GeForce RTX 4070 vs Radeon RX 550

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 4070

2023Core: 1920 MHzBoost: 2475 MHz

Popular choices:

VS
AMD

Radeon RX 550

2017Core: 1100 MHzBoost: 1183 MHz

Popular choices:

RTX 4070

Performance Spectrum - GPU

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, raw graphics performance, VRAM, feature set, power efficiency, pricing context, and long-term value so you can see which GPU actually makes more sense.

GeForce RTX 4070

2023

Why buy it

  • +906.7% higher PassMark G3D performance.
  • Delivers 32.8% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 44.9 vs 33.8 G3D/$ ($599 MSRP vs $79 MSRP).
  • Access to DLSS 3.5 Super Resolution (2023).
  • 200% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (12 GB vs 4 GB).
  • More future proof: Ada Lovelace (2022−2024) on 5nm with a newer platform for upcoming games.

Trade-offs

  • 300% higher power demand at 200W vs 50W.
  • 96.1% longer card at 304mm vs 155mm.

Radeon RX 550

2017

Why buy it

  • Costs $520 less on MSRP ($79 MSRP vs $599 MSRP).
  • Draws 50W instead of 200W, a 150W reduction.
  • Measures 155mm instead of 304mm, a 149mm shorter card that is more SFF-friendly.

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark G3D performance (2,674 vs 26,919).
  • Less VRAM, with 4 GB vs 12 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
  • No DLSS support; it relies on FSR Upscaling / FSR 4 (2025) instead.
  • Very weak future-proofing: 2017-era hardware with 4 GB of VRAM is already obsolete for modern gaming and is hard to recommend today.
  • Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 33.8 vs 44.9 G3D/$ ($79 MSRP vs $599 MSRP).

Quick Answers

So, is GeForce RTX 4070 better than Radeon RX 550?
Yes. GeForce RTX 4070 is clearly the better overall GPU here. You are also looking at 26,919 vs 2,674 in G3D Mark. On top of that, GeForce RTX 4070 is a 2023 card with DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation, while Radeon RX 550 is a 2017 model from an older generation with FSR upscaling + limited Frame Generation. So this is not really a tight same-tier comparison. It is more a modern card against an older, weaker alternative.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
GeForce RTX 4070 is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer 2023 generation instead of 2017, 906.7% more raw performance headroom, more VRAM at 12 GB instead of 4 GB, and better frame-generation support with DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023) instead of FSR Frame Generation (2023). That leaves it with more room for heavier textures, tougher ray tracing loads, and higher-end 1440p or 4K gaming over the next few years.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper card?
GeForce RTX 4070 is the smarter buy by a wide margin. GeForce RTX 4070 is about 658.2% more expensive on MSRP at $599 MSRP versus $79 MSRP, and you are getting 906.7% higher G3D Mark. Radeon RX 550 really only makes sense now as a very cheap stopgap or a used-market placeholder.
Is Radeon RX 550 still worth buying for gaming in 2026?
No, not for a fresh gaming build. Radeon RX 550 is 2017 hardware with 4 GB of VRAM, 2,674 in G3D Mark, and FSR upscaling + limited Frame Generation. That is simply too far behind to be an easy modern recommendation.

Games Benchmarks

Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 9800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.

Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetGeForce RTX 4070Radeon RX 550
1080p
low183 FPS51 FPS
medium167 FPS33 FPS
high151 FPS24 FPS
ultra131 FPS12 FPS
1440p
low150 FPS35 FPS
medium124 FPS22 FPS
high110 FPS12 FPS
ultra101 FPS6 FPS
4K
low92 FPS11 FPS
medium78 FPS7 FPS
high65 FPS4 FPS
ultra58 FPS3 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetGeForce RTX 4070Radeon RX 550
1080p
low544 FPS82 FPS
medium454 FPS50 FPS
high353 FPS37 FPS
ultra299 FPS22 FPS
1440p
low351 FPS24 FPS
medium288 FPS17 FPS
high235 FPS12 FPS
ultra197 FPS8 FPS
4K
low172 FPS7 FPS
medium144 FPS5 FPS
high125 FPS4 FPS
ultra101 FPS3 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetGeForce RTX 4070Radeon RX 550
1080p
low884 FPS120 FPS
medium713 FPS96 FPS
high643 FPS80 FPS
ultra569 FPS60 FPS
1440p
low684 FPS90 FPS
medium549 FPS72 FPS
high483 FPS60 FPS
ultra424 FPS45 FPS
4K
low467 FPS60 FPS
medium373 FPS48 FPS
high326 FPS40 FPS
ultra277 FPS30 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetGeForce RTX 4070Radeon RX 550
1080p
low751 FPS120 FPS
medium612 FPS96 FPS
high536 FPS80 FPS
ultra497 FPS60 FPS
1440p
low615 FPS90 FPS
medium500 FPS72 FPS
high433 FPS60 FPS
ultra395 FPS45 FPS
4K
low384 FPS60 FPS
medium324 FPS48 FPS
high301 FPS40 FPS
ultra272 FPS27 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of GeForce RTX 4070 and Radeon RX 550

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 4070

The GeForce RTX 4070 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in April 12 2023. It features the Ada Lovelace architecture. The core clock ranges from 1920 MHz to 2475 MHz. It has 5888 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 200W. Manufactured using 5 nm process technology. It features 46 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 26,919 points. Launch price was $599.

AMD

Radeon RX 550

The Radeon RX 550 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in April 20 2017. It features the GCN 4.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 1100 MHz to 1183 MHz. It has 512 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 50W. Manufactured using 14 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 2,674 points. Launch price was $79.

Graphics Performance

In G3D Mark, the GeForce RTX 4070 scores 26,919 versus the Radeon RX 550's 2,674 — the GeForce RTX 4070 leads by 906.7%. The GeForce RTX 4070 is built on Ada Lovelace while the Radeon RX 550 uses GCN 4.0, both on 5 nm vs 14 nm. Shader units: 5,888 (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 512 (Radeon RX 550). Raw compute: 29.15 TFLOPS (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 1.211 TFLOPS (Radeon RX 550). Boost clocks: 2475 MHz vs 1183 MHz.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070Radeon RX 550
G3D Mark Score
26,919+907%
2,674
Architecture
Ada Lovelace
GCN 4.0
Process Node
5 nm
14 nm
Shading Units
5888+1050%
512
Compute (TFLOPS)
29.15 TFLOPS+2307%
1.211 TFLOPS
Boost Clock
2475 MHz+109%
1183 MHz
ROPs
64+300%
16
TMUs
184+475%
32
L1 Cache
5.8 MB+4362%
0.13 MB
L2 Cache
36 MB+7100%
0.5 MB

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

Both GPUs support Frame Generation technologies, but they achieve it differently. The GeForce RTX 4070 uses DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation, while the Radeon RX 550 relies on FSR Frame Generation. Both can significantly boost FPS in supported titles, but they are not on the same feature stack.The GeForce RTX 4070 gives access to NVIDIA DLSS (Deep Learning Super Sampling), widely regarding as the superior upscaling method for image quality. The Radeon RX 550 relies on FSR (FidelityFX Super Resolution), which is capable but generally slightly noisier than DLSS in motion.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070Radeon RX 550
Upscaling Tech
DLSS 3.5 Super Resolution
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
Frame Generation
DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation
FSR Frame Generation
Ray Reconstruction
Yes (DLSS 3.5)
No
Low Latency
NVIDIA Reflex
AMD Anti-Lag
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The GeForce RTX 4070 comes with 12 GB of VRAM, while the Radeon RX 550 has 4 GB. The GeForce RTX 4070 offers 200% more capacity, crucial for higher resolutions and texture-heavy games. Memory bandwidth: 504 GB/s (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 112 GB/s (Radeon RX 550) — a 350% advantage for the GeForce RTX 4070. Bus width: 192-bit vs 128-bit. L2 Cache: 36 MB (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 0.5 MB (Radeon RX 550) — the GeForce RTX 4070 has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070Radeon RX 550
VRAM Capacity
12 GB+200%
4 GB
Memory Type
GDDR6X
GDDR5
Memory Bandwidth
504 GB/s+350%
112 GB/s
Bus Width
192-bit+50%
128-bit
L2 Cache
36 MB+7100%
0.5 MB
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12.2 (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 12_0 (Radeon RX 550). Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 3.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070Radeon RX 550
DirectX
12.2+2%
12_0
Max Displays
4+33%
3
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: 8th Gen NVENC (2x) (GeForce RTX 4070) vs VCE 3.4 (Radeon RX 550). Decoder: 5th Gen NVDEC vs UVD 6.3. Supported codecs: MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9,AV1 (GeForce RTX 4070) vs H.264,H.265 (Radeon RX 550).

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070Radeon RX 550
Encoder
8th Gen NVENC (2x)
VCE 3.4
Decoder
5th Gen NVDEC
UVD 6.3
Codecs
MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9,AV1
H.264,H.265
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The GeForce RTX 4070 draws 200W versus the Radeon RX 550's 50W — a 120% difference. The Radeon RX 550 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 650W (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 300W (Radeon RX 550). Power connectors: 8-pin vs None. Card length: 304mm vs 155mm, occupying 3 vs 2 slots.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070Radeon RX 550
TDP
200W
50W-75%
Recommended PSU
650W
300W-54%
Power Connector
8-pin
None
Length
304mm
155mm
Height
137mm
Slots
3
2-33%
Temp (Load)
80°C
Perf/Watt
134.6+152%
53.5
💰

Value Analysis

The GeForce RTX 4070 launched at $599 MSRP, while the Radeon RX 550 launched at $79. The Radeon RX 550 costs 86.8% less ($520 savings) on MSRP. Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 44.9 (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 33.8 (Radeon RX 550) — the GeForce RTX 4070 offers 32.8% better value. The GeForce RTX 4070 is the newer GPU (2023 vs 2017).

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070Radeon RX 550
MSRP
$599
$79-87%
Performance per Dollar
44.9+33%
33.8
Codename
AD104
Lexa
Release
April 12 2023
April 20 2017
Ranking
#32
#617