Ryzen 5 5600X vs Xeon D-1746TER

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Ryzen 5 5600X

2020

Why buy it

✅Better for gaming: +34.1% higher average FPS across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
✅+113.3% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 15 MB).
✅Draws 65W instead of 67W, a 2W reduction.
✅100+% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

❌Less compelling for workstation-style loads than Xeon D-1746TER, which brings 10 cores / 20 threads.
❌Launch MSRP is still $299 MSRP, while Xeon D-1746TER mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.

Xeon D-1746TER

2022

Why buy it

✅Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 10 cores / 20 threads.

Trade-offs

❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 5 5600X across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
❌Lower PassMark (15,660 vs 21,845).
❌Smaller total L3 cache (15 MB vs 32 MB).

Ryzen 5 5600X

2020

Xeon D-1746TER

2022

Why buy it

✅Better for gaming: +34.1% higher average FPS across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
✅+113.3% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 15 MB).
✅Draws 65W instead of 67W, a 2W reduction.
✅100+% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Why buy it

✅Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 10 cores / 20 threads.

Trade-offs

❌Less compelling for workstation-style loads than Xeon D-1746TER, which brings 10 cores / 20 threads.
❌Launch MSRP is still $299 MSRP, while Xeon D-1746TER mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.

Trade-offs

❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 5 5600X across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
❌Lower PassMark (15,660 vs 21,845).
❌Smaller total L3 cache (15 MB vs 32 MB).

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 5 5600X better than Xeon D-1746TER?

Not in a simple one-size-fits-all way. Xeon D-1746TER makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Ryzen 5 5600X is the better mainstream desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and day-to-day practicality.

Which one is better for gaming?

If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 5 5600X is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 34.1% more average FPS across 4 shared CPU game tests.

Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?

For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 5 5600X is the better fit. You are getting 39.5% better PassMark, backed by 6 cores and 12 threads. It also carries the larger cache pool with 113.3% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 15 MB).

Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?

Ryzen 5 5600X is the smarter buy today. Ryzen 5 5600X is at an unclear MSRP at $299 MSRP versus unclear MSRP, and it gives you a 34.1% average FPS lead across 4 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (73.1 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper.

Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?

Xeon D-1746TER is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2022 vs 2020). That makes it the safer long-term pick.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Ryzen 5 5600X Benchmark Check

Xeon D-1746TER Benchmark Check

Path of Exile 2

Preset	Ryzen 5 5600X	Xeon D-1746TER
1080p
low	203 FPS	173 FPS
medium	174 FPS	141 FPS
high	140 FPS	114 FPS
ultra	107 FPS	92 FPS
1440p
low	169 FPS	143 FPS
medium	141 FPS	114 FPS
high	113 FPS	89 FPS
ultra	86 FPS	71 FPS
4K
low	85 FPS	67 FPS
medium	76 FPS	57 FPS
high	60 FPS	45 FPS
ultra	47 FPS	36 FPS

Open Ryzen 5 5600X Open Xeon D-1746TER

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

Counter-Strike 2

Preset	Ryzen 5 5600X	Xeon D-1746TER
1080p
low	464 FPS	154 FPS
medium	387 FPS	135 FPS
high	324 FPS	120 FPS
ultra	291 FPS	95 FPS
1440p
low	397 FPS	135 FPS
medium	334 FPS	122 FPS
high	290 FPS	109 FPS
ultra	253 FPS	87 FPS
4K
low	263 FPS	98 FPS
medium	226 FPS	91 FPS
high	205 FPS	81 FPS
ultra	171 FPS	63 FPS

Open Ryzen 5 5600X Open Xeon D-1746TER

Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

League of Legends

Preset	Ryzen 5 5600X	Xeon D-1746TER
1080p
low	546 FPS	392 FPS
medium	473 FPS	392 FPS
high	432 FPS	392 FPS
ultra	358 FPS	392 FPS
1440p
low	508 FPS	392 FPS
medium	413 FPS	392 FPS
high	375 FPS	392 FPS
ultra	312 FPS	344 FPS
4K
low	348 FPS	392 FPS
medium	292 FPS	327 FPS
high	255 FPS	278 FPS
ultra	199 FPS	223 FPS

Open Ryzen 5 5600X Open Xeon D-1746TER

League of Legends

League of Legends

Valorant

Preset	Ryzen 5 5600X	Xeon D-1746TER
1080p
low	546 FPS	392 FPS
medium	546 FPS	392 FPS
high	546 FPS	392 FPS
ultra	546 FPS	392 FPS
1440p
low	546 FPS	392 FPS
medium	546 FPS	392 FPS
high	546 FPS	392 FPS
ultra	524 FPS	392 FPS
4K
low	529 FPS	392 FPS
medium	484 FPS	392 FPS
high	435 FPS	358 FPS
ultra	379 FPS	309 FPS

Open Ryzen 5 5600X Open Xeon D-1746TER

Valorant

Valorant

Check FPS for your specific build

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 5 5600X and Xeon D-1746TER

Ryzen 5 5600X

The Ryzen 5 5600X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 November 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 21,845 points. Launch price was $299.

Xeon D-1746TER

The Xeon D-1746TER is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 24 February 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Ice Lake-D (2022−2023) architecture. It features 10 cores and 20 threads. Base frequency is 2 GHz, with boost up to 3.1 GHz. L3 cache: 15 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: FCBGA2227. Thermal design power (TDP): 67 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 15,660 points. Launch price was $1,069.

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Processing Power

The Ryzen 5 5600X packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the Xeon D-1746TER offers 10 cores / 20 threads — the Xeon D-1746TER has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.6 GHz on the Ryzen 5 5600X versus 3.1 GHz on the Xeon D-1746TER — a 39% clock advantage for the Ryzen 5 5600X (base: 3.7 GHz vs 2 GHz). The Ryzen 5 5600X uses the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture (7 nm, 12 nm), while the Xeon D-1746TER uses Ice Lake-D (2022−2023) (10 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 5 5600X scores 21,845 against the Xeon D-1746TER's 15,660 — a 33% lead for the Ryzen 5 5600X. L3 cache: 32 MB on the Ryzen 5 5600X vs 15 MB (total) on the Xeon D-1746TER.

Feature	Ryzen 5 5600X	Xeon D-1746TER
Cores / Threads	6 / 12	10 / 20+67%
Boost Clock	4.6 GHz+48%	3.1 GHz
Base Clock	3.7 GHz+85%	2 GHz
L3 Cache	32 MB+113%	15 MB (total)
L2 Cache	512K (per core)	1.25 MB (per core)+150%
Process	7 nm, 12 nm-30%	10 nm
Architecture	Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022)	Ice Lake-D (2022−2023)
PassMark	21,845+39%	15,660

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Memory & Platform

The Ryzen 5 5600X uses the AM4 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon D-1746TER uses FCBGA2227 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.