GeForce RTX 4070 vs L40

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 4070

2023Core: 1920 MHzBoost: 2475 MHz

Popular choices:

VS

L40

2022Core: 735 MHzBoost: 2490 MHz

Popular choices:

RTX 4070

Performance Spectrum - GPU

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, raw graphics performance, VRAM, feature set, power efficiency, pricing context, and long-term value so you can see which GPU actually makes more sense.

GeForce RTX 4070

2023

Why buy it

  • Costs $30,401 less on MSRP ($599 MSRP vs $31,000 MSRP).
  • Delivers 4173.3% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 44.9 vs 1.1 G3D/$ ($599 MSRP vs $31,000 MSRP).
  • Access to a newer frame-generation stack with DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023).
  • More future proof: Ada Lovelace (2022−2024) on 5nm with a newer platform for upcoming games.
  • Draws 200W instead of 300W, a 100W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark G3D performance (26,919 vs 32,601).
  • Less VRAM, with 12 GB vs 48 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
  • 13.9% longer card at 304mm vs 267mm.

L40

2022

Why buy it

  • +21.1% higher PassMark G3D performance.
  • 300% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (48 GB vs 12 GB).
  • Measures 267mm instead of 304mm, a 37mm shorter card that is more SFF-friendly.

Trade-offs

  • No equivalent frame-generation stack like DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023).
  • Weaker long-term outlook: GeForce RTX 4070 is the safer future-proof pick thanks to newer hardware and better gaming feature support.
  • 5075.3% HIGHER MSRP
    $31,000 MSRPvs$599 MSRP
  • Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 1.1 vs 44.9 G3D/$ ($31,000 MSRP vs $599 MSRP).
  • 50% higher power demand at 300W vs 200W.

Quick Answers

So, is L40 better than GeForce RTX 4070?
Yes. L40 is the better GPU overall here. You are getting 21.1% higher PassMark G3D performance and 48 GB vs 12 GB of VRAM. It also comes from 2022 instead of 2023, which helps its case as the more complete modern gaming card.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
GeForce RTX 4070 is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer 2023 generation instead of 2022 and better upscaling support with DLSS 3.5 Super Resolution (2023) instead of no meaningful modern upscaling stack and better frame-generation support with DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023) instead of no meaningful modern upscaling stack. That broader feature stack should age better as more games lean on modern upscaling and frame-generation support.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper card?
L40 is about 5075.3% more expensive on MSRP at $31,000 MSRP versus $599 MSRP, and you are getting 21.1% higher G3D Mark. GeForce RTX 4070 still holds the G3D-per-dollar lead, so the performance win comes with a real value premium. If you are comfortable paying the premium for the stronger gaming result, L40 is the one to buy. If staying closer to budget matters more, GeForce RTX 4070 still makes more sense on price alone and remains capable enough for modern gaming.
When does GeForce RTX 4070 make more sense than L40?
Yes. GeForce RTX 4070 is still an excellent gaming GPU in 2026: it is excellent for 1080p, very strong for 1440p, and still capable at 4K with sensible settings or upscaling. It makes more sense if your priority is newer architecture, lower power draw (200W vs 300W), future-proofing, and staying closer to $599 MSRP more than squeezing out the extra headroom of L40. The trade-off is that L40 currently gives you 21.1% higher G3D Mark. GeForce RTX 4070 still holds the G3D-per-dollar lead, so the performance win comes with a real value premium.

Games Benchmarks

Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 9800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.

Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetGeForce RTX 4070L40
1080p
low183 FPS281 FPS
medium167 FPS252 FPS
high151 FPS207 FPS
ultra131 FPS131 FPS
1440p
low150 FPS251 FPS
medium124 FPS211 FPS
high110 FPS152 FPS
ultra101 FPS95 FPS
4K
low92 FPS116 FPS
medium78 FPS97 FPS
high65 FPS66 FPS
ultra58 FPS57 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetGeForce RTX 4070L40
1080p
low544 FPS525 FPS
medium454 FPS407 FPS
high353 FPS310 FPS
ultra299 FPS268 FPS
1440p
low351 FPS440 FPS
medium288 FPS351 FPS
high235 FPS273 FPS
ultra197 FPS215 FPS
4K
low172 FPS233 FPS
medium144 FPS183 FPS
high125 FPS162 FPS
ultra101 FPS134 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetGeForce RTX 4070L40
1080p
low884 FPS999 FPS
medium713 FPS999 FPS
high643 FPS978 FPS
ultra569 FPS734 FPS
1440p
low684 FPS970 FPS
medium549 FPS880 FPS
high483 FPS734 FPS
ultra424 FPS550 FPS
4K
low467 FPS569 FPS
medium373 FPS493 FPS
high326 FPS437 FPS
ultra277 FPS367 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetGeForce RTX 4070L40
1080p
low751 FPS492 FPS
medium612 FPS430 FPS
high536 FPS383 FPS
ultra497 FPS293 FPS
1440p
low615 FPS346 FPS
medium500 FPS311 FPS
high433 FPS273 FPS
ultra395 FPS208 FPS
4K
low384 FPS229 FPS
medium324 FPS197 FPS
high301 FPS156 FPS
ultra272 FPS119 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of GeForce RTX 4070 and L40

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 4070

The GeForce RTX 4070 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in April 12 2023. It features the Ada Lovelace architecture. The core clock ranges from 1920 MHz to 2475 MHz. It has 5888 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 200W. Manufactured using 5 nm process technology. It features 46 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 26,919 points. Launch price was $599.

NVIDIA

L40

The L40 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in October 13 2022. It features the Ada Lovelace architecture. The core clock ranges from 735 MHz to 2490 MHz. It has 18176 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 300W. Manufactured using 4 nm process technology. It features 142 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 32,601 points.

Graphics Performance

In G3D Mark, the GeForce RTX 4070 scores 26,919 versus the L40's 32,601 — the L40 leads by 21.1%. The GeForce RTX 4070 is built on Ada Lovelace while the L40 uses Ada Lovelace, both on 5 nm vs 4 nm. Shader units: 5,888 (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 18,176 (L40). Raw compute: 29.15 TFLOPS (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 90.52 TFLOPS (L40). Boost clocks: 2475 MHz vs 2490 MHz. Ray tracing: 46 RT cores (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 142 (L40) with 184 Tensor cores vs 568.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070L40
G3D Mark Score
26,919
32,601+21%
Architecture
Ada Lovelace
Ada Lovelace
Process Node
5 nm
4 nm
Shading Units
5888
18176+209%
Compute (TFLOPS)
29.15 TFLOPS
90.52 TFLOPS+211%
Boost Clock
2475 MHz
2490 MHz
ROPs
64
192+200%
TMUs
184
568+209%
L1 Cache
5.8 MB
17.8 MB+207%
L2 Cache
36 MB
96 MB+167%
Ray Tracing Cores
46
142+209%
Tensor Cores
184
568+209%

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

A critical advantage for the GeForce RTX 4070 is support for DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation. This allows it to generate entire frames using AI/Algorithms, essentially doubling the frame rate in CPU-bound scenarios or heavy ray-tracing titles. The L40 lacks specific hardware/driver support for this native frame generation tier.The GeForce RTX 4070 gives access to NVIDIA DLSS (Deep Learning Super Sampling), widely regarding as the superior upscaling method for image quality. The L40 relies on FSR (FidelityFX Super Resolution), which is capable but generally slightly noisier than DLSS in motion.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070L40
Upscaling Tech
DLSS 3.5 Super Resolution
Upscaling support
Frame Generation
DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation
Not Supported
Ray Reconstruction
Yes (DLSS 3.5)
No
Low Latency
NVIDIA Reflex
Standard
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The GeForce RTX 4070 comes with 12 GB of VRAM, while the L40 has 48 GB. The L40 offers 300% more capacity, crucial for higher resolutions and texture-heavy games. Memory bandwidth: 504 GB/s (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 960 GB/s (L40) — a 90.5% advantage for the L40. Bus width: 192-bit vs 384-bit. L2 Cache: 36 MB (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 96 MB (L40) — the L40 has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070L40
VRAM Capacity
12 GB
48 GB+300%
Memory Type
GDDR6X
GDDR6
Memory Bandwidth
504 GB/s
960 GB/s+90%
Bus Width
192-bit
384-bit+100%
L2 Cache
36 MB
96 MB+167%
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12.2 (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 12.2 (L40). Vulkan: 1.3 vs 1.3. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 4.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070L40
DirectX
12.2
12.2
Vulkan
1.3
1.3
OpenGL
4.6
4.6
Max Displays
4
4
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: 8th Gen NVENC (2x) (GeForce RTX 4070) vs NVENC 8th Gen (L40). Decoder: 5th Gen NVDEC vs NVDEC 5th Gen. Supported codecs: MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9,AV1 (GeForce RTX 4070) vs AV1,HEVC,H.264,VP9 (L40).

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070L40
Encoder
8th Gen NVENC (2x)
NVENC 8th Gen
Decoder
5th Gen NVDEC
NVDEC 5th Gen
Codecs
MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9,AV1
AV1,HEVC,H.264,VP9
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The GeForce RTX 4070 draws 200W versus the L40's 300W — a 40% difference. The GeForce RTX 4070 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 650W (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 750W (L40). Power connectors: 8-pin vs 16-pin. Card length: 304mm vs 267mm, occupying 3 vs 2 slots. Typical load temperature: 80°C vs 80°C.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070L40
TDP
200W-33%
300W
Recommended PSU
650W-13%
750W
Power Connector
8-pin
16-pin
Length
304mm
267mm
Height
137mm
111mm
Slots
3
2-33%
Temp (Load)
80°C
80°C
Perf/Watt
134.6+24%
108.7
💰

Value Analysis

The GeForce RTX 4070 launched at $599 MSRP, while the L40 launched at $31000. The GeForce RTX 4070 costs 98.1% less ($30401 savings) on MSRP. Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 44.9 (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 1.1 (L40) — the GeForce RTX 4070 offers 3981.8% better value. The GeForce RTX 4070 is the newer GPU (2023 vs 2022).

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070L40
MSRP
$599-98%
$31000
Performance per Dollar
44.9+3982%
1.1
Codename
AD104
AD102
Release
April 12 2023
October 13 2022
Ranking
#32
#61