Core i9-11900F vs Ryzen 5 5600X

Intel

Core i9-11900F

8 Cores16 Thrd65 WWMax: 5.1 GHz2021

Popular choices:

Ryzen 5 5600X
VS
AMD

Ryzen 5 5600X

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.6 GHz2020

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Core i9-11900F

2021

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +14.7% higher average FPS across 49 shared CPU benchmark tests.

Trade-offs

  • Smaller total L3 cache (16 MB vs 32 MB).

Ryzen 5 5600X

2020

Why buy it

  • +100% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 16 MB).
  • 100+% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i9-11900F across 49 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (21,845 vs 22,052).
  • Launch MSRP is still $299 MSRP, while Core i9-11900F mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.

Quick Answers

So, is Core i9-11900F better than Ryzen 5 5600X?
Yes. Core i9-11900F is the better overall CPU here. You are getting a 14.7% average FPS lead across 49 shared CPU game tests in our data, 0.9% better PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which makes it the stronger all-around choice.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Core i9-11900F is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 14.7% more average FPS across 49 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Core i9-11900F is the better fit. You are getting 0.9% better PassMark, backed by 8 cores and 16 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Core i9-11900F is still the faster CPU overall, but Ryzen 5 5600X makes more sense if price matters more than absolute performance. Core i9-11900F is at an unclear MSRP at unclear MSRP versus $299 MSRP, and it gives you a 14.7% average FPS lead across 49 shared CPU game tests in our data. Ryzen 5 5600X is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (73.1 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), which is why it is easier to justify for price-conscious builds on paper. That said, if you already own a compatible AM4 + DDR4 setup, Ryzen 5 5600X can still make sense as a platform-matched option because it avoids a motherboard and RAM swap, but on MSRP alone you would want to find it meaningfully cheaper in real-world listings before that path becomes easy to justify.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Core i9-11900F is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2021 vs 2020) and more multi-core headroom with 8 cores / 16 threads instead of 6/12. That extra compute headroom should age better as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetCore i9-11900FRyzen 5 5600X
1080p
low286 FPS203 FPS
medium256 FPS174 FPS
high217 FPS140 FPS
ultra187 FPS107 FPS
1440p
low235 FPS169 FPS
medium189 FPS141 FPS
high155 FPS113 FPS
ultra137 FPS86 FPS
4K
low164 FPS85 FPS
medium133 FPS76 FPS
high103 FPS60 FPS
ultra91 FPS47 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetCore i9-11900FRyzen 5 5600X
1080p
low551 FPS464 FPS
medium507 FPS387 FPS
high442 FPS324 FPS
ultra390 FPS291 FPS
1440p
low551 FPS397 FPS
medium473 FPS334 FPS
high407 FPS290 FPS
ultra346 FPS253 FPS
4K
low386 FPS263 FPS
medium328 FPS226 FPS
high309 FPS205 FPS
ultra263 FPS171 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetCore i9-11900FRyzen 5 5600X
1080p
low551 FPS546 FPS
medium551 FPS473 FPS
high551 FPS432 FPS
ultra521 FPS358 FPS
1440p
low551 FPS508 FPS
medium551 FPS413 FPS
high504 FPS375 FPS
ultra433 FPS312 FPS
4K
low535 FPS348 FPS
medium445 FPS292 FPS
high396 FPS255 FPS
ultra332 FPS199 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetCore i9-11900FRyzen 5 5600X
1080p
low551 FPS546 FPS
medium551 FPS546 FPS
high551 FPS546 FPS
ultra551 FPS546 FPS
1440p
low551 FPS546 FPS
medium551 FPS546 FPS
high551 FPS546 FPS
ultra551 FPS524 FPS
4K
low551 FPS529 FPS
medium551 FPS484 FPS
high503 FPS435 FPS
ultra435 FPS379 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Core i9-11900F and Ryzen 5 5600X

Intel

Core i9-11900F

The Core i9-11900F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 16 March 2021 (4 years ago). It is based on the Rocket Lake (2021) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 5.1 GHz. L3 cache: 16 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1200. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 22,052 points. Launch price was $299.

AMD

Ryzen 5 5600X

The Ryzen 5 5600X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 November 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 21,845 points. Launch price was $299.

Processing Power

The Core i9-11900F packs 8 cores / 16 threads, while the Ryzen 5 5600X offers 6 cores / 12 threads — the Core i9-11900F has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 5.1 GHz on the Core i9-11900F versus 4.6 GHz on the Ryzen 5 5600X — a 10.3% clock advantage for the Core i9-11900F (base: 2.5 GHz vs 3.7 GHz). The Core i9-11900F uses the Rocket Lake (2021) architecture (14 nm), while the Ryzen 5 5600X uses Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) (7 nm, 12 nm). In PassMark, the Core i9-11900F scores 22,052 against the Ryzen 5 5600X's 21,845 — a 0.9% lead for the Core i9-11900F. L3 cache: 16 MB (total) on the Core i9-11900F vs 32 MB on the Ryzen 5 5600X.

FeatureCore i9-11900FRyzen 5 5600X
Cores / Threads
8 / 16+33%
6 / 12
Boost Clock
5.1 GHz+11%
4.6 GHz
Base Clock
2.5 GHz
3.7 GHz+48%
L3 Cache
16 MB (total)
32 MB+100%
L2 Cache
256K (per core)
512K (per core)+100%
Process
14 nm
7 nm, 12 nm-50%
Architecture
Rocket Lake (2021)
Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022)
PassMark
22,052
21,845
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i9-11900F uses the LGA1200 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Ryzen 5 5600X uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureCore i9-11900FRyzen 5 5600X
Socket
LGA1200
AM4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
ECC Support
Yes
PCIe Lanes
24
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization: not specified (Core i9-11900F) / AMD-V (Ryzen 5 5600X). Primary use case: Ryzen 5 5600X targets Desktop.

FeatureCore i9-11900FRyzen 5 5600X
Integrated GPU
No
Unlocked
Yes
AVX-512
No
Virtualization
AMD-V
Target Use
Desktop