GeForce RTX 3070 vs GeForce RTX 4090

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 3070

2020Core: 1500 MHzBoost: 1725 MHz

Popular choices:

VS
NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 4090

2022Core: 2235 MHzBoost: 2520 MHz

Popular choices:

RTX 3070

Performance Spectrum - GPU

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, raw graphics performance, VRAM, feature set, power efficiency, pricing context, and long-term value so you can see which GPU actually makes more sense.

GeForce RTX 3070

2020

Why buy it

  • Costs $1,100 less on MSRP ($499 MSRP vs $1,599 MSRP).
  • Delivers 86.4% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 44.4 vs 23.8 G3D/$ ($499 MSRP vs $1,599 MSRP).
  • Draws 220W instead of 450W, a 230W reduction.
  • Measures 242mm instead of 304mm, a 62mm shorter card that is more SFF-friendly.

Trade-offs

  • Lower average FPS than GeForce RTX 4090 across 32 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Less VRAM, with 8 GB vs 24 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
  • No equivalent frame-generation stack like DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023).
  • Weaker long-term outlook: GeForce RTX 4090 is the safer future-proof pick thanks to newer hardware and better gaming feature support.

GeForce RTX 4090

2022

Why buy it

  • 54.9% more average FPS across 32 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Access to a newer frame-generation stack with DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023).
  • 200% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (24 GB vs 8 GB).
  • More future proof: Ada Lovelace (2022−2024) on 5nm with a newer platform for upcoming games.

Trade-offs

  • 220.4% HIGHER MSRP
    $1,599 MSRPvs$499 MSRP
  • Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 23.8 vs 44.4 G3D/$ ($1,599 MSRP vs $499 MSRP).
  • 104.5% higher power demand at 450W vs 220W.
  • 25.6% longer card at 304mm vs 242mm.

Quick Answers

So, is GeForce RTX 4090 better than GeForce RTX 3070?
Yes. GeForce RTX 4090 is the better GPU overall here. You are getting 54.9% more average FPS across 32 tracked games in our benchmark data, 71.9% higher PassMark G3D performance, 512 vs 184 Tensor cores, and 24 GB vs 8 GB of VRAM. It also comes from 2022 instead of 2020, which helps its case as the more complete modern gaming card.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
GeForce RTX 4090 is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer 2022 generation instead of 2020, 71.9% more raw performance headroom, more VRAM at 24 GB instead of 8 GB, and better upscaling support with DLSS 3.5 Super Resolution (2023) instead of DLSS 2 Super Resolution (2020) and better frame-generation support with DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023) instead of DLSS Super Resolution. That leaves it with more room for heavier textures, tougher ray tracing loads, and higher-end 1440p or 4K gaming over the next few years.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper card?
GeForce RTX 4090 is about 220.4% more expensive on MSRP at $1,599 MSRP versus $499 MSRP, and you are getting 54.9% more estimated average FPS across 32 tracked games in our benchmark data and 71.9% higher G3D Mark. GeForce RTX 3070 still holds the G3D-per-dollar lead, so the performance win comes with a real value premium. If you are comfortable paying the premium for the stronger gaming result, GeForce RTX 4090 is the one to buy. If staying closer to budget matters more, GeForce RTX 3070 still makes more sense on price alone and remains capable enough for modern gaming.
Is GeForce RTX 3070 still worth buying for gaming in 2026?
Yes. GeForce RTX 3070 is still a strong gaming GPU in 2026: it is excellent for 1080p, very strong for 1440p, and still capable at 4K with sensible settings or upscaling. This mostly comes down to price. If you want to stay closer to $499 MSRP, it remains a strong choice; if you are comfortable paying more, GeForce RTX 4090 earns that extra money with a clearly stronger gaming result and a more complete overall package.

Games Benchmarks

Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 9800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.

Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetGeForce RTX 3070GeForce RTX 4090
1080p
low158 FPS283 FPS
medium140 FPS262 FPS
high123 FPS224 FPS
ultra104 FPS196 FPS
1440p
low134 FPS261 FPS
medium109 FPS217 FPS
high96 FPS173 FPS
ultra86 FPS156 FPS
4K
low80 FPS180 FPS
medium67 FPS149 FPS
high52 FPS114 FPS
ultra45 FPS102 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetGeForce RTX 3070GeForce RTX 4090
1080p
low470 FPS910 FPS
medium405 FPS726 FPS
high327 FPS567 FPS
ultra277 FPS478 FPS
1440p
low294 FPS728 FPS
medium246 FPS607 FPS
high213 FPS494 FPS
ultra179 FPS397 FPS
4K
low141 FPS396 FPS
medium120 FPS335 FPS
high105 FPS309 FPS
ultra83 FPS265 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetGeForce RTX 3070GeForce RTX 4090
1080p
low885 FPS944 FPS
medium712 FPS772 FPS
high619 FPS699 FPS
ultra499 FPS604 FPS
1440p
low692 FPS731 FPS
medium557 FPS598 FPS
high473 FPS529 FPS
ultra374 FPS452 FPS
4K
low479 FPS506 FPS
medium388 FPS419 FPS
high330 FPS377 FPS
ultra249 FPS317 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetGeForce RTX 3070GeForce RTX 4090
1080p
low600 FPS999 FPS
medium527 FPS971 FPS
high433 FPS855 FPS
ultra385 FPS764 FPS
1440p
low489 FPS830 FPS
medium433 FPS728 FPS
high339 FPS641 FPS
ultra297 FPS561 FPS
4K
low292 FPS606 FPS
medium270 FPS538 FPS
high238 FPS480 FPS
ultra200 FPS420 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of GeForce RTX 3070 and GeForce RTX 4090

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 3070

The GeForce RTX 3070 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in September 1 2020. It features the Ampere architecture. The core clock ranges from 1500 MHz to 1725 MHz. It has 5888 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 220W. Manufactured using 8 nm process technology. It features 46 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 22,172 points. Launch price was $499.

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 4090

The GeForce RTX 4090 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in September 20 2022. It features the Ada Lovelace architecture. The core clock ranges from 2235 MHz to 2520 MHz. It has 16384 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 450W. Manufactured using 5 nm process technology. It features 128 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 38,112 points. Launch price was $1,599.

Graphics Performance

In G3D Mark, the GeForce RTX 3070 scores 22,172 versus the GeForce RTX 4090's 38,112 — the GeForce RTX 4090 leads by 71.9%. The GeForce RTX 3070 is built on Ampere while the GeForce RTX 4090 uses Ada Lovelace, both on 8 nm vs 5 nm. Shader units: 5,888 (GeForce RTX 3070) vs 16,384 (GeForce RTX 4090). Raw compute: 20.31 TFLOPS (GeForce RTX 3070) vs 82.58 TFLOPS (GeForce RTX 4090). Boost clocks: 1725 MHz vs 2520 MHz. Ray tracing: 46 RT cores (GeForce RTX 3070) vs 128 (GeForce RTX 4090) with 184 Tensor cores vs 512.

FeatureGeForce RTX 3070GeForce RTX 4090
G3D Mark Score
22,172
38,112+72%
Architecture
Ampere
Ada Lovelace
Process Node
8 nm
5 nm
Shading Units
5888
16384+178%
Compute (TFLOPS)
20.31 TFLOPS
82.58 TFLOPS+307%
Boost Clock
1725 MHz
2520 MHz+46%
ROPs
96
176+83%
TMUs
184
512+178%
L1 Cache
5.8 MB
16 MB+176%
L2 Cache
4 MB
72 MB+1700%
Ray Tracing Cores
46
128+178%
Tensor Cores
184
512+178%

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

A critical advantage for the GeForce RTX 4090 is support for DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation. This allows it to generate entire frames using AI/Algorithms, essentially doubling the frame rate in CPU-bound scenarios or heavy ray-tracing titles. The GeForce RTX 3070 lacks specific hardware/driver support for this native frame generation tier.The GeForce RTX 4090 supports the newer DLSS 3.5 Super Resolution, whereas the GeForce RTX 3070 is capped at DLSS 2 Super Resolution.

FeatureGeForce RTX 3070GeForce RTX 4090
Upscaling Tech
DLSS 2 Super Resolution
DLSS 3.5 Super Resolution
Frame Generation
Not Supported
DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation
Ray Reconstruction
No
Yes (DLSS 3.5)
Low Latency
NVIDIA Reflex
NVIDIA Reflex
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The GeForce RTX 3070 comes with 8 GB of VRAM, while the GeForce RTX 4090 has 24 GB. The GeForce RTX 4090 offers 200% more capacity, crucial for higher resolutions and texture-heavy games. Memory bandwidth: 448 GB/s (GeForce RTX 3070) vs 1008 GB/s (GeForce RTX 4090) — a 125% advantage for the GeForce RTX 4090. Bus width: 256-bit vs 384-bit. L2 Cache: 4 MB (GeForce RTX 3070) vs 72 MB (GeForce RTX 4090) — the GeForce RTX 4090 has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureGeForce RTX 3070GeForce RTX 4090
VRAM Capacity
8 GB
24 GB+200%
Memory Type
GDDR6
GDDR6X
Memory Bandwidth
448 GB/s
1008 GB/s+125%
Bus Width
256-bit
384-bit+50%
L2 Cache
4 MB
72 MB+1700%
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12 Ultimate (GeForce RTX 3070) vs 12.2 (GeForce RTX 4090). Vulkan: 1.4 vs 1.3. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 4.

FeatureGeForce RTX 3070GeForce RTX 4090
DirectX
12 Ultimate
12.2+2%
Vulkan
1.4+8%
1.3
OpenGL
4.6
4.6
Max Displays
4
4
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: NVENC 7th gen (GeForce RTX 3070) vs 8th Gen NVENC (2x) (GeForce RTX 4090). Decoder: NVDEC 5th gen vs 5th Gen NVDEC. Supported codecs: H.264,H.265/HEVC,AV1,VP9 (GeForce RTX 3070) vs MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9,AV1 (GeForce RTX 4090).

FeatureGeForce RTX 3070GeForce RTX 4090
Encoder
NVENC 7th gen
8th Gen NVENC (2x)
Decoder
NVDEC 5th gen
5th Gen NVDEC
Codecs
H.264,H.265/HEVC,AV1,VP9
MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9,AV1
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The GeForce RTX 3070 draws 220W versus the GeForce RTX 4090's 450W — a 68.7% difference. The GeForce RTX 3070 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 650W (GeForce RTX 3070) vs 1000W (GeForce RTX 4090). Power connectors: 8-pin vs 16-pin (12VHPWR). Card length: 242mm vs 304mm, occupying 2 vs 3 slots. Typical load temperature: 75°C vs 80°C.

FeatureGeForce RTX 3070GeForce RTX 4090
TDP
220W-51%
450W
Recommended PSU
650W-35%
1000W
Power Connector
8-pin
16-pin (12VHPWR)
Length
242mm
304mm
Height
112mm
137mm
Slots
2-33%
3
Temp (Load)
75°C-6%
80°C
Perf/Watt
100.8+19%
84.7
💰

Value Analysis

The GeForce RTX 3070 launched at $499 MSRP, while the GeForce RTX 4090 launched at $1599. The GeForce RTX 3070 costs 68.8% less ($1100 savings) on MSRP. Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 44.4 (GeForce RTX 3070) vs 23.8 (GeForce RTX 4090) — the GeForce RTX 3070 offers 86.6% better value. The GeForce RTX 4090 is the newer GPU (2022 vs 2020).

FeatureGeForce RTX 3070GeForce RTX 4090
MSRP
$499-69%
$1599
Performance per Dollar
44.4+87%
23.8
Codename
GA104
AD102
Release
September 1 2020
September 20 2022
Ranking
#63
#4