GeForce RTX 4070 vs GeForce RTX 5090

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 4070

2023Core: 1920 MHzBoost: 2475 MHz

Popular choices:

VS
NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 5090

2025Core: 2017 MHzBoost: 2407 MHz

Popular choices:

RTX 4070

Performance Spectrum - GPU

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, raw graphics performance, VRAM, feature set, power efficiency, pricing context, and long-term value so you can see which GPU actually makes more sense.

GeForce RTX 4070

2023

Why buy it

  • Costs $1,400 less on MSRP ($599 MSRP vs $1,999 MSRP).
  • Delivers 131.1% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 44.9 vs 19.4 G3D/$ ($599 MSRP vs $1,999 MSRP).
  • Draws 200W instead of 575W, a 375W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Lower average FPS than GeForce RTX 5090 across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Less VRAM, with 12 GB vs 32 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
  • Fewer Tensor Cores for AI-powered features like DLSS and frame generation (184 vs 680), which can reduce FPS gains in supported games.

GeForce RTX 5090

2025

Why buy it

  • 42.3% more average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • 269.6% more Tensor Cores for AI-powered features like DLSS and frame generation, which can increase overall FPS in supported games (680 vs 184).
  • 166.7% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (32 GB vs 12 GB).

Trade-offs

  • 233.7% HIGHER MSRP
    $1,999 MSRPvs$599 MSRP
  • Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 19.4 vs 44.9 G3D/$ ($1,999 MSRP vs $599 MSRP).
  • 187.5% higher power demand at 575W vs 200W.

Quick Answers

So, is GeForce RTX 5090 better than GeForce RTX 4070?
Yes. GeForce RTX 5090 is the better GPU overall here. You are getting 42.3% more average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data, 44.4% higher PassMark G3D performance, 680 vs 184 Tensor cores, and 32 GB vs 12 GB of VRAM. It also comes from 2025 instead of 2023, which helps its case as the more complete modern gaming card.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
GeForce RTX 5090 is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer 2025 generation instead of 2023, 44.4% more raw performance headroom, more VRAM at 32 GB instead of 12 GB, and better upscaling support with DLSS 4 Super Resolution (2025) instead of DLSS 3.5 Super Resolution (2023) and better frame-generation support with DLSS 4 Multi Frame Generation (2025) instead of DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023). That leaves it with more room for heavier textures, tougher ray tracing loads, and higher-end 1440p or 4K gaming over the next few years.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper card?
GeForce RTX 5090 is about 233.7% more expensive on MSRP at $1,999 MSRP versus $599 MSRP, and you are getting 42.3% more estimated average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data and 44.4% higher G3D Mark. GeForce RTX 4070 still holds the G3D-per-dollar lead, so the performance win comes with a real value premium. If you are comfortable paying the premium for the stronger gaming result, GeForce RTX 5090 is the one to buy. If staying closer to budget matters more, GeForce RTX 4070 still makes more sense on price alone and remains capable enough for modern gaming.
Is GeForce RTX 4070 still worth buying for gaming in 2026?
Yes. GeForce RTX 4070 is still a strong gaming GPU in 2026: it is excellent for 1080p, very strong for 1440p, and still capable at 4K with sensible settings or upscaling. This mostly comes down to price. If you want to stay closer to $599 MSRP, it remains a strong choice; if you are comfortable paying more, GeForce RTX 5090 earns that extra money with a clearly stronger gaming result and a more complete overall package.

Games Benchmarks

Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 9800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.

Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetGeForce RTX 4070GeForce RTX 5090
1080p
low183 FPS276 FPS
medium167 FPS257 FPS
high151 FPS219 FPS
ultra131 FPS192 FPS
1440p
low150 FPS260 FPS
medium124 FPS217 FPS
high110 FPS172 FPS
ultra101 FPS155 FPS
4K
low92 FPS179 FPS
medium78 FPS149 FPS
high65 FPS112 FPS
ultra58 FPS100 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetGeForce RTX 4070GeForce RTX 5090
1080p
low544 FPS880 FPS
medium454 FPS713 FPS
high353 FPS561 FPS
ultra299 FPS474 FPS
1440p
low351 FPS697 FPS
medium288 FPS591 FPS
high235 FPS483 FPS
ultra197 FPS383 FPS
4K
low172 FPS383 FPS
medium144 FPS328 FPS
high125 FPS305 FPS
ultra101 FPS263 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetGeForce RTX 4070GeForce RTX 5090
1080p
low884 FPS944 FPS
medium713 FPS772 FPS
high643 FPS698 FPS
ultra569 FPS604 FPS
1440p
low684 FPS731 FPS
medium549 FPS598 FPS
high483 FPS529 FPS
ultra424 FPS452 FPS
4K
low467 FPS506 FPS
medium373 FPS419 FPS
high326 FPS377 FPS
ultra277 FPS316 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetGeForce RTX 4070GeForce RTX 5090
1080p
low751 FPS999 FPS
medium612 FPS999 FPS
high536 FPS907 FPS
ultra497 FPS811 FPS
1440p
low615 FPS885 FPS
medium500 FPS778 FPS
high433 FPS685 FPS
ultra395 FPS592 FPS
4K
low384 FPS639 FPS
medium324 FPS568 FPS
high301 FPS507 FPS
ultra272 FPS437 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of GeForce RTX 4070 and GeForce RTX 5090

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 4070

The GeForce RTX 4070 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in April 12 2023. It features the Ada Lovelace architecture. The core clock ranges from 1920 MHz to 2475 MHz. It has 5888 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 200W. Manufactured using 5 nm process technology. It features 46 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 26,919 points. Launch price was $599.

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 5090

The GeForce RTX 5090 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in January 30 2025. It features the Blackwell 2.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 2017 MHz to 2407 MHz. It has 21760 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 575W. Manufactured using 5 nm process technology. It features 170 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 38,867 points. Launch price was $1,999.

Graphics Performance

In G3D Mark, the GeForce RTX 4070 scores 26,919 versus the GeForce RTX 5090's 38,867 — the GeForce RTX 5090 leads by 44.4%. The GeForce RTX 4070 is built on Ada Lovelace while the GeForce RTX 5090 uses Blackwell 2.0, both on a 5 nm process. Shader units: 5,888 (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 21,760 (GeForce RTX 5090). Raw compute: 29.15 TFLOPS (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 104.8 TFLOPS (GeForce RTX 5090). Boost clocks: 2475 MHz vs 2407 MHz. Ray tracing: 46 RT cores (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 170 (GeForce RTX 5090) with 184 Tensor cores vs 680.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070GeForce RTX 5090
G3D Mark Score
26,919
38,867+44%
Architecture
Ada Lovelace
Blackwell 2.0
Process Node
5 nm
5 nm
Shading Units
5888
21760+270%
Compute (TFLOPS)
29.15 TFLOPS
104.8 TFLOPS+260%
Boost Clock
2475 MHz+3%
2407 MHz
ROPs
64
176+175%
TMUs
184
680+270%
L1 Cache
5.8 MB
21.3 MB+267%
L2 Cache
36 MB
96 MB+167%
Ray Tracing Cores
46
170+270%
Tensor Cores
184
680+270%

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

Both cards support Frame Generation, but the GeForce RTX 5090 is on a newer tier with DLSS 4 Multi Frame Generation, while the GeForce RTX 4070 tops out at DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation.The GeForce RTX 5090 supports the newer DLSS 4 Super Resolution, whereas the GeForce RTX 4070 is capped at DLSS 3.5 Super Resolution.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070GeForce RTX 5090
Upscaling Tech
DLSS 3.5 Super Resolution
DLSS 4 Super Resolution
Frame Generation
DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation
DLSS 4 Multi Frame Generation+14%
Ray Reconstruction
Yes (DLSS 3.5)
Yes (DLSS 4)+14%
Low Latency
NVIDIA Reflex
NVIDIA Reflex
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The GeForce RTX 4070 comes with 12 GB of VRAM, while the GeForce RTX 5090 has 32 GB. The GeForce RTX 5090 offers 166.7% more capacity, crucial for higher resolutions and texture-heavy games. Memory bandwidth: 504 GB/s (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 1792 GB/s (GeForce RTX 5090) — a 255.6% advantage for the GeForce RTX 5090. Bus width: 192-bit vs 512-bit. L2 Cache: 36 MB (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 96 MB (GeForce RTX 5090) — the GeForce RTX 5090 has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070GeForce RTX 5090
VRAM Capacity
12 GB
32 GB+167%
Memory Type
GDDR6X
GDDR7
Memory Bandwidth
504 GB/s
1792 GB/s+256%
Bus Width
192-bit
512-bit+167%
L2 Cache
36 MB
96 MB+167%
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12.2 (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 12.2 (GeForce RTX 5090). Vulkan: 1.3 vs 1.4. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 4.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070GeForce RTX 5090
DirectX
12.2
12.2
Vulkan
1.3
1.4+8%
OpenGL
4.6
4.6
Max Displays
4
4
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: 8th Gen NVENC (2x) (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 9th Gen NVENC (2x) (GeForce RTX 5090). Decoder: 5th Gen NVDEC vs 6th Gen NVDEC. Supported codecs: MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9,AV1 (GeForce RTX 4070) vs MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9,AV1 (GeForce RTX 5090).

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070GeForce RTX 5090
Encoder
8th Gen NVENC (2x)
9th Gen NVENC (2x)
Decoder
5th Gen NVDEC
6th Gen NVDEC
Codecs
MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9,AV1
MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9,AV1
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The GeForce RTX 4070 draws 200W versus the GeForce RTX 5090's 575W — a 96.8% difference. The GeForce RTX 4070 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 650W (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 1000W (GeForce RTX 5090). Power connectors: 8-pin vs 16-pin (12VHPWR). Card length: 304mm vs 304mm, occupying 3 vs 2 slots. Typical load temperature: 80°C vs 85°C.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070GeForce RTX 5090
TDP
200W-65%
575W
Recommended PSU
650W-35%
1000W
Power Connector
8-pin
16-pin (12VHPWR)
Length
304mm
304mm
Height
137mm
137mm
Slots
3
2-33%
Temp (Load)
80°C-6%
85°C
Perf/Watt
134.6+99%
67.6
💰

Value Analysis

The GeForce RTX 4070 launched at $599 MSRP, while the GeForce RTX 5090 launched at $1999. The GeForce RTX 4070 costs 70% less ($1400 savings) on MSRP. Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 44.9 (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 19.4 (GeForce RTX 5090) — the GeForce RTX 4070 offers 131.4% better value. The GeForce RTX 5090 is the newer GPU (2025 vs 2023).

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070GeForce RTX 5090
MSRP
$599-70%
$1999
Performance per Dollar
44.9+131%
19.4
Codename
AD104
GB202
Release
April 12 2023
January 30 2025
Ranking
#32
#3