PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Ryzen 5 5600X

2020

Why buy it

✅+9.8% higher PassMark.
✅+100% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 16 MB).
✅100+% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 5 PRO 220 across 45 shared CPU benchmark tests.
❌Launch MSRP is still $299 MSRP, while Ryzen 5 PRO 220 mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
❌983.3% higher power demand at 65W vs 6W.
❌Older platform position on AM4 with DDR4, while Ryzen 5 PRO 220 moves to FP7/FP7r2 and DDR5.

Ryzen 5 PRO 220

2025

Why buy it

✅Better for gaming: +3.4% higher average FPS across 45 shared CPU benchmark tests.
✅Draws 6W instead of 65W, a 59W reduction.
✅Newer platform on FP7/FP7r2 with DDR5 support instead of AM4 and DDR4.

Trade-offs

❌Lower PassMark (19,889 vs 21,845).
❌Smaller total L3 cache (16 MB vs 32 MB).

Ryzen 5 5600X

2020

Ryzen 5 PRO 220

2025

Why buy it

✅+9.8% higher PassMark.
✅+100% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 16 MB).
✅100+% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Why buy it

✅Better for gaming: +3.4% higher average FPS across 45 shared CPU benchmark tests.
✅Draws 6W instead of 65W, a 59W reduction.
✅Newer platform on FP7/FP7r2 with DDR5 support instead of AM4 and DDR4.

Trade-offs

❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 5 PRO 220 across 45 shared CPU benchmark tests.
❌Launch MSRP is still $299 MSRP, while Ryzen 5 PRO 220 mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
❌983.3% higher power demand at 65W vs 6W.
❌Older platform position on AM4 with DDR4, while Ryzen 5 PRO 220 moves to FP7/FP7r2 and DDR5.

Trade-offs

❌Lower PassMark (19,889 vs 21,845).
❌Smaller total L3 cache (16 MB vs 32 MB).

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 5 PRO 220 better than Ryzen 5 5600X?

It depends on what matters more to you. For gaming, Ryzen 5 PRO 220 is ahead with a 3.4% average FPS lead across 45 shared CPU game tests in our data. For rendering, compiling, streaming, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 5 5600X pulls ahead with 9.8% better PassMark. Ryzen 5 5600X also has the bigger cache pool with 100% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 16 MB).

Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?

For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 5 5600X is the better fit. You are getting 9.8% better PassMark, backed by 6 cores and 12 threads. It also carries the larger cache pool with 100% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 16 MB).

Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?

Ryzen 5 PRO 220 is still the faster CPU overall, but Ryzen 5 5600X makes more sense if price matters more than absolute performance. Ryzen 5 PRO 220 is at an unclear MSRP at unclear MSRP versus $299 MSRP, and it gives you a 3.4% average FPS lead across 45 shared CPU game tests in our data. The trade-off is that Ryzen 5 5600X is still stronger for heavier multi-core work with 9.8% better PassMark. Ryzen 5 5600X is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (73.1 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), which is why it is easier to justify for price-conscious builds on paper.

Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?

Ryzen 5 PRO 220 is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2025 vs 2020) and a healthier platform with FP7/FP7r2 and DDR5 instead of AM4. That should give you a better long-term upgrade path for motherboard, RAM, and future CPU swaps.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Ryzen 5 5600X Benchmark Check

Ryzen 5 PRO 220 Benchmark Check

Path of Exile 2

Preset	Ryzen 5 5600X	Ryzen 5 PRO 220
1080p
low	203 FPS	259 FPS
medium	174 FPS	237 FPS
high	140 FPS	199 FPS
ultra	107 FPS	171 FPS
1440p
low	169 FPS	229 FPS
medium	141 FPS	191 FPS
high	113 FPS	155 FPS
ultra	86 FPS	137 FPS
4K
low	85 FPS	159 FPS
medium	76 FPS	134 FPS
high	60 FPS	104 FPS
ultra	47 FPS	92 FPS

Open Ryzen 5 5600X Open Ryzen 5 PRO 220

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

Counter-Strike 2

Preset	Ryzen 5 5600X	Ryzen 5 PRO 220
1080p
low	464 FPS	386 FPS
medium	387 FPS	320 FPS
high	324 FPS	284 FPS
ultra	291 FPS	248 FPS
1440p
low	397 FPS	324 FPS
medium	334 FPS	280 FPS
high	290 FPS	255 FPS
ultra	253 FPS	218 FPS
4K
low	263 FPS	243 FPS
medium	226 FPS	214 FPS
high	205 FPS	201 FPS
ultra	171 FPS	169 FPS

Open Ryzen 5 5600X Open Ryzen 5 PRO 220

Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

League of Legends

Preset	Ryzen 5 5600X	Ryzen 5 PRO 220
1080p
low	546 FPS	497 FPS
medium	473 FPS	497 FPS
high	432 FPS	497 FPS
ultra	358 FPS	497 FPS
1440p
low	508 FPS	497 FPS
medium	413 FPS	497 FPS
high	375 FPS	497 FPS
ultra	312 FPS	430 FPS
4K
low	348 FPS	484 FPS
medium	292 FPS	425 FPS
high	255 FPS	362 FPS
ultra	199 FPS	299 FPS

Open Ryzen 5 5600X Open Ryzen 5 PRO 220

League of Legends

League of Legends

Valorant

Preset	Ryzen 5 5600X	Ryzen 5 PRO 220
1080p
low	546 FPS	497 FPS
medium	546 FPS	497 FPS
high	546 FPS	497 FPS
ultra	546 FPS	497 FPS
1440p
low	546 FPS	497 FPS
medium	546 FPS	497 FPS
high	546 FPS	497 FPS
ultra	524 FPS	497 FPS
4K
low	529 FPS	497 FPS
medium	484 FPS	497 FPS
high	435 FPS	441 FPS
ultra	379 FPS	377 FPS

Open Ryzen 5 5600X Open Ryzen 5 PRO 220

Valorant

Valorant

Check FPS for your specific build

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 5 5600X and Ryzen 5 PRO 220

Ryzen 5 5600X

The Ryzen 5 5600X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 November 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 21,845 points. Launch price was $299.

Ryzen 5 PRO 220

The Ryzen 5 PRO 220 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 6 January 2025 (less than a year ago). It is based on the Hawk Point-U (Zen 4 + Zen 4c) (2023−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.2 GHz, with boost up to 4.9 GHz. L3 cache: 16 MB. L2 cache: 6 MB. Built on 4 nm process technology. Socket: FP7/FP7r2. Thermal design power (TDP): 6 MB + 16 MB. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 19,889 points. Launch price was $299.

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Processing Power

Both the Ryzen 5 5600X and Ryzen 5 PRO 220 share an identical 6-core/12-thread configuration. Boost clocks reach 4.6 GHz on the Ryzen 5 5600X versus 4.9 GHz on the Ryzen 5 PRO 220 — a 6.3% clock advantage for the Ryzen 5 PRO 220 (base: 3.7 GHz vs 3.2 GHz). The Ryzen 5 5600X uses the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture (7 nm, 12 nm), while the Ryzen 5 PRO 220 uses Hawk Point-U (Zen 4 + Zen 4c) (2023−2025) (4 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 5 5600X scores 21,845 against the Ryzen 5 PRO 220's 19,889 — a 9.4% lead for the Ryzen 5 5600X. L3 cache: 32 MB on the Ryzen 5 5600X vs 16 MB on the Ryzen 5 PRO 220.

Feature	Ryzen 5 5600X	Ryzen 5 PRO 220
Cores / Threads	6 / 12	6 / 12
Boost Clock	4.6 GHz	4.9 GHz+7%
Base Clock	3.7 GHz+16%	3.2 GHz
L3 Cache	32 MB+100%	16 MB
L2 Cache	512K (per core)	6 MB+1100%
Process	7 nm, 12 nm	4 nm-43%
Architecture	Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022)	Hawk Point-U (Zen 4 + Zen 4c) (2023−2025)
PassMark	21,845+10%	19,889

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Memory & Platform

The Ryzen 5 5600X uses the AM4 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Ryzen 5 PRO 220 uses FP7/FP7r2 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

Feature	Ryzen 5 5600X	Ryzen 5 PRO 220
Socket	AM4	FP7/FP7r2
PCIe Generation	PCIe 4.0+33%	PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed	DDR4-3200	—
Max RAM Capacity	128 GB	—
RAM Channels	2	—
ECC Support	Yes	—
PCIe Lanes	24	—