
Ryzen 5 4600G
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Ryzen 7 5800X
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Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.
Ryzen 5 4600G
2020Why buy it
- ✅Costs $295 less on MSRP ($154 MSRP vs $449 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 68.2% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 103.8 vs 61.7 PassMark/$ ($154 MSRP vs $449 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 65W instead of 105W, a 40W reduction.
- ✅Integrated graphics onboard with Radeon Vega 7, while Ryzen 7 5800X needs a discrete GPU.
- ✅Includes a boxed cooler (Yes), unlike Ryzen 7 5800X.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 7 5800X across 44 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark (15,985 vs 27,712).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (8 MB vs 32 MB).
Ryzen 7 5800X
2020Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +31.0% higher average FPS across 44 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅+300% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 8 MB).
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 61.7 vs 103.8 PassMark/$ ($449 MSRP vs $154 MSRP).
- ❌61.5% higher power demand at 105W vs 65W.
- ❌No integrated graphics, while Ryzen 5 4600G can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.
- ❌No boxed cooler included, unlike Ryzen 5 4600G.
Ryzen 5 4600G
2020Ryzen 7 5800X
2020Why buy it
- ✅Costs $295 less on MSRP ($154 MSRP vs $449 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 68.2% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 103.8 vs 61.7 PassMark/$ ($154 MSRP vs $449 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 65W instead of 105W, a 40W reduction.
- ✅Integrated graphics onboard with Radeon Vega 7, while Ryzen 7 5800X needs a discrete GPU.
- ✅Includes a boxed cooler (Yes), unlike Ryzen 7 5800X.
Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +31.0% higher average FPS across 44 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅+300% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 8 MB).
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 7 5800X across 44 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark (15,985 vs 27,712).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (8 MB vs 32 MB).
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 61.7 vs 103.8 PassMark/$ ($449 MSRP vs $154 MSRP).
- ❌61.5% higher power demand at 105W vs 65W.
- ❌No integrated graphics, while Ryzen 5 4600G can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.
- ❌No boxed cooler included, unlike Ryzen 5 4600G.
Quick Answers
So, is Ryzen 7 5800X better than Ryzen 5 4600G?
Which one is better for gaming?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Games Benchmarks
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | Ryzen 5 4600G | Ryzen 7 5800X |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 214 FPS | 206 FPS |
| medium | 171 FPS | 178 FPS |
| high | 136 FPS | 146 FPS |
| ultra | 99 FPS | 110 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 183 FPS | 170 FPS |
| medium | 145 FPS | 142 FPS |
| high | 113 FPS | 115 FPS |
| ultra | 82 FPS | 88 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 74 FPS | 83 FPS |
| medium | 63 FPS | 74 FPS |
| high | 49 FPS | 59 FPS |
| ultra | 39 FPS | 46 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | Ryzen 5 4600G | Ryzen 7 5800X |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 308 FPS | 662 FPS |
| medium | 263 FPS | 558 FPS |
| high | 232 FPS | 466 FPS |
| ultra | 199 FPS | 417 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 268 FPS | 563 FPS |
| medium | 234 FPS | 493 FPS |
| high | 211 FPS | 423 FPS |
| ultra | 180 FPS | 361 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 231 FPS | 350 FPS |
| medium | 207 FPS | 308 FPS |
| high | 184 FPS | 288 FPS |
| ultra | 157 FPS | 250 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | Ryzen 5 4600G | Ryzen 7 5800X |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 400 FPS | 693 FPS |
| medium | 400 FPS | 651 FPS |
| high | 400 FPS | 570 FPS |
| ultra | 400 FPS | 464 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 400 FPS | 693 FPS |
| medium | 400 FPS | 573 FPS |
| high | 400 FPS | 498 FPS |
| ultra | 372 FPS | 413 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 400 FPS | 484 FPS |
| medium | 341 FPS | 410 FPS |
| high | 293 FPS | 363 FPS |
| ultra | 232 FPS | 302 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | Ryzen 5 4600G | Ryzen 7 5800X |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 400 FPS | 693 FPS |
| medium | 400 FPS | 693 FPS |
| high | 400 FPS | 693 FPS |
| ultra | 400 FPS | 693 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 400 FPS | 693 FPS |
| medium | 400 FPS | 693 FPS |
| high | 400 FPS | 672 FPS |
| ultra | 400 FPS | 593 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 400 FPS | 604 FPS |
| medium | 400 FPS | 550 FPS |
| high | 400 FPS | 495 FPS |
| ultra | 338 FPS | 436 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 5 4600G and Ryzen 7 5800X


Ryzen 5 4600G
Ryzen 5 4600G
The Ryzen 5 4600G is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 21 July 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Renoir (2020−2023) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 4.2 GHz. L3 cache: 8 MB (total). L2 cache: 512 kB (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 15,985 points. Launch price was $154.


Ryzen 7 5800X
Ryzen 7 5800X
The Ryzen 7 5800X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 November 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.8 GHz, with boost up to 4.7 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 105 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 27,712 points. Launch price was $449.
Processing Power
The Ryzen 5 4600G packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the Ryzen 7 5800X offers 8 cores / 16 threads — the Ryzen 7 5800X has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.2 GHz on the Ryzen 5 4600G versus 4.7 GHz on the Ryzen 7 5800X — a 11.2% clock advantage for the Ryzen 7 5800X (base: 3.7 GHz vs 3.8 GHz). The Ryzen 5 4600G uses the Renoir (2020−2023) architecture (7 nm), while the Ryzen 7 5800X uses Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) (7 nm, 12 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 5 4600G scores 15,985 against the Ryzen 7 5800X's 27,712 — a 53.7% lead for the Ryzen 7 5800X. L3 cache: 8 MB (total) on the Ryzen 5 4600G vs 32 MB on the Ryzen 7 5800X.
| Feature | Ryzen 5 4600G | Ryzen 7 5800X |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 6 / 12 | 8 / 16+33% |
| Boost Clock | 4.2 GHz | 4.7 GHz+12% |
| Base Clock | 3.7 GHz | 3.8 GHz+3% |
| L3 Cache | 8 MB (total) | 32 MB+300% |
| L2 Cache | 512 kB (per core) | 512K (per core) |
| Process | 7 nm | 7 nm, 12 nm |
| Architecture | Renoir (2020−2023) | Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) |
| PassMark | 15,985 | 27,712+73% |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | 9,348 | — |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 1,578 | — |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 6,619 | — |
Memory & Platform
Both processors use the AM4 socket with PCIe 3.0. Both support up to DDR4-3200 memory speed. Both support up to 128 GB of RAM. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. Both provide 24 PCIe lanes. Chipset compatibility: B450,X470,B550,X570,A520 (Ryzen 5 4600G) and AMD 500 series,AMD 400 series,AMD 300 series (Ryzen 7 5800X).
| Feature | Ryzen 5 4600G | Ryzen 7 5800X |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | AM4 | AM4 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 3.0 | PCIe 4.0+33% |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR4-3200 | DDR4-3200 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 128 GB | 128 GB |
| RAM Channels | 2 | 2 |
| ECC Support | No | Yes |
| PCIe Lanes | 24 | 24 |
Advanced Features
Both processors feature an unlocked multiplier for overclocking. Both support AMD-V virtualization. The Ryzen 5 4600G includes integrated graphics (Radeon Vega 7), while the Ryzen 7 5800X requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Ryzen 5 4600G targets Entry Gaming, Ryzen 7 5800X targets Desktop. Direct competitor: Ryzen 5 4600G rivals Core i5-10400.
| Feature | Ryzen 5 4600G | Ryzen 7 5800X |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | Yes | No |
| IGPU Model | Radeon Vega 7 | — |
| Unlocked | Yes | Yes |
| AVX-512 | No | No |
| Virtualization | AMD-V | AMD-V |
| Target Use | Entry Gaming | Desktop |
Value Analysis
The Ryzen 5 4600G launched at $154 MSRP, while the Ryzen 7 5800X debuted at $449. On MSRP ($154 vs $449), the Ryzen 5 4600G is $295 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Ryzen 5 4600G delivers 103.8 pts/$ vs 61.7 pts/$ for the Ryzen 7 5800X — making the Ryzen 5 4600G the 50.8% better value option.
| Feature | Ryzen 5 4600G | Ryzen 7 5800X |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $154-66% | $449 |
| Performance per Dollar | 103.8+68% | 61.7 |
| Release Date | 2020 | 2020 |
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