compute headroom should age better as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetRyzen 5 4600GRyzen 7 5800X
1080p
low214 FPS206 FPS
medium171 FPS178 FPS
high136 FPS146 FPS
ultra99 FPS110 FPS
1440p
low183 FPS170 FPS
medium145 FPS142 FPS
high113 FPS115 FPS
ultra82 FPS88 FPS
4K
low74 FPS83 FPS
medium63 FPS74 FPS
high49 FPS59 FPS
ultra39 FPS46 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetRyzen 5 4600GRyzen 7 5800X
1080p
low308 FPS662 FPS
medium263 FPS558 FPS
high232 FPS466 FPS
ultra199 FPS417 FPS
1440p
low268 FPS563 FPS
medium234 FPS493 FPS
high211 FPS423 FPS
ultra180 FPS361 FPS
4K
low231 FPS350 FPS
medium207 FPS308 FPS
high184 FPS288 FPS
ultra157 FPS250 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetRyzen 5 4600GRyzen 7 5800X
1080p
low400 FPS693 FPS
medium400 FPS651 FPS
high400 FPS570 FPS
ultra400 FPS464 FPS
1440p
low400 FPS693 FPS
medium400 FPS573 FPS
high400 FPS498 FPS
ultra372 FPS413 FPS
4K
low400 FPS484 FPS
medium341 FPS410 FPS
high293 FPS363 FPS
ultra232 FPS302 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetRyzen 5 4600GRyzen 7 5800X
1080p
low400 FPS693 FPS
medium400 FPS693 FPS
high400 FPS693 FPS
ultra400 FPS693 FPS
1440p
low400 FPS693 FPS
medium400 FPS693 FPS
high400 FPS672 FPS
ultra400 FPS593 FPS
4K
low400 FPS604 FPS
medium400 FPS550 FPS
high400 FPS495 FPS
ultra338 FPS436 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 5 4600G and Ryzen 7 5800X

AMD

Ryzen 5 4600G

The Ryzen 5 4600G is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 21 July 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Renoir (2020−2023) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 4.2 GHz. L3 cache: 8 MB (total). L2 cache: 512 kB (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 15,985 points. Launch price was $154.

AMD

Ryzen 7 5800X

The Ryzen 7 5800X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 November 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.8 GHz, with boost up to 4.7 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 105 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 27,712 points. Launch price was $449.

Processing Power

The Ryzen 5 4600G packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the Ryzen 7 5800X offers 8 cores / 16 threads — the Ryzen 7 5800X has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.2 GHz on the Ryzen 5 4600G versus 4.7 GHz on the Ryzen 7 5800X — a 11.2% clock advantage for the Ryzen 7 5800X (base: 3.7 GHz vs 3.8 GHz). The Ryzen 5 4600G uses the Renoir (2020−2023) architecture (7 nm), while the Ryzen 7 5800X uses Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) (7 nm, 12 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 5 4600G scores 15,985 against the Ryzen 7 5800X's 27,712 — a 53.7% lead for the Ryzen 7 5800X. L3 cache: 8 MB (total) on the Ryzen 5 4600G vs 32 MB on the Ryzen 7 5800X.

FeatureRyzen 5 4600GRyzen 7 5800X
Cores / Threads
6 / 12
8 / 16+33%
Boost Clock
4.2 GHz
4.7 GHz+12%
Base Clock
3.7 GHz
3.8 GHz+3%
L3 Cache
8 MB (total)
32 MB+300%
L2 Cache
512 kB (per core)
512K (per core)
Process
7 nm
7 nm, 12 nm
Architecture
Renoir (2020−2023)
Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022)
PassMark
15,985
27,712+73%
Cinebench R23 Multi
9,348
Geekbench 6 Single
1,578
Geekbench 6 Multi
6,619
🧠

Memory & Platform

Both processors use the AM4 socket with PCIe 3.0. Both support up to DDR4-3200 memory speed. Both support up to 128 GB of RAM. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. Both provide 24 PCIe lanes. Chipset compatibility: B450,X470,B550,X570,A520 (Ryzen 5 4600G) and AMD 500 series,AMD 400 series,AMD 300 series (Ryzen 7 5800X).

FeatureRyzen 5 4600GRyzen 7 5800X
Socket
AM4
AM4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 4.0+33%
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-3200
DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
No
Yes
PCIe Lanes
24
24
🔧

Advanced Features

Both processors feature an unlocked multiplier for overclocking. Both support AMD-V virtualization. The Ryzen 5 4600G includes integrated graphics (Radeon Vega 7), while the Ryzen 7 5800X requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Ryzen 5 4600G targets Entry Gaming, Ryzen 7 5800X targets Desktop. Direct competitor: Ryzen 5 4600G rivals Core i5-10400.

FeatureRyzen 5 4600GRyzen 7 5800X
Integrated GPU
Yes
No
IGPU Model
Radeon Vega 7
Unlocked
Yes
Yes
AVX-512
No
No
Virtualization
AMD-V
AMD-V
Target Use
Entry Gaming
Desktop
💰

Value Analysis

The Ryzen 5 4600G launched at $154 MSRP, while the Ryzen 7 5800X debuted at $449. On MSRP ($154 vs $449), the Ryzen 5 4600G is $295 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Ryzen 5 4600G delivers 103.8 pts/$ vs 61.7 pts/$ for the Ryzen 7 5800X — making the Ryzen 5 4600G the 50.8% better value option.

FeatureRyzen 5 4600GRyzen 7 5800X
MSRP
$154-66%
$449
Performance per Dollar
103.8+68%
61.7
Release Date
2020
2020