GeForce RTX 4070 vs Radeon Instinct MI60

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 4070

2023Core: 1920 MHzBoost: 2475 MHz

Popular choices:

VS
AMD

Radeon Instinct MI60

2018Core: 1200 MHzBoost: 1800 MHz

Popular choices:

RTX 4070

Performance Spectrum - GPU

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, raw graphics performance, VRAM, feature set, power efficiency, pricing context, and long-term value so you can see which GPU actually makes more sense.

GeForce RTX 4070

2023

Why buy it

  • +131.3% higher PassMark G3D performance.
  • Costs $5,401 less on MSRP ($599 MSRP vs $6,000 MSRP).
  • Delivers 2216.9% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 44.9 vs 1.9 G3D/$ ($599 MSRP vs $6,000 MSRP).
  • Access to a newer frame-generation stack with DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023).
  • 50% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (12 GB vs 8 GB).

Trade-offs

  • 13.9% longer card at 304mm vs 267mm.

Radeon Instinct MI60

2018

Why buy it

  • Measures 267mm instead of 304mm, a 37mm shorter card that is more SFF-friendly.

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark G3D performance (11,638 vs 26,919).
  • Less VRAM, with 8 GB vs 12 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
  • No equivalent frame-generation stack like DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023).
  • Limited future-proofing: older hardware, 8 GB of VRAM, and weaker feature support mean it will age faster in upcoming AAA games.
  • 901.7% HIGHER MSRP
    $6,000 MSRPvs$599 MSRP

Quick Answers

So, is GeForce RTX 4070 better than Radeon Instinct MI60?
Yes. GeForce RTX 4070 is clearly the better overall GPU here. You are also looking at 26,919 vs 11,638 in G3D Mark. On top of that, GeForce RTX 4070 is a 2023 card with DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation, while Radeon Instinct MI60 is a 2018 model from an older generation with FSR upscaling. So this is not really a tight same-tier comparison. It is more a modern card against an older, weaker alternative.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
GeForce RTX 4070 is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer 2023 generation instead of 2018, 131.3% more raw performance headroom, more VRAM at 12 GB instead of 8 GB, and better frame-generation support with DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023) instead of FSR upscaling. That leaves it with more room for heavier textures, tougher ray tracing loads, and higher-end 1440p or 4K gaming over the next few years.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper card?
GeForce RTX 4070 is the smarter buy today, but it is not as lopsided as a simple winner label makes it sound. GeForce RTX 4070 is about $5,401 cheaper on MSRP at $599 MSRP versus $6,000 MSRP, and you are getting 131.3% higher G3D Mark. It also leads G3D-per-dollar by 2216.9%. That is why the better overall card still comes out as the smarter buy today, not just the faster one.
Is Radeon Instinct MI60 still worth buying for gaming in 2026?
Yes. Radeon Instinct MI60 is still a strong modern gaming GPU: it is still comfortable for 1080p and decent for 1440p, though 4K is more situational. It remains a good buy when you can get it meaningfully cheaper than the alternative around $6,000 MSRP, even if GeForce RTX 4070 is still the cleaner recommendation on overall value today.

Games Benchmarks

Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 9800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.

Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetGeForce RTX 4070Radeon Instinct MI60
1080p
low183 FPS173 FPS
medium167 FPS150 FPS
high151 FPS129 FPS
ultra131 FPS81 FPS
1440p
low150 FPS136 FPS
medium124 FPS112 FPS
high110 FPS91 FPS
ultra101 FPS57 FPS
4K
low92 FPS55 FPS
medium78 FPS47 FPS
high65 FPS35 FPS
ultra58 FPS30 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetGeForce RTX 4070Radeon Instinct MI60
1080p
low544 FPS332 FPS
medium454 FPS286 FPS
high353 FPS232 FPS
ultra299 FPS187 FPS
1440p
low351 FPS218 FPS
medium288 FPS184 FPS
high235 FPS157 FPS
ultra197 FPS125 FPS
4K
low172 FPS100 FPS
medium144 FPS82 FPS
high125 FPS69 FPS
ultra101 FPS53 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetGeForce RTX 4070Radeon Instinct MI60
1080p
low884 FPS524 FPS
medium713 FPS419 FPS
high643 FPS349 FPS
ultra569 FPS262 FPS
1440p
low684 FPS393 FPS
medium549 FPS314 FPS
high483 FPS262 FPS
ultra424 FPS196 FPS
4K
low467 FPS262 FPS
medium373 FPS209 FPS
high326 FPS175 FPS
ultra277 FPS131 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetGeForce RTX 4070Radeon Instinct MI60
1080p
low751 FPS276 FPS
medium612 FPS237 FPS
high536 FPS202 FPS
ultra497 FPS164 FPS
1440p
low615 FPS211 FPS
medium500 FPS186 FPS
high433 FPS158 FPS
ultra395 FPS126 FPS
4K
low384 FPS125 FPS
medium324 FPS108 FPS
high301 FPS85 FPS
ultra272 FPS68 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of GeForce RTX 4070 and Radeon Instinct MI60

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 4070

The GeForce RTX 4070 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in April 12 2023. It features the Ada Lovelace architecture. The core clock ranges from 1920 MHz to 2475 MHz. It has 5888 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 200W. Manufactured using 5 nm process technology. It features 46 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 26,919 points. Launch price was $599.

AMD

Radeon Instinct MI60

The Radeon Instinct MI60 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in November 18 2018. It features the GCN 5.1 architecture. The core clock ranges from 1200 MHz to 1800 MHz. It has 4096 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 300W. Manufactured using 7 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 11,638 points.

Graphics Performance

In G3D Mark, the GeForce RTX 4070 scores 26,919 versus the Radeon Instinct MI60's 11,638 — the GeForce RTX 4070 leads by 131.3%. The GeForce RTX 4070 is built on Ada Lovelace while the Radeon Instinct MI60 uses GCN 5.1, both on 5 nm vs 7 nm. Shader units: 5,888 (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 4,096 (Radeon Instinct MI60). Raw compute: 29.15 TFLOPS (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 14.75 TFLOPS (Radeon Instinct MI60). Boost clocks: 2475 MHz vs 1800 MHz.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070Radeon Instinct MI60
G3D Mark Score
26,919+131%
11,638
Architecture
Ada Lovelace
GCN 5.1
Process Node
5 nm
7 nm
Shading Units
5888+44%
4096
Compute (TFLOPS)
29.15 TFLOPS+98%
14.75 TFLOPS
Boost Clock
2475 MHz+38%
1800 MHz
ROPs
64
64
TMUs
184
256+39%
L1 Cache
5.8 MB+480%
1 MB
L2 Cache
36 MB+800%
4 MB

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

A critical advantage for the GeForce RTX 4070 is support for DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation. This allows it to generate entire frames using AI/Algorithms, essentially doubling the frame rate in CPU-bound scenarios or heavy ray-tracing titles. The Radeon Instinct MI60 lacks specific hardware/driver support for this native frame generation tier.The GeForce RTX 4070 gives access to NVIDIA DLSS (Deep Learning Super Sampling), widely regarding as the superior upscaling method for image quality. The Radeon Instinct MI60 relies on FSR (FidelityFX Super Resolution), which is capable but generally slightly noisier than DLSS in motion.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070Radeon Instinct MI60
Upscaling Tech
DLSS 3.5 Super Resolution
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
Frame Generation
DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation
Not Supported
Ray Reconstruction
Yes (DLSS 3.5)
No
Low Latency
NVIDIA Reflex
AMD Anti-Lag
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The GeForce RTX 4070 comes with 12 GB of VRAM, while the Radeon Instinct MI60 has 8 GB. The GeForce RTX 4070 offers 50% more capacity, crucial for higher resolutions and texture-heavy games. Bus width: 192-bit vs 128-bit. L2 Cache: 36 MB (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 4 MB (Radeon Instinct MI60) — the GeForce RTX 4070 has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070Radeon Instinct MI60
VRAM Capacity
12 GB+50%
8 GB
Memory Type
GDDR6X
GDDR6
Bus Width
192-bit+50%
128-bit
L2 Cache
36 MB+800%
4 MB
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12.2 (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 12.1 (Radeon Instinct MI60). Vulkan: 1.3 vs 1.3. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.5. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 1.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070Radeon Instinct MI60
DirectX
12.2
12.1
Vulkan
1.3
1.3
OpenGL
4.6+2%
4.5
Max Displays
4+300%
1
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: 8th Gen NVENC (2x) (GeForce RTX 4070) vs VCE 4.1 (Radeon Instinct MI60). Decoder: 5th Gen NVDEC vs UVD 7.2. Supported codecs: MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9,AV1 (GeForce RTX 4070) vs MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9 (Radeon Instinct MI60).

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070Radeon Instinct MI60
Encoder
8th Gen NVENC (2x)
VCE 4.1
Decoder
5th Gen NVDEC
UVD 7.2
Codecs
MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9,AV1
MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The GeForce RTX 4070 draws 200W versus the Radeon Instinct MI60's 300W — a 40% difference. The GeForce RTX 4070 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 650W (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 500W (Radeon Instinct MI60). Power connectors: 8-pin vs PCIe-powered. Card length: 304mm vs 267mm, occupying 3 vs 2 slots. Typical load temperature: 80°C vs 85°C.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070Radeon Instinct MI60
TDP
200W-33%
300W
Recommended PSU
650W
500W-23%
Power Connector
8-pin
PCIe-powered
Length
304mm
267mm
Height
137mm
111mm
Slots
3
2-33%
Temp (Load)
80°C-6%
85°C
Perf/Watt
134.6+247%
38.8
💰

Value Analysis

The GeForce RTX 4070 launched at $599 MSRP, while the Radeon Instinct MI60 launched at $6000. The GeForce RTX 4070 costs 90% less ($5401 savings) on MSRP. Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 44.9 (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 1.9 (Radeon Instinct MI60) — the GeForce RTX 4070 offers 2263.2% better value. The GeForce RTX 4070 is the newer GPU (2023 vs 2018).

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070Radeon Instinct MI60
MSRP
$599-90%
$6000
Performance per Dollar
44.9+2263%
1.9
Codename
AD104
Vega 20
Release
April 12 2023
November 18 2018
Ranking
#32
#232