Ryzen 5 5600X vs Ryzen 7 3700X

AMD

Ryzen 5 5600X

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.6 GHz2020

Popular choices:

VS
AMD

Ryzen 7 3700X

8 Cores16 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.4 GHz2019

Popular choices:

Ryzen 5 5600X

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Ryzen 5 5600X

2020

Why buy it

  • Costs $30 less on MSRP ($299 MSRP vs $329 MSRP).

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 7 3700X across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (21,845 vs 22,430).

Ryzen 7 3700X

2019

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +20.4% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.

Trade-offs

  • 10% HIGHER MSRP
    $329 MSRPvs$299 MSRP

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 7 3700X better than Ryzen 5 5600X?
Yes. Ryzen 7 3700X is the better overall CPU here. You are getting a 20.4% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data and 2.7% better PassMark, which makes it the stronger all-around choice.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 7 3700X is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 20.4% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 7 3700X is the better fit. You are getting 2.7% better PassMark, backed by 8 cores and 16 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen 7 3700X is still the faster CPU overall, but Ryzen 5 5600X makes more sense if price matters more than absolute performance. Ryzen 7 3700X is 10.0% more expensive on MSRP at $329 MSRP versus $299 MSRP, and it gives you a 20.4% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. Ryzen 5 5600X is also 7.2% better value on MSRP (73.1 vs 68.2 PassMark/$), which is why it is easier to justify for price-conscious builds on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen 5 5600X is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2020 vs 2019). That makes it the safer long-term pick.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetRyzen 5 5600XRyzen 7 3700X
1080p
low203 FPS200 FPS
medium174 FPS163 FPS
high140 FPS137 FPS
ultra107 FPS110 FPS
1440p
low169 FPS156 FPS
medium141 FPS121 FPS
high113 FPS100 FPS
ultra86 FPS80 FPS
4K
low85 FPS84 FPS
medium76 FPS71 FPS
high60 FPS56 FPS
ultra47 FPS44 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetRyzen 5 5600XRyzen 7 3700X
1080p
low464 FPS561 FPS
medium387 FPS525 FPS
high324 FPS428 FPS
ultra291 FPS383 FPS
1440p
low397 FPS545 FPS
medium334 FPS471 FPS
high290 FPS394 FPS
ultra253 FPS337 FPS
4K
low263 FPS350 FPS
medium226 FPS304 FPS
high205 FPS274 FPS
ultra171 FPS242 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetRyzen 5 5600XRyzen 7 3700X
1080p
low546 FPS561 FPS
medium473 FPS561 FPS
high432 FPS561 FPS
ultra358 FPS561 FPS
1440p
low508 FPS561 FPS
medium413 FPS561 FPS
high375 FPS538 FPS
ultra312 FPS470 FPS
4K
low348 FPS499 FPS
medium292 FPS394 FPS
high255 FPS343 FPS
ultra199 FPS275 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetRyzen 5 5600XRyzen 7 3700X
1080p
low546 FPS561 FPS
medium546 FPS561 FPS
high546 FPS561 FPS
ultra546 FPS561 FPS
1440p
low546 FPS561 FPS
medium546 FPS561 FPS
high546 FPS561 FPS
ultra524 FPS555 FPS
4K
low529 FPS561 FPS
medium484 FPS501 FPS
high435 FPS447 FPS
ultra379 FPS396 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 5 5600X and Ryzen 7 3700X

AMD

Ryzen 5 5600X

The Ryzen 5 5600X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 November 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 21,845 points. Launch price was $299.

AMD

Ryzen 7 3700X

The Ryzen 7 3700X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 7 July 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Matisse (Zen 2) (2019−2020) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.6 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Dual-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 22,430 points. Launch price was $329.

Processing Power

The Ryzen 5 5600X packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the Ryzen 7 3700X offers 8 cores / 16 threads — the Ryzen 7 3700X has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.6 GHz on the Ryzen 5 5600X versus 4.4 GHz on the Ryzen 7 3700X — a 4.4% clock advantage for the Ryzen 5 5600X (base: 3.7 GHz vs 3.6 GHz). The Ryzen 5 5600X uses the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture (7 nm, 12 nm), while the Ryzen 7 3700X uses Matisse (Zen 2) (2019−2020) (7 nm, 12 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 5 5600X scores 21,845 against the Ryzen 7 3700X's 22,430 — a 2.6% lead for the Ryzen 7 3700X. Both processors carry 32 MB of L3 cache.

FeatureRyzen 5 5600XRyzen 7 3700X
Cores / Threads
6 / 12
8 / 16+33%
Boost Clock
4.6 GHz+5%
4.4 GHz
Base Clock
3.7 GHz+3%
3.6 GHz
L3 Cache
32 MB
32 MB
L2 Cache
512K (per core)
512K (per core)
Process
7 nm, 12 nm
7 nm, 12 nm
Architecture
Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022)
Matisse (Zen 2) (2019−2020)
PassMark
21,845
22,430+3%
🧠

Memory & Platform

Both processors use the AM4 socket with PCIe 4.0. Both support up to DDR4-3200 memory speed. Both support up to 128 GB of RAM. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. Both provide 24 PCIe lanes. Chipset compatibility: AMD 500 series,AMD 400 series,AMD 300 series (Ryzen 5 5600X) and AMD 500 series,AMD 400 series,AMD 300 series (Ryzen 7 3700X).

FeatureRyzen 5 5600XRyzen 7 3700X
Socket
AM4
AM4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-3200
DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
Yes
Yes
PCIe Lanes
24
24
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization: AMD-V (Ryzen 5 5600X) / not specified (Ryzen 7 3700X). Primary use case: Ryzen 5 5600X targets Desktop.

FeatureRyzen 5 5600XRyzen 7 3700X
Integrated GPU
No
No
Unlocked
Yes
AVX-512
No
Virtualization
AMD-V
Target Use
Desktop
💰

Value Analysis

The Ryzen 5 5600X launched at $299 MSRP, while the Ryzen 7 3700X debuted at $329. On MSRP ($299 vs $329), the Ryzen 5 5600X is $30 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Ryzen 5 5600X delivers 73.1 pts/$ vs 68.2 pts/$ for the Ryzen 7 3700X — making the Ryzen 5 5600X the 6.9% better value option.

FeatureRyzen 5 5600XRyzen 7 3700X
MSRP
$299-9%
$329
Performance per Dollar
73.1+7%
68.2
Release Date
2020
2019