GeForce RTX 3070 vs Radeon R9 290

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 3070

2020Core: 1500 MHzBoost: 1725 MHz

Popular choices:

VS
AMD

Radeon R9 290

2013Core: 947 MHz

Popular choices:

RTX 3070

Performance Spectrum - GPU

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, raw graphics performance, VRAM, feature set, power efficiency, pricing context, and long-term value so you can see which GPU actually makes more sense.

GeForce RTX 3070

2020

Why buy it

  • 137.6% more average FPS across 49 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Delivers 116.6% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 44.4 vs 20.5 G3D/$ ($499 MSRP vs $399 MSRP).
  • Access to DLSS 2 Super Resolution (2020).
  • 100% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (8 GB vs 4 GB).
  • More future proof: Ampere (2020−2025) on 8nm with a newer platform for upcoming games.

Trade-offs

  • Fewer clear downsides in this head-to-head, aside from the usual pricing and availability swings.

Radeon R9 290

2013

Why buy it

  • Costs $100 less on MSRP ($399 MSRP vs $499 MSRP).

Trade-offs

  • Lower average FPS than GeForce RTX 3070 across 49 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Less VRAM, with 4 GB vs 8 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
  • No DLSS support; it relies on FSR Upscaling / FSR 4 (2025) instead.
  • Poor future-proofing: 2013-era hardware with 4 GB of VRAM is already a legacy-tier option for modern games.
  • Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 20.5 vs 44.4 G3D/$ ($399 MSRP vs $499 MSRP).

Quick Answers

So, is GeForce RTX 3070 better than Radeon R9 290?
Yes. GeForce RTX 3070 is clearly the better overall GPU here. GeForce RTX 3070 averages 137.6% more FPS across 49 tracked games in our benchmark data. You are also looking at 22,172 vs 8,184 in G3D Mark. On top of that, GeForce RTX 3070 is a 2020 card with DLSS Super Resolution, while Radeon R9 290 is a 2013 model from an older generation with FSR upscaling. So this is not really a tight same-tier comparison. It is more a modern card against an older, weaker alternative.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
GeForce RTX 3070 is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer 2020 generation instead of 2013, 170.9% more raw performance headroom, more VRAM at 8 GB instead of 4 GB, and the stronger feature stack with DLSS Super Resolution instead of FSR upscaling. That leaves it with more room for heavier textures, tougher ray tracing loads, and higher-end 1440p or 4K gaming over the next few years.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper card?
GeForce RTX 3070 is the smarter buy by a wide margin. GeForce RTX 3070 is about 25.1% more expensive on MSRP at $499 MSRP versus $399 MSRP, and you are getting 137.6% more estimated average FPS across 49 tracked games in our benchmark data and 170.9% higher G3D Mark. Radeon R9 290 really only makes sense now as a very cheap stopgap or a used-market placeholder.
Is Radeon R9 290 still worth buying for gaming in 2026?
No, not for a fresh gaming build. Radeon R9 290 is 2013 hardware with 4 GB of VRAM, 8,184 in G3D Mark, and FSR upscaling. That is simply too far behind to be an easy modern recommendation.

Games Benchmarks

Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 9800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.

Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetGeForce RTX 3070Radeon R9 290
1080p
low158 FPS83 FPS
medium140 FPS71 FPS
high123 FPS59 FPS
ultra104 FPS39 FPS
1440p
low134 FPS72 FPS
medium109 FPS64 FPS
high96 FPS47 FPS
ultra86 FPS30 FPS
4K
low80 FPS26 FPS
medium67 FPS25 FPS
high52 FPS17 FPS
ultra45 FPS14 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetGeForce RTX 3070Radeon R9 290
1080p
low470 FPS185 FPS
medium405 FPS156 FPS
high327 FPS129 FPS
ultra277 FPS100 FPS
1440p
low294 FPS132 FPS
medium246 FPS103 FPS
high213 FPS83 FPS
ultra179 FPS64 FPS
4K
low141 FPS60 FPS
medium120 FPS49 FPS
high105 FPS44 FPS
ultra83 FPS36 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetGeForce RTX 3070Radeon R9 290
1080p
low885 FPS368 FPS
medium712 FPS295 FPS
high619 FPS246 FPS
ultra499 FPS184 FPS
1440p
low692 FPS276 FPS
medium557 FPS221 FPS
high473 FPS184 FPS
ultra374 FPS138 FPS
4K
low479 FPS184 FPS
medium388 FPS147 FPS
high330 FPS123 FPS
ultra249 FPS92 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetGeForce RTX 3070Radeon R9 290
1080p
low600 FPS152 FPS
medium527 FPS123 FPS
high433 FPS105 FPS
ultra385 FPS87 FPS
1440p
low489 FPS110 FPS
medium433 FPS90 FPS
high339 FPS78 FPS
ultra297 FPS62 FPS
4K
low292 FPS64 FPS
medium270 FPS49 FPS
high238 FPS39 FPS
ultra200 FPS28 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of GeForce RTX 3070 and Radeon R9 290

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 3070

The GeForce RTX 3070 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in September 1 2020. It features the Ampere architecture. The core clock ranges from 1500 MHz to 1725 MHz. It has 5888 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 220W. Manufactured using 8 nm process technology. It features 46 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 22,172 points. Launch price was $499.

AMD

Radeon R9 290

The Radeon R9 290 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in November 5 2013. It features the GCN 2.0 architecture. The core clock speed is 947 MHz. It has 2560 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 275W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 8,184 points. Launch price was $399.

Graphics Performance

In G3D Mark, the GeForce RTX 3070 scores 22,172 versus the Radeon R9 290's 8,184 — the GeForce RTX 3070 leads by 170.9%. The GeForce RTX 3070 is built on Ampere while the Radeon R9 290 uses GCN 2.0, both on 8 nm vs 28 nm. Shader units: 5,888 (GeForce RTX 3070) vs 2,560 (Radeon R9 290). Raw compute: 20.31 TFLOPS (GeForce RTX 3070) vs 4.849 TFLOPS (Radeon R9 290).

FeatureGeForce RTX 3070Radeon R9 290
G3D Mark Score
22,172+171%
8,184
Architecture
Ampere
GCN 2.0
Process Node
8 nm
28 nm
Shading Units
5888+130%
2560
Compute (TFLOPS)
20.31 TFLOPS+319%
4.849 TFLOPS
ROPs
96+50%
64
TMUs
184+15%
160
L1 Cache
5.8 MB+821%
0.63 MB
L2 Cache
4 MB+300%
1 MB

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

The GeForce RTX 3070 gives access to NVIDIA DLSS (Deep Learning Super Sampling), widely regarding as the superior upscaling method for image quality. The Radeon R9 290 relies on FSR (FidelityFX Super Resolution), which is capable but generally slightly noisier than DLSS in motion.

FeatureGeForce RTX 3070Radeon R9 290
Upscaling Tech
DLSS 2 Super Resolution
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
Frame Generation
Not Supported
Not Supported
Ray Reconstruction
No
No
Low Latency
NVIDIA Reflex
AMD Anti-Lag
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The GeForce RTX 3070 comes with 8 GB of VRAM, while the Radeon R9 290 has 4 GB. The GeForce RTX 3070 offers 100% more capacity, crucial for higher resolutions and texture-heavy games. Memory bandwidth: 448 GB/s (GeForce RTX 3070) vs 320 GB/s (Radeon R9 290) — a 40% advantage for the GeForce RTX 3070. Bus width: 256-bit vs 512-bit. L2 Cache: 4 MB (GeForce RTX 3070) vs 1 MB (Radeon R9 290) — the GeForce RTX 3070 has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureGeForce RTX 3070Radeon R9 290
VRAM Capacity
8 GB+100%
4 GB
Memory Type
GDDR6
GDDR5
Memory Bandwidth
448 GB/s+40%
320 GB/s
Bus Width
256-bit
512-bit+100%
L2 Cache
4 MB+300%
1 MB
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12 Ultimate (GeForce RTX 3070) vs 12.0 (Radeon R9 290). Vulkan: 1.4 vs 1.2. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 6.

FeatureGeForce RTX 3070Radeon R9 290
DirectX
12 Ultimate
12.0
Vulkan
1.4+17%
1.2
OpenGL
4.6
4.6
Max Displays
4
6+50%
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: NVENC 7th gen (GeForce RTX 3070) vs VCE 2.0 (Radeon R9 290). Decoder: NVDEC 5th gen vs UVD 4.2. Supported codecs: H.264,H.265/HEVC,AV1,VP9 (GeForce RTX 3070) vs MPEG-2,H.264,VC-1 (Radeon R9 290).

FeatureGeForce RTX 3070Radeon R9 290
Encoder
NVENC 7th gen
VCE 2.0
Decoder
NVDEC 5th gen
UVD 4.2
Codecs
H.264,H.265/HEVC,AV1,VP9
MPEG-2,H.264,VC-1
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The GeForce RTX 3070 draws 220W versus the Radeon R9 290's 275W — a 22.2% difference. The GeForce RTX 3070 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 650W (GeForce RTX 3070) vs 750W (Radeon R9 290). Power connectors: 8-pin vs 6-pin + 8-pin. Card length: 242mm vs 275mm, occupying 2 vs 2 slots. Typical load temperature: 75°C vs 95°C.

FeatureGeForce RTX 3070Radeon R9 290
TDP
220W-20%
275W
Recommended PSU
650W-13%
750W
Power Connector
8-pin
6-pin + 8-pin
Length
242mm
275mm
Height
112mm
109mm
Slots
2
2
Temp (Load)
75°C-21%
95°C
Perf/Watt
100.8+238%
29.8
💰

Value Analysis

The GeForce RTX 3070 launched at $499 MSRP, while the Radeon R9 290 launched at $399. The Radeon R9 290 costs 20% less ($100 savings) on MSRP. Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 44.4 (GeForce RTX 3070) vs 20.5 (Radeon R9 290) — the GeForce RTX 3070 offers 116.6% better value. The GeForce RTX 3070 is the newer GPU (2020 vs 2013).

FeatureGeForce RTX 3070Radeon R9 290
MSRP
$499
$399-20%
Performance per Dollar
44.4+117%
20.5
Codename
GA104
Hawaii
Release
September 1 2020
November 5 2013
Ranking
#63
#316