Core i5-12450H vs Ryzen 5 4600GE

Intel

Core i5-12450H

8 Cores12 Thrd45 WWMax: 4.4 GHz2022

Popular choices:

VS
AMD

Ryzen 5 4600GE

6 Cores12 Thrd35 WWMax: 4.2 GHz2020

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Core i5-12450H

2022

Why buy it

  • +1.5% higher PassMark.
  • +50% larger total L3 cache (12 MB vs 8 MB).
  • Newer platform on FCBGA1744 with DDR5 support instead of AM4 and DDR4.
  • 16.7% more PCIe lanes (28 vs 24) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 5 4600GE across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • 28.6% higher power demand at 45W vs 35W.

Ryzen 5 4600GE

2020

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +3.9% higher average FPS across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Draws 35W instead of 45W, a 10W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark (15,889 vs 16,133).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (8 MB vs 12 MB).
  • Launch MSRP is still $200 MSRP, while Core i5-12450H mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
  • Older platform position on AM4 with DDR4, while Core i5-12450H moves to FCBGA1744 and DDR5.

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 5 4600GE better than Core i5-12450H?
It depends on what matters more to you. For gaming, Ryzen 5 4600GE is ahead with a 3.9% average FPS lead across 4 shared CPU game tests in our data. For rendering, compiling, streaming, and heavier multitasking, Core i5-12450H pulls ahead with 1.5% better PassMark. Core i5-12450H also has the bigger cache pool with 50% larger total L3 cache (12 MB vs 8 MB).
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Core i5-12450H is the better fit. You are getting 1.5% better PassMark, backed by 8 cores and 12 threads. It also carries the larger cache pool with 50% larger total L3 cache (12 MB vs 8 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen 5 4600GE is the smarter buy today. Ryzen 5 4600GE is at an unclear MSRP at $200 MSRP versus unclear MSRP, and it gives you a 3.9% average FPS lead across 4 shared CPU game tests in our data. The trade-off is that Core i5-12450H is still stronger for heavier multi-core work with 1.5% better PassMark. It is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (79.4 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Core i5-12450H is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2022 vs 2020), a healthier platform with FCBGA1744 and DDR5 instead of AM4, 50% larger total L3 cache (12 MB vs 8 MB), and more multi-core headroom with 8 cores / 12 threads instead of 6/12. That should give you a better long-term upgrade path for motherboard, RAM, and future CPU swaps.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetCore i5-12450HRyzen 5 4600GE
1080p
low169 FPS177 FPS
medium151 FPS143 FPS
high123 FPS114 FPS
ultra105 FPS90 FPS
1440p
low142 FPS152 FPS
medium122 FPS121 FPS
high98 FPS94 FPS
ultra83 FPS74 FPS
4K
low80 FPS69 FPS
medium74 FPS59 FPS
high59 FPS46 FPS
ultra45 FPS37 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetCore i5-12450HRyzen 5 4600GE
1080p
low194 FPS298 FPS
medium166 FPS257 FPS
high152 FPS229 FPS
ultra136 FPS198 FPS
1440p
low171 FPS261 FPS
medium150 FPS229 FPS
high140 FPS208 FPS
ultra123 FPS179 FPS
4K
low139 FPS225 FPS
medium125 FPS202 FPS
high119 FPS182 FPS
ultra103 FPS156 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetCore i5-12450HRyzen 5 4600GE
1080p
low403 FPS397 FPS
medium403 FPS397 FPS
high403 FPS397 FPS
ultra397 FPS397 FPS
1440p
low403 FPS397 FPS
medium403 FPS397 FPS
high403 FPS397 FPS
ultra359 FPS362 FPS
4K
low403 FPS393 FPS
medium340 FPS332 FPS
high298 FPS286 FPS
ultra242 FPS227 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetCore i5-12450HRyzen 5 4600GE
1080p
low403 FPS397 FPS
medium403 FPS397 FPS
high403 FPS397 FPS
ultra403 FPS397 FPS
1440p
low403 FPS397 FPS
medium403 FPS397 FPS
high403 FPS397 FPS
ultra403 FPS397 FPS
4K
low403 FPS397 FPS
medium403 FPS397 FPS
high379 FPS378 FPS
ultra330 FPS316 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Core i5-12450H and Ryzen 5 4600GE

Intel

Core i5-12450H

The Core i5-12450H is manufactured by Intel. It was released in Janeiro 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake-H (2022) architecture. It features 8 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 12 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: FCBGA1744. Thermal design power (TDP): 45 Watt. Memory support: DDR4, DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 16,133 points. Launch price was $299.

AMD

Ryzen 5 4600GE

The Ryzen 5 4600GE is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 21 July 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Renoir (2020−2023) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.3 GHz, with boost up to 4.2 GHz. L3 cache: 8 MB (total). L2 cache: 512 kB (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 35 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 15,889 points. Launch price was $299.

Processing Power

The Core i5-12450H packs 8 cores / 12 threads, while the Ryzen 5 4600GE offers 6 cores / 12 threads — the Core i5-12450H has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.4 GHz on the Core i5-12450H versus 4.2 GHz on the Ryzen 5 4600GE — a 4.7% clock advantage for the Core i5-12450H (base: 2 GHz vs 3.3 GHz). The Core i5-12450H uses the Alder Lake-H (2022) architecture (Intel 7 nm), while the Ryzen 5 4600GE uses Renoir (2020−2023) (7 nm). In PassMark, the Core i5-12450H scores 16,133 against the Ryzen 5 4600GE's 15,889 — a 1.5% lead for the Core i5-12450H. L3 cache: 12 MB (total) on the Core i5-12450H vs 8 MB (total) on the Ryzen 5 4600GE.

FeatureCore i5-12450HRyzen 5 4600GE
Cores / Threads
8 / 12+33%
6 / 12
Boost Clock
4.4 GHz+5%
4.2 GHz
Base Clock
2 GHz
3.3 GHz+65%
L3 Cache
12 MB (total)+50%
8 MB (total)
L2 Cache
1.25 MB (per core)+150%
512 kB (per core)
Process
Intel 7 nm
7 nm
Architecture
Alder Lake-H (2022)
Renoir (2020−2023)
PassMark
16,133+2%
15,889
Cinebench R23 Multi
7,800
Geekbench 6 Single
2,100
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Memory & Platform

The Core i5-12450H uses the FCBGA1744 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Ryzen 5 4600GE uses AM4 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches LPDDR5-5200 on the Core i5-12450H versus DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 5 4600GE — the Core i5-12450H supports 22.2% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. Both support up to 64 GB of RAM. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 28 (Core i5-12450H) vs 24 (Ryzen 5 4600GE) — the Core i5-12450H offers 4 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: HM670,WM690 (Core i5-12450H) and AM4 (Ryzen 5 4600GE).

FeatureCore i5-12450HRyzen 5 4600GE
Socket
FCBGA1744
AM4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 5.0+67%
PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed
LPDDR5-5200+25%
DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
64 GB
64 GB
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
No
Yes
PCIe Lanes
28+17%
24
🔧

Advanced Features

Neither processor supports overclocking. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Core i5-12450H) vs AMD-V (Ryzen 5 4600GE). Both include integrated graphics UHD Graphics for 12th Gen (Core i5-12450H) and Radeon Vega 7 (Ryzen 5 4600GE) — useful as a fallback for troubleshooting or display output without a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i5-12450H targets Performance Laptop. Direct competitor: Core i5-12450H rivals Ryzen 5 6600H.

FeatureCore i5-12450HRyzen 5 4600GE
Integrated GPU
Yes
Yes
IGPU Model
UHD Graphics for 12th Gen
Radeon Vega 7
Unlocked
No
No
AVX-512
No
No
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d, EPT
AMD-V
Target Use
Performance Laptop