Core i7-11700K vs Ryzen 5 5600X

Intel

Core i7-11700K

8 Cores16 Thrd125 WWMax: 5 GHz2021

Popular choices:

Ryzen 5 5600X
VS
AMD

Ryzen 5 5600X

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.6 GHz2020

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Core i7-11700K

2021

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +36.3% higher average FPS across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Integrated graphics onboard with UHD Graphics 750, while Ryzen 5 5600X needs a discrete GPU.

Trade-offs

  • Smaller total L3 cache (16 MB vs 32 MB).
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 61.1 vs 73.1 PassMark/$ ($399 MSRP vs $299 MSRP).
  • 92.3% higher power demand at 125W vs 65W.

Ryzen 5 5600X

2020

Why buy it

  • +100% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 16 MB).
  • Costs $100 less on MSRP ($299 MSRP vs $399 MSRP).
  • Delivers 19.7% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 73.1 vs 61.1 PassMark/$ ($299 MSRP vs $399 MSRP).
  • Draws 65W instead of 125W, a 60W reduction.
  • 20% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 20) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i7-11700K across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (21,845 vs 24,362).
  • No integrated graphics, while Core i7-11700K can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.

Quick Answers

So, is Core i7-11700K better than Ryzen 5 5600X?
Yes. Core i7-11700K is the better overall CPU here. You are getting a 36.3% average FPS lead across 4 shared CPU game tests in our data, 11.5% better PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which makes it the stronger all-around choice.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Core i7-11700K is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 36.3% more average FPS across 4 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Core i7-11700K is the better fit. You are getting 11.5% better PassMark, backed by 8 cores and 16 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Core i7-11700K is still the faster CPU overall, but Ryzen 5 5600X makes more sense if price matters more than absolute performance. Core i7-11700K is 33.4% more expensive on MSRP at $399 MSRP versus $299 MSRP, and it gives you a 36.3% average FPS lead across 4 shared CPU game tests in our data. Ryzen 5 5600X is also 19.7% better value on MSRP (73.1 vs 61.1 PassMark/$), which is why it is easier to justify for price-conscious builds on paper. That said, if you already own a compatible AM4 + DDR4 setup, Ryzen 5 5600X can still make sense as a platform-matched option because it avoids a motherboard and RAM swap.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Core i7-11700K is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2021 vs 2020) and more multi-core headroom with 8 cores / 16 threads instead of 6/12. That extra compute headroom should age better as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetCore i7-11700KRyzen 5 5600X
1080p
low302 FPS203 FPS
medium265 FPS174 FPS
high223 FPS140 FPS
ultra190 FPS107 FPS
1440p
low247 FPS169 FPS
medium195 FPS141 FPS
high160 FPS113 FPS
ultra140 FPS86 FPS
4K
low170 FPS85 FPS
medium136 FPS76 FPS
high105 FPS60 FPS
ultra92 FPS47 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetCore i7-11700KRyzen 5 5600X
1080p
low609 FPS464 FPS
medium529 FPS387 FPS
high454 FPS324 FPS
ultra405 FPS291 FPS
1440p
low600 FPS397 FPS
medium493 FPS334 FPS
high421 FPS290 FPS
ultra361 FPS253 FPS
4K
low404 FPS263 FPS
medium342 FPS226 FPS
high320 FPS205 FPS
ultra274 FPS171 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetCore i7-11700KRyzen 5 5600X
1080p
low609 FPS546 FPS
medium609 FPS473 FPS
high609 FPS432 FPS
ultra571 FPS358 FPS
1440p
low609 FPS508 FPS
medium609 FPS413 FPS
high549 FPS375 FPS
ultra471 FPS312 FPS
4K
low586 FPS348 FPS
medium485 FPS292 FPS
high428 FPS255 FPS
ultra356 FPS199 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetCore i7-11700KRyzen 5 5600X
1080p
low609 FPS546 FPS
medium609 FPS546 FPS
high609 FPS546 FPS
ultra609 FPS546 FPS
1440p
low609 FPS546 FPS
medium609 FPS546 FPS
high609 FPS546 FPS
ultra609 FPS524 FPS
4K
low609 FPS529 FPS
medium565 FPS484 FPS
high510 FPS435 FPS
ultra437 FPS379 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Core i7-11700K and Ryzen 5 5600X

Intel

Core i7-11700K

The Core i7-11700K is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 16 March 2021 (4 years ago). It is based on the Rocket Lake (2021) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.6 GHz, with boost up to 5 GHz. L3 cache: 16 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1200. Thermal design power (TDP): 125 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 24,362 points. Launch price was $299.

AMD

Ryzen 5 5600X

The Ryzen 5 5600X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 November 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 21,845 points. Launch price was $299.

Processing Power

The Core i7-11700K packs 8 cores / 16 threads, while the Ryzen 5 5600X offers 6 cores / 12 threads — the Core i7-11700K has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 5 GHz on the Core i7-11700K versus 4.6 GHz on the Ryzen 5 5600X — a 8.3% clock advantage for the Core i7-11700K (base: 3.6 GHz vs 3.7 GHz). The Core i7-11700K uses the Rocket Lake (2021) architecture (14 nm), while the Ryzen 5 5600X uses Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) (7 nm, 12 nm). In PassMark, the Core i7-11700K scores 24,362 against the Ryzen 5 5600X's 21,845 — a 10.9% lead for the Core i7-11700K. L3 cache: 16 MB (total) on the Core i7-11700K vs 32 MB on the Ryzen 5 5600X.

FeatureCore i7-11700KRyzen 5 5600X
Cores / Threads
8 / 16+33%
6 / 12
Boost Clock
5 GHz+9%
4.6 GHz
Base Clock
3.6 GHz
3.7 GHz+3%
L3 Cache
16 MB (total)
32 MB+100%
L2 Cache
512K (per core)
512K (per core)
Process
14 nm
7 nm, 12 nm-50%
Architecture
Rocket Lake (2021)
Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022)
PassMark
24,362+12%
21,845
Cinebench R23 Multi
14,732
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i7-11700K uses the LGA1200 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Ryzen 5 5600X uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Both support up to DDR4-3200 memory speed. Both support up to 128 GB of RAM. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 20 (Core i7-11700K) vs 24 (Ryzen 5 5600X) — the Ryzen 5 5600X offers 4 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: Z590,B560 (Core i7-11700K) and AMD 500 series,AMD 400 series,AMD 300 series (Ryzen 5 5600X).

FeatureCore i7-11700KRyzen 5 5600X
Socket
LGA1200
AM4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-3200
DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
No
Yes
PCIe Lanes
20
24+20%
🔧

Advanced Features

Both processors feature an unlocked multiplier for overclocking. Only the Core i7-11700K supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (Core i7-11700K) vs AMD-V (Ryzen 5 5600X). The Core i7-11700K includes integrated graphics (UHD Graphics 750), while the Ryzen 5 5600X requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Ryzen 5 5600X targets Desktop.

FeatureCore i7-11700KRyzen 5 5600X
Integrated GPU
Yes
No
IGPU Model
UHD Graphics 750
Unlocked
Yes
Yes
AVX-512
Yes
No
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d
AMD-V
Target Use
Desktop
💰

Value Analysis

The Core i7-11700K launched at $399 MSRP, while the Ryzen 5 5600X debuted at $299. On MSRP ($399 vs $299), the Ryzen 5 5600X is $100 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i7-11700K delivers 61.1 pts/$ vs 73.1 pts/$ for the Ryzen 5 5600X — making the Ryzen 5 5600X the 17.9% better value option.

FeatureCore i7-11700KRyzen 5 5600X
MSRP
$399
$299-25%
Performance per Dollar
61.1
73.1+20%
Release Date
2021
2020