
GeForce RTX 4070
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Radeon Instinct MI60
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Performance Spectrum - GPU
About G3D Mark
G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, raw graphics performance, VRAM, feature set, power efficiency, pricing context, and long-term value so you can see which GPU actually makes more sense.
GeForce RTX 4070
2023Why buy it
- ✅+131.3% higher PassMark G3D performance.
- ✅Costs $5,401 less on MSRP ($599 MSRP vs $6,000 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 2216.9% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 44.9 vs 1.9 G3D/$ ($599 MSRP vs $6,000 MSRP).
- ✅Access to a newer frame-generation stack with DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023).
- ✅50% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (12 GB vs 8 GB).
Trade-offs
- ❌13.9% longer card at 304mm vs 267mm.
Radeon Instinct MI60
2018Why buy it
- ✅Measures 267mm instead of 304mm, a 37mm shorter card that is more SFF-friendly.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark G3D performance (11,638 vs 26,919).
- ❌Less VRAM, with 8 GB vs 12 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
- ❌No equivalent frame-generation stack like DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023).
- ❌Limited future-proofing: older hardware, 8 GB of VRAM, and weaker feature support mean it will age faster in upcoming AAA games.
- ❌901.7% HIGHER MSRP$6,000 MSRPvs$599 MSRP
GeForce RTX 4070
2023Radeon Instinct MI60
2018Why buy it
- ✅+131.3% higher PassMark G3D performance.
- ✅Costs $5,401 less on MSRP ($599 MSRP vs $6,000 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 2216.9% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 44.9 vs 1.9 G3D/$ ($599 MSRP vs $6,000 MSRP).
- ✅Access to a newer frame-generation stack with DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023).
- ✅50% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (12 GB vs 8 GB).
Why buy it
- ✅Measures 267mm instead of 304mm, a 37mm shorter card that is more SFF-friendly.
Trade-offs
- ❌13.9% longer card at 304mm vs 267mm.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark G3D performance (11,638 vs 26,919).
- ❌Less VRAM, with 8 GB vs 12 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
- ❌No equivalent frame-generation stack like DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023).
- ❌Limited future-proofing: older hardware, 8 GB of VRAM, and weaker feature support mean it will age faster in upcoming AAA games.
- ❌901.7% HIGHER MSRP$6,000 MSRPvs$599 MSRP
Quick Answers
So, is GeForce RTX 4070 better than Radeon Instinct MI60?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper card?
Is Radeon Instinct MI60 still worth buying for gaming in 2026?
Games Benchmarks
Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 9800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.
Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | GeForce RTX 4070 | Radeon Instinct MI60 |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 183 FPS | 173 FPS |
| medium | 167 FPS | 150 FPS |
| high | 151 FPS | 129 FPS |
| ultra | 131 FPS | 81 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 150 FPS | 136 FPS |
| medium | 124 FPS | 112 FPS |
| high | 110 FPS | 91 FPS |
| ultra | 101 FPS | 57 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 92 FPS | 55 FPS |
| medium | 78 FPS | 47 FPS |
| high | 65 FPS | 35 FPS |
| ultra | 58 FPS | 30 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | GeForce RTX 4070 | Radeon Instinct MI60 |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 544 FPS | 332 FPS |
| medium | 454 FPS | 286 FPS |
| high | 353 FPS | 232 FPS |
| ultra | 299 FPS | 187 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 351 FPS | 218 FPS |
| medium | 288 FPS | 184 FPS |
| high | 235 FPS | 157 FPS |
| ultra | 197 FPS | 125 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 172 FPS | 100 FPS |
| medium | 144 FPS | 82 FPS |
| high | 125 FPS | 69 FPS |
| ultra | 101 FPS | 53 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | GeForce RTX 4070 | Radeon Instinct MI60 |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 884 FPS | 524 FPS |
| medium | 713 FPS | 419 FPS |
| high | 643 FPS | 349 FPS |
| ultra | 569 FPS | 262 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 684 FPS | 393 FPS |
| medium | 549 FPS | 314 FPS |
| high | 483 FPS | 262 FPS |
| ultra | 424 FPS | 196 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 467 FPS | 262 FPS |
| medium | 373 FPS | 209 FPS |
| high | 326 FPS | 175 FPS |
| ultra | 277 FPS | 131 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | GeForce RTX 4070 | Radeon Instinct MI60 |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 751 FPS | 276 FPS |
| medium | 612 FPS | 237 FPS |
| high | 536 FPS | 202 FPS |
| ultra | 497 FPS | 164 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 615 FPS | 211 FPS |
| medium | 500 FPS | 186 FPS |
| high | 433 FPS | 158 FPS |
| ultra | 395 FPS | 126 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 384 FPS | 125 FPS |
| medium | 324 FPS | 108 FPS |
| high | 301 FPS | 85 FPS |
| ultra | 272 FPS | 68 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of GeForce RTX 4070 and Radeon Instinct MI60

GeForce RTX 4070
GeForce RTX 4070
The GeForce RTX 4070 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in April 12 2023. It features the Ada Lovelace architecture. The core clock ranges from 1920 MHz to 2475 MHz. It has 5888 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 200W. Manufactured using 5 nm process technology. It features 46 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 26,919 points. Launch price was $599.

Radeon Instinct MI60
Radeon Instinct MI60
The Radeon Instinct MI60 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in November 18 2018. It features the GCN 5.1 architecture. The core clock ranges from 1200 MHz to 1800 MHz. It has 4096 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 300W. Manufactured using 7 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 11,638 points.
Graphics Performance
In G3D Mark, the GeForce RTX 4070 scores 26,919 versus the Radeon Instinct MI60's 11,638 — the GeForce RTX 4070 leads by 131.3%. The GeForce RTX 4070 is built on Ada Lovelace while the Radeon Instinct MI60 uses GCN 5.1, both on 5 nm vs 7 nm. Shader units: 5,888 (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 4,096 (Radeon Instinct MI60). Raw compute: 29.15 TFLOPS (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 14.75 TFLOPS (Radeon Instinct MI60). Boost clocks: 2475 MHz vs 1800 MHz.
| Feature | GeForce RTX 4070 | Radeon Instinct MI60 |
|---|---|---|
| G3D Mark Score | 26,919+131% | 11,638 |
| Architecture | Ada Lovelace | GCN 5.1 |
| Process Node | 5 nm | 7 nm |
| Shading Units | 5888+44% | 4096 |
| Compute (TFLOPS) | 29.15 TFLOPS+98% | 14.75 TFLOPS |
| Boost Clock | 2475 MHz+38% | 1800 MHz |
| ROPs | 64 | 64 |
| TMUs | 184 | 256+39% |
| L1 Cache | 5.8 MB+480% | 1 MB |
| L2 Cache | 36 MB+800% | 4 MB |
Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)
A critical advantage for the GeForce RTX 4070 is support for DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation. This allows it to generate entire frames using AI/Algorithms, essentially doubling the frame rate in CPU-bound scenarios or heavy ray-tracing titles. The Radeon Instinct MI60 lacks specific hardware/driver support for this native frame generation tier.The GeForce RTX 4070 gives access to NVIDIA DLSS (Deep Learning Super Sampling), widely regarding as the superior upscaling method for image quality. The Radeon Instinct MI60 relies on FSR (FidelityFX Super Resolution), which is capable but generally slightly noisier than DLSS in motion.
| Feature | GeForce RTX 4070 | Radeon Instinct MI60 |
|---|---|---|
| Upscaling Tech | DLSS 3.5 Super Resolution | FSR Upscaling / FSR 4 |
| Frame Generation | DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation | Not Supported |
| Ray Reconstruction | Yes (DLSS 3.5) | No |
| Low Latency | NVIDIA Reflex | AMD Anti-Lag |
Video Memory (VRAM)
The GeForce RTX 4070 comes with 12 GB of VRAM, while the Radeon Instinct MI60 has 8 GB. The GeForce RTX 4070 offers 50% more capacity, crucial for higher resolutions and texture-heavy games. Bus width: 192-bit vs 128-bit. L2 Cache: 36 MB (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 4 MB (Radeon Instinct MI60) — the GeForce RTX 4070 has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.
| Feature | GeForce RTX 4070 | Radeon Instinct MI60 |
|---|---|---|
| VRAM Capacity | 12 GB+50% | 8 GB |
| Memory Type | GDDR6X | GDDR6 |
| Bus Width | 192-bit+50% | 128-bit |
| L2 Cache | 36 MB+800% | 4 MB |
Display & API Support
DirectX support: 12.2 (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 12.1 (Radeon Instinct MI60). Vulkan: 1.3 vs 1.3. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.5. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 1.
| Feature | GeForce RTX 4070 | Radeon Instinct MI60 |
|---|---|---|
| DirectX | 12.2 | 12.1 |
| Vulkan | 1.3 | 1.3 |
| OpenGL | 4.6+2% | 4.5 |
| Max Displays | 4+300% | 1 |
Media & Encoding
Hardware encoder: 8th Gen NVENC (2x) (GeForce RTX 4070) vs VCE 4.1 (Radeon Instinct MI60). Decoder: 5th Gen NVDEC vs UVD 7.2. Supported codecs: MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9,AV1 (GeForce RTX 4070) vs MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9 (Radeon Instinct MI60).
| Feature | GeForce RTX 4070 | Radeon Instinct MI60 |
|---|---|---|
| Encoder | 8th Gen NVENC (2x) | VCE 4.1 |
| Decoder | 5th Gen NVDEC | UVD 7.2 |
| Codecs | MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9,AV1 | MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9 |
Power & Dimensions
The GeForce RTX 4070 draws 200W versus the Radeon Instinct MI60's 300W — a 40% difference. The GeForce RTX 4070 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 650W (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 500W (Radeon Instinct MI60). Power connectors: 8-pin vs PCIe-powered. Card length: 304mm vs 267mm, occupying 3 vs 2 slots. Typical load temperature: 80°C vs 85°C.
| Feature | GeForce RTX 4070 | Radeon Instinct MI60 |
|---|---|---|
| TDP | 200W-33% | 300W |
| Recommended PSU | 650W | 500W-23% |
| Power Connector | 8-pin | PCIe-powered |
| Length | 304mm | 267mm |
| Height | 137mm | 111mm |
| Slots | 3 | 2-33% |
| Temp (Load) | 80°C-6% | 85°C |
| Perf/Watt | 134.6+247% | 38.8 |
Value Analysis
The GeForce RTX 4070 launched at $599 MSRP, while the Radeon Instinct MI60 launched at $6000. The GeForce RTX 4070 costs 90% less ($5401 savings) on MSRP. Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 44.9 (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 1.9 (Radeon Instinct MI60) — the GeForce RTX 4070 offers 2263.2% better value. The GeForce RTX 4070 is the newer GPU (2023 vs 2018).
| Feature | GeForce RTX 4070 | Radeon Instinct MI60 |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $599-90% | $6000 |
| Performance per Dollar | 44.9+2263% | 1.9 |
| Codename | AD104 | Vega 20 |
| Release | April 12 2023 | November 18 2018 |
| Ranking | #32 | #232 |
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