Ryzen 5 5600X vs Xeon W-2170B

AMD

Ryzen 5 5600X

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.6 GHz2020

Popular choices:

VS
Intel

Xeon W-2170B

14 Cores28 Thrd140 WWMax: 4.3 GHz2017

Popular choices:

Ryzen 5 5600X

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Ryzen 5 5600X

2020

Why buy it

  • +66.2% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 19 MB).
  • Draws 65W instead of 140W, a 75W reduction.
  • 100+% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Xeon W-2170B across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (21,845 vs 24,448).
  • Less compelling for workstation-style loads than Xeon W-2170B, which brings 14 cores / 28 threads.
  • Launch MSRP is still $299 MSRP, while Xeon W-2170B mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.

Xeon W-2170B

2017

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +24.2% higher average FPS across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 14 cores / 28 threads.

Trade-offs

  • Smaller total L3 cache (19 MB vs 32 MB).
  • 115.4% higher power demand at 140W vs 65W.

Quick Answers

So, is Xeon W-2170B better than Ryzen 5 5600X?
Not in a simple one-size-fits-all way. Xeon W-2170B makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Ryzen 5 5600X is the better mainstream desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and day-to-day practicality.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Xeon W-2170B is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 24.2% more average FPS across 4 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Xeon W-2170B is the better fit. You are getting 11.9% better PassMark, backed by 14 cores and 28 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Xeon W-2170B is still the faster CPU overall, but Ryzen 5 5600X makes more sense if price matters more than absolute performance. Xeon W-2170B is at an unclear MSRP at unclear MSRP versus $299 MSRP, and it gives you a 24.2% average FPS lead across 4 shared CPU game tests in our data. Ryzen 5 5600X is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (73.1 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), which is why it is easier to justify for price-conscious builds on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen 5 5600X is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2020 vs 2017) and 66.2% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 19 MB). That makes it the safer long-term pick.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetRyzen 5 5600XXeon W-2170B
1080p
low203 FPS167 FPS
medium174 FPS147 FPS
high140 FPS119 FPS
ultra107 FPS97 FPS
1440p
low169 FPS139 FPS
medium141 FPS118 FPS
high113 FPS96 FPS
ultra86 FPS79 FPS
4K
low85 FPS73 FPS
medium76 FPS67 FPS
high60 FPS53 FPS
ultra47 FPS41 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetRyzen 5 5600XXeon W-2170B
1080p
low464 FPS430 FPS
medium387 FPS380 FPS
high324 FPS329 FPS
ultra291 FPS298 FPS
1440p
low397 FPS378 FPS
medium334 FPS339 FPS
high290 FPS294 FPS
ultra253 FPS257 FPS
4K
low263 FPS245 FPS
medium226 FPS219 FPS
high205 FPS204 FPS
ultra171 FPS178 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetRyzen 5 5600XXeon W-2170B
1080p
low546 FPS611 FPS
medium473 FPS611 FPS
high432 FPS611 FPS
ultra358 FPS611 FPS
1440p
low508 FPS611 FPS
medium413 FPS611 FPS
high375 FPS611 FPS
ultra312 FPS567 FPS
4K
low348 FPS511 FPS
medium292 FPS426 FPS
high255 FPS383 FPS
ultra199 FPS317 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetRyzen 5 5600XXeon W-2170B
1080p
low546 FPS611 FPS
medium546 FPS611 FPS
high546 FPS611 FPS
ultra546 FPS611 FPS
1440p
low546 FPS611 FPS
medium546 FPS611 FPS
high546 FPS611 FPS
ultra524 FPS557 FPS
4K
low529 FPS611 FPS
medium484 FPS554 FPS
high435 FPS485 FPS
ultra379 FPS410 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 5 5600X and Xeon W-2170B

AMD

Ryzen 5 5600X

The Ryzen 5 5600X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 November 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 21,845 points. Launch price was $299.

Intel

Xeon W-2170B

The Xeon W-2170B is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2015-01-01. It is based on the Skylake (server) (2017−2018) architecture. It features 14 cores and 28 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.3 GHz. L3 cache: 19.25 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA2066. Thermal design power (TDP): 140 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2666. Passmark benchmark score: 24,448 points. Launch price was $800.

Processing Power

The Ryzen 5 5600X packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the Xeon W-2170B offers 14 cores / 28 threads — the Xeon W-2170B has 8 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.6 GHz on the Ryzen 5 5600X versus 4.3 GHz on the Xeon W-2170B — a 6.7% clock advantage for the Ryzen 5 5600X (base: 3.7 GHz vs 2.5 GHz). The Ryzen 5 5600X uses the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture (7 nm, 12 nm), while the Xeon W-2170B uses Skylake (server) (2017−2018) (14 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 5 5600X scores 21,845 against the Xeon W-2170B's 24,448 — a 11.2% lead for the Xeon W-2170B. L3 cache: 32 MB on the Ryzen 5 5600X vs 19.25 MB (total) on the Xeon W-2170B.

FeatureRyzen 5 5600XXeon W-2170B
Cores / Threads
6 / 12
14 / 28+133%
Boost Clock
4.6 GHz+7%
4.3 GHz
Base Clock
3.7 GHz+48%
2.5 GHz
L3 Cache
32 MB+66%
19.25 MB (total)
L2 Cache
512K (per core)
1 MB (per core)+100%
Process
7 nm, 12 nm-50%
14 nm
Architecture
Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022)
Skylake (server) (2017−2018)
PassMark
21,845
24,448+12%
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Ryzen 5 5600X uses the AM4 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon W-2170B uses LGA2066 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureRyzen 5 5600XXeon W-2170B
Socket
AM4
LGA2066
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0+33%
PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
ECC Support
Yes
PCIe Lanes
24
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization: AMD-V (Ryzen 5 5600X) / not specified (Xeon W-2170B). Primary use case: Ryzen 5 5600X targets Desktop.

FeatureRyzen 5 5600XXeon W-2170B
Integrated GPU
No
Unlocked
Yes
AVX-512
No
Virtualization
AMD-V
Target Use
Desktop