
EPYC 7H12
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EPYC 7742
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Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.
EPYC 7H12
2019Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +8.2% higher average FPS across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
Trade-offs
- ❌24.4% higher power demand at 280W vs 225W.
EPYC 7742
2019Why buy it
- ✅Draws 225W instead of 280W, a 55W reduction.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than EPYC 7H12 across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark (69,448 vs 69,633).
EPYC 7H12
2019EPYC 7742
2019Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +8.2% higher average FPS across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
Why buy it
- ✅Draws 225W instead of 280W, a 55W reduction.
Trade-offs
- ❌24.4% higher power demand at 280W vs 225W.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than EPYC 7H12 across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark (69,448 vs 69,633).
Quick Answers
So, is EPYC 7H12 better than EPYC 7742?
Which one is better for gaming?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Games Benchmarks
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | EPYC 7H12 | EPYC 7742 |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 192 FPS | 192 FPS |
| medium | 172 FPS | 172 FPS |
| high | 138 FPS | 138 FPS |
| ultra | 110 FPS | 110 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 157 FPS | 157 FPS |
| medium | 132 FPS | 132 FPS |
| high | 101 FPS | 101 FPS |
| ultra | 82 FPS | 82 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 72 FPS | 72 FPS |
| medium | 65 FPS | 65 FPS |
| high | 50 FPS | 50 FPS |
| ultra | 40 FPS | 40 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | EPYC 7H12 | EPYC 7742 |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 431 FPS | 247 FPS |
| medium | 385 FPS | 221 FPS |
| high | 315 FPS | 183 FPS |
| ultra | 252 FPS | 148 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 354 FPS | 202 FPS |
| medium | 325 FPS | 186 FPS |
| high | 273 FPS | 158 FPS |
| ultra | 212 FPS | 124 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 218 FPS | 126 FPS |
| medium | 204 FPS | 118 FPS |
| high | 172 FPS | 103 FPS |
| ultra | 140 FPS | 84 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | EPYC 7H12 | EPYC 7742 |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 630 FPS | 629 FPS |
| medium | 536 FPS | 536 FPS |
| high | 486 FPS | 486 FPS |
| ultra | 415 FPS | 415 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 525 FPS | 524 FPS |
| medium | 446 FPS | 446 FPS |
| high | 394 FPS | 394 FPS |
| ultra | 338 FPS | 338 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 389 FPS | 389 FPS |
| medium | 312 FPS | 312 FPS |
| high | 274 FPS | 274 FPS |
| ultra | 224 FPS | 224 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | EPYC 7H12 | EPYC 7742 |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 907 FPS | 906 FPS |
| medium | 829 FPS | 828 FPS |
| high | 715 FPS | 713 FPS |
| ultra | 620 FPS | 618 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 713 FPS | 711 FPS |
| medium | 625 FPS | 623 FPS |
| high | 535 FPS | 534 FPS |
| ultra | 456 FPS | 454 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 504 FPS | 503 FPS |
| medium | 455 FPS | 454 FPS |
| high | 401 FPS | 401 FPS |
| ultra | 347 FPS | 346 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of EPYC 7H12 and EPYC 7742

EPYC 7H12
EPYC 7H12
The EPYC 7H12 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 2019-09-18. It is based on the Zen 2 (2017−2020) architecture. It features 64 cores and 128 threads. Base frequency is 2.6 GHz, with boost up to 3.3 GHz. L3 cache: 256 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 14 nm process technology. Socket: TR4. Thermal design power (TDP): 280 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Eight-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 69,633 points. Launch price was $6,950.

EPYC 7742
EPYC 7742
The EPYC 7742 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 7 August 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Zen 2 (2017−2020) architecture. It features 64 cores and 128 threads. Base frequency is 2.25 GHz, with boost up to 3.4 GHz. L3 cache: 256 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 14 nm process technology. Socket: TR4. Thermal design power (TDP): 225 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Eight-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 69,448 points. Launch price was $6,950.
Processing Power
Both the EPYC 7H12 and EPYC 7742 share an identical 64-core/128-thread configuration. Boost clocks reach 3.3 GHz on the EPYC 7H12 versus 3.4 GHz on the EPYC 7742 — a 3% clock advantage for the EPYC 7742 (base: 2.6 GHz vs 2.25 GHz). Both are built on the Zen 2 (2017−2020) architecture using a 7 nm, 14 nm process. In PassMark, the EPYC 7H12 scores 69,633 against the EPYC 7742's 69,448 — a 0.3% lead for the EPYC 7H12. Both processors carry 256 MB (total) of L3 cache.
| Feature | EPYC 7H12 | EPYC 7742 |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 64 / 128 | 64 / 128 |
| Boost Clock | 3.3 GHz | 3.4 GHz+3% |
| Base Clock | 2.6 GHz+16% | 2.25 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 256 MB (total) | 256 MB (total) |
| L2 Cache | 512K (per core) | 512K (per core) |
| Process | 7 nm, 14 nm | 7 nm, 14 nm |
| Architecture | Zen 2 (2017−2020) | Zen 2 (2017−2020) |
| PassMark | 69,633 | 69,448 |
Memory & Platform
Both processors use the TR4 socket with PCIe 4.0. Both support up to 3200 memory speed. Both support up to 4096 of RAM. Both feature 8-channel memory with ECC support. Both provide 128 PCIe lanes. Chipset compatibility: SP3 (EPYC 7H12) and SP3 (EPYC 7742).
| Feature | EPYC 7H12 | EPYC 7742 |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | TR4 | TR4 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 4.0 | PCIe 4.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | 3200 | 3200 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 4096 | 4096 |
| RAM Channels | 8 | 8 |
| ECC Support | Yes | Yes |
| PCIe Lanes | 128 | 128 |
Advanced Features
Neither processor supports overclocking. Both support VT-x, VT-d virtualization. Direct competitor: EPYC 7H12 rivals Xeon Platinum 8280; EPYC 7742 rivals Xeon Platinum 8280.
| Feature | EPYC 7H12 | EPYC 7742 |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | No |
| IGPU Model | None | None |
| Unlocked | No | No |
| AVX-512 | No | No |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d | VT-x, VT-d |
Value Analysis
The EPYC 7H12 launched at $6950 MSRP, while the EPYC 7742 debuted at $6950. On MSRP ($6950 vs $6950), the EPYC 7742 is $0 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 7H12 delivers 10.0 pts/$ vs 10.0 pts/$ for the EPYC 7742 — making the EPYC 7H12 the 0.3% better value option.
| Feature | EPYC 7H12 | EPYC 7742 |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $6950 | $6950 |
| Performance per Dollar | 10.0 | 10.0 |
| Release Date | 2019 | 2019 |
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