G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, raw graphics performance, VRAM, feature set, power efficiency, pricing context, and long-term value so you can see which GPU actually makes more sense.

GeForce RTX 4060 Ti

2023

Why buy it

✅197.2% more average FPS across 49 tracked games in our benchmark data.
✅Costs $600 less on MSRP ($399 MSRP vs $999 MSRP).
✅Delivers 918.9% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 56.8 vs 5.6 G3D/$ ($399 MSRP vs $999 MSRP).
✅Access to a newer frame-generation stack with DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023).
✅166.7% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (8 GB vs 3 GB).

Trade-offs

❌Fewer clear downsides in this head-to-head, aside from the usual pricing and availability swings.

Radeon HD 7990

2013

Why buy it

✅Competitive enough if your priority is price, power, or specific feature preference.

Trade-offs

❌Lower average FPS than GeForce RTX 4060 Ti across 49 tracked games in our benchmark data.
❌Less VRAM, with 3 GB vs 8 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
❌No equivalent frame-generation stack like DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023).
❌Very weak future-proofing: 2013-era hardware with 3 GB of VRAM is already obsolete for modern gaming and is hard to recommend today.
❌
150.4% HIGHER MSRP
$999 MSRPvs$399 MSRP

GeForce RTX 4060 Ti

2023

Radeon HD 7990

2013

Why buy it

✅197.2% more average FPS across 49 tracked games in our benchmark data.
✅Costs $600 less on MSRP ($399 MSRP vs $999 MSRP).
✅Delivers 918.9% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 56.8 vs 5.6 G3D/$ ($399 MSRP vs $999 MSRP).
✅Access to a newer frame-generation stack with DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023).
✅166.7% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (8 GB vs 3 GB).

Why buy it

✅Competitive enough if your priority is price, power, or specific feature preference.

Trade-offs

❌Fewer clear downsides in this head-to-head, aside from the usual pricing and availability swings.

Trade-offs

❌Lower average FPS than GeForce RTX 4060 Ti across 49 tracked games in our benchmark data.
❌Less VRAM, with 3 GB vs 8 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
❌No equivalent frame-generation stack like DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023).
❌Very weak future-proofing: 2013-era hardware with 3 GB of VRAM is already obsolete for modern gaming and is hard to recommend today.
❌
150.4% HIGHER MSRP
$999 MSRPvs$399 MSRP

Quick Answers

So, is GeForce RTX 4060 Ti better than Radeon HD 7990?

Yes. GeForce RTX 4060 Ti is clearly the better overall GPU here. GeForce RTX 4060 Ti averages 197.2% more FPS across 49 tracked games in our benchmark data. You are also looking at 22,651 vs 5,566 in G3D Mark. On top of that, GeForce RTX 4060 Ti is a 2023 card with DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation, while Radeon HD 7990 is a 2013 model from an older generation with FSR upscaling. So this is not really a tight same-tier comparison. It is more a modern card against an older, weaker alternative.

Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?

GeForce RTX 4060 Ti is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer 2023 generation instead of 2013, 307.0% more raw performance headroom, more VRAM at 8 GB instead of 3 GB, and better frame-generation support with DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023) instead of FSR upscaling. That leaves it with more room for heavier textures, tougher ray tracing loads, and higher-end 1440p or 4K gaming over the next few years.

Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper card?

GeForce RTX 4060 Ti is the smarter buy today, but it is not as lopsided as a simple winner label makes it sound. GeForce RTX 4060 Ti is about $600 cheaper on MSRP at $399 MSRP versus $999 MSRP, and you are getting 197.2% more estimated average FPS across 49 tracked games in our benchmark data and 307.0% higher G3D Mark. It also leads G3D-per-dollar by 918.9%. That is why the better overall card still comes out as the smarter buy today, not just the faster one.

Is Radeon HD 7990 still worth buying for gaming in 2026?

Yes. Radeon HD 7990 is still a strong modern gaming GPU: it is still comfortable for 1080p and decent for 1440p, though 4K is more situational. It remains a good buy when you can get it meaningfully cheaper than the alternative around $999 MSRP, even if GeForce RTX 4060 Ti is still the cleaner recommendation on overall value today.

Games Benchmarks

Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 9800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.

Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.

GeForce RTX 4060 Ti Benchmark Check

Radeon HD 7990 Benchmark Check

Path of Exile 2

Preset	GeForce RTX 4060 Ti	Radeon HD 7990
1080p
low	177 FPS	77 FPS
medium	162 FPS	63 FPS
high	142 FPS	50 FPS
ultra	124 FPS	33 FPS
1440p
low	143 FPS	65 FPS
medium	118 FPS	54 FPS
high	101 FPS	38 FPS
ultra	93 FPS	24 FPS
4K
low	93 FPS	24 FPS
medium	79 FPS	23 FPS
high	66 FPS	14 FPS
ultra	59 FPS	12 FPS

Open GeForce RTX 4060 Ti Open Radeon HD 7990

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

Counter-Strike 2

Preset	GeForce RTX 4060 Ti	Radeon HD 7990
1080p
low	425 FPS	143 FPS
medium	359 FPS	118 FPS
high	292 FPS	97 FPS
ultra	237 FPS	71 FPS
1440p
low	270 FPS	88 FPS
medium	229 FPS	66 FPS
high	186 FPS	49 FPS
ultra	154 FPS	37 FPS
4K
low	117 FPS	37 FPS
medium	95 FPS	28 FPS
high	77 FPS	21 FPS
ultra	60 FPS	16 FPS

Open GeForce RTX 4060 Ti Open Radeon HD 7990

Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

League of Legends

Preset	GeForce RTX 4060 Ti	Radeon HD 7990
1080p
low	855 FPS	250 FPS
medium	693 FPS	200 FPS
high	609 FPS	167 FPS
ultra	510 FPS	125 FPS
1440p
low	660 FPS	188 FPS
medium	527 FPS	150 FPS
high	452 FPS	125 FPS
ultra	382 FPS	94 FPS
4K
low	447 FPS	125 FPS
medium	355 FPS	100 FPS
high	308 FPS	83 FPS
ultra	255 FPS	63 FPS

Open GeForce RTX 4060 Ti Open Radeon HD 7990

League of Legends

League of Legends

Valorant

Preset	GeForce RTX 4060 Ti	Radeon HD 7990
1080p
low	775 FPS	145 FPS
medium	639 FPS	116 FPS
high	558 FPS	100 FPS
ultra	492 FPS	83 FPS
1440p
low	613 FPS	107 FPS
medium	503 FPS	87 FPS
high	435 FPS	75 FPS
ultra	378 FPS	58 FPS
4K
low	375 FPS	63 FPS
medium	322 FPS	48 FPS
high	298 FPS	38 FPS
ultra	255 FPS	26 FPS

Open GeForce RTX 4060 Ti Open Radeon HD 7990

Valorant

Valorant

Check FPS for your specific build

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of GeForce RTX 4060 Ti and Radeon HD 7990

GeForce RTX 4060 Ti

The GeForce RTX 4060 Ti is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in May 18 2023. It features the Ada Lovelace architecture. The core clock ranges from 2310 MHz to 2535 MHz. It has 4352 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 160W. Manufactured using 5 nm process technology. It features 34 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 22,651 points. Launch price was $399.

Radeon HD 7990

The Radeon HD 7990 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in April 24 2013. It features the GCN 1.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 950 MHz to 1000 MHz. It has 2048 ×2 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 375W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 5,566 points. Launch price was $999.

⚡

Graphics Performance

In G3D Mark, the GeForce RTX 4060 Ti scores 22,651 versus the Radeon HD 7990's 5,566 — the GeForce RTX 4060 Ti leads by 307%. The GeForce RTX 4060 Ti is built on Ada Lovelace while the Radeon HD 7990 uses GCN 1.0, both on 5 nm vs 28 nm. Shader units: 4,352 (GeForce RTX 4060 Ti) vs 2,048 (Radeon HD 7990). Raw compute: 22.06 TFLOPS (GeForce RTX 4060 Ti) vs 4.096 TFLOPS ×2 (Radeon HD 7990). Boost clocks: 2535 MHz vs 1000 MHz.

Feature	GeForce RTX 4060 Ti	Radeon HD 7990
G3D Mark Score	22,651+307%	5,566
Architecture	Ada Lovelace	GCN 1.0
Process Node	5 nm	28 nm
Shading Units	4352+113%	2048 ×2
Compute (TFLOPS)	22.06 TFLOPS+439%	4.096 TFLOPS ×2
Boost Clock	2535 MHz+154%	1000 MHz
ROPs	48+50%	32 ×2
TMUs	136+6%	128 ×2
L1 Cache	4.3 MB+760%	0.5 MB
L2 Cache	32 MB+4167%	0.75 MB

✨

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

A critical advantage for the GeForce RTX 4060 Ti is support for DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation. This allows it to generate entire frames using AI/Algorithms, essentially doubling the frame rate in CPU-bound scenarios or heavy ray-tracing titles. The Radeon HD 7990 lacks specific hardware/driver support for this native frame generation tier.The GeForce RTX 4060 Ti gives access to NVIDIA DLSS (Deep Learning Super Sampling), widely regarding as the superior upscaling method for image quality. The Radeon HD 7990 relies on FSR (FidelityFX Super Resolution), which is capable but generally slightly noisier than DLSS in motion.

Feature	GeForce RTX 4060 Ti	Radeon HD 7990
Upscaling Tech	DLSS 3.5 Super Resolution	FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
Frame Generation	DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation	Not Supported
Ray Reconstruction	Yes (DLSS 3.5)	No
Low Latency	NVIDIA Reflex	AMD Anti-Lag

💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The GeForce RTX 4060 Ti comes with 8 GB of VRAM, while the Radeon HD 7990 has 3 GB. The GeForce RTX 4060 Ti offers 166.7% more capacity, crucial for higher resolutions and texture-heavy games. Memory bandwidth: 288 GB/s (GeForce RTX 4060 Ti) vs 288 GB/s x2 (Radeon HD 7990) — a 900.7% advantage for the Radeon HD 7990. Bus width: 128-bit vs 384-bit x2. L2 Cache: 32 MB (GeForce RTX 4060 Ti) vs 0.75 MB (Radeon HD 7990) — the GeForce RTX 4060 Ti has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

Feature	GeForce RTX 4060 Ti	Radeon HD 7990
VRAM Capacity	8 GB+167%	3 GB
Memory Type	GDDR6	GDDR5
Memory Bandwidth	288 GB/s	288 GB/s x2
Bus Width	128-bit	384-bit x2+200%
L2 Cache	32 MB+4167%	0.75 MB

🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12.2 (GeForce RTX 4060 Ti) vs 12 (11_1) (Radeon HD 7990). Vulkan: 1.3 vs 1.2. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 5.

Feature	GeForce RTX 4060 Ti	Radeon HD 7990
DirectX	12.2+2%	12 (11_1)
Vulkan	1.3+8%	1.2
OpenGL	4.6	4.6
Max Displays	4	5+25%

🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: 8th Gen NVENC (GeForce RTX 4060 Ti) vs VCE 1.0 (Radeon HD 7990). Decoder: 5th Gen NVDEC vs UVD 3.2. Supported codecs: MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9,AV1 (GeForce RTX 4060 Ti) vs H.264,MPEG-2,VC-1 (Radeon HD 7990).

Feature	GeForce RTX 4060 Ti	Radeon HD 7990
Encoder	8th Gen NVENC	VCE 1.0
Decoder	5th Gen NVDEC	UVD 3.2
Codecs	MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9,AV1	H.264,MPEG-2,VC-1

🔌

Power & Dimensions

The GeForce RTX 4060 Ti draws 160W versus the Radeon HD 7990's 375W — a 80.4% difference. The GeForce RTX 4060 Ti is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 550W (GeForce RTX 4060 Ti) vs 750W (Radeon HD 7990). Power connectors: 8-pin vs 2x 8-pin. Card length: 240mm vs 305mm, occupying 2 vs 2 slots. Typical load temperature: 70°C vs 85.

Feature	GeForce RTX 4060 Ti	Radeon HD 7990
TDP	160W-57%	375W
Recommended PSU	550W-27%	750W
Power Connector	8-pin	2x 8-pin
Length	240mm	305mm
Height	111mm	111mm
Slots	2	2
Temp (Load)	70°C-18%	85
Perf/Watt	141.6+857%	14.8

💰

Value Analysis

The GeForce RTX 4060 Ti launched at $399 MSRP, while the Radeon HD 7990 launched at $999. The GeForce RTX 4060 Ti costs 60.1% less ($600 savings) on MSRP. Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 56.8 (GeForce RTX 4060 Ti) vs 5.6 (Radeon HD 7990) — the GeForce RTX 4060 Ti offers 914.3% better value. The GeForce RTX 4060 Ti is the newer GPU (2023 vs 2013).