EPYC 7H12 vs EPYC 7742

AMD

EPYC 7H12

64 Cores128 Thrd280 WWMax: 3.3 GHz2019

Popular choices:

VS
AMD

EPYC 7742

64 Cores128 Thrd225 WWMax: 3.4 GHz2019

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

EPYC 7H12

2019

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +8.2% higher average FPS across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.

Trade-offs

  • 24.4% higher power demand at 280W vs 225W.

EPYC 7742

2019

Why buy it

  • Draws 225W instead of 280W, a 55W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than EPYC 7H12 across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (69,448 vs 69,633).

Quick Answers

So, is EPYC 7H12 better than EPYC 7742?
Yes. EPYC 7H12 is the better overall CPU here. You are getting a 8.2% average FPS lead across 4 shared CPU game tests in our data, 0.3% better PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which makes it the stronger all-around choice.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, EPYC 7H12 is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 8.2% more average FPS across 4 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, EPYC 7H12 is the better fit. You are getting 0.3% better PassMark, backed by 64 cores and 128 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
EPYC 7H12 is the smarter buy today. EPYC 7H12 is in basically the same MSRP band at $6,950 MSRP versus $6,950 MSRP, and it gives you a 8.2% average FPS lead across 4 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 0.3% better value on MSRP (10.0 vs 10.0 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
EPYC 7H12 is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting more multi-core headroom with 64 cores / 128 threads instead of 64/128. That extra cache should hold up really well in CPU-limited games and high-refresh builds.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetEPYC 7H12EPYC 7742
1080p
low192 FPS192 FPS
medium172 FPS172 FPS
high138 FPS138 FPS
ultra110 FPS110 FPS
1440p
low157 FPS157 FPS
medium132 FPS132 FPS
high101 FPS101 FPS
ultra82 FPS82 FPS
4K
low72 FPS72 FPS
medium65 FPS65 FPS
high50 FPS50 FPS
ultra40 FPS40 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetEPYC 7H12EPYC 7742
1080p
low431 FPS247 FPS
medium385 FPS221 FPS
high315 FPS183 FPS
ultra252 FPS148 FPS
1440p
low354 FPS202 FPS
medium325 FPS186 FPS
high273 FPS158 FPS
ultra212 FPS124 FPS
4K
low218 FPS126 FPS
medium204 FPS118 FPS
high172 FPS103 FPS
ultra140 FPS84 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetEPYC 7H12EPYC 7742
1080p
low630 FPS629 FPS
medium536 FPS536 FPS
high486 FPS486 FPS
ultra415 FPS415 FPS
1440p
low525 FPS524 FPS
medium446 FPS446 FPS
high394 FPS394 FPS
ultra338 FPS338 FPS
4K
low389 FPS389 FPS
medium312 FPS312 FPS
high274 FPS274 FPS
ultra224 FPS224 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetEPYC 7H12EPYC 7742
1080p
low907 FPS906 FPS
medium829 FPS828 FPS
high715 FPS713 FPS
ultra620 FPS618 FPS
1440p
low713 FPS711 FPS
medium625 FPS623 FPS
high535 FPS534 FPS
ultra456 FPS454 FPS
4K
low504 FPS503 FPS
medium455 FPS454 FPS
high401 FPS401 FPS
ultra347 FPS346 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of EPYC 7H12 and EPYC 7742

AMD

EPYC 7H12

The EPYC 7H12 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 2019-09-18. It is based on the Zen 2 (2017−2020) architecture. It features 64 cores and 128 threads. Base frequency is 2.6 GHz, with boost up to 3.3 GHz. L3 cache: 256 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 14 nm process technology. Socket: TR4. Thermal design power (TDP): 280 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Eight-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 69,633 points. Launch price was $6,950.

AMD

EPYC 7742

The EPYC 7742 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 7 August 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Zen 2 (2017−2020) architecture. It features 64 cores and 128 threads. Base frequency is 2.25 GHz, with boost up to 3.4 GHz. L3 cache: 256 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 14 nm process technology. Socket: TR4. Thermal design power (TDP): 225 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Eight-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 69,448 points. Launch price was $6,950.

Processing Power

Both the EPYC 7H12 and EPYC 7742 share an identical 64-core/128-thread configuration. Boost clocks reach 3.3 GHz on the EPYC 7H12 versus 3.4 GHz on the EPYC 7742 — a 3% clock advantage for the EPYC 7742 (base: 2.6 GHz vs 2.25 GHz). Both are built on the Zen 2 (2017−2020) architecture using a 7 nm, 14 nm process. In PassMark, the EPYC 7H12 scores 69,633 against the EPYC 7742's 69,448 — a 0.3% lead for the EPYC 7H12. Both processors carry 256 MB (total) of L3 cache.

FeatureEPYC 7H12EPYC 7742
Cores / Threads
64 / 128
64 / 128
Boost Clock
3.3 GHz
3.4 GHz+3%
Base Clock
2.6 GHz+16%
2.25 GHz
L3 Cache
256 MB (total)
256 MB (total)
L2 Cache
512K (per core)
512K (per core)
Process
7 nm, 14 nm
7 nm, 14 nm
Architecture
Zen 2 (2017−2020)
Zen 2 (2017−2020)
PassMark
69,633
69,448
🧠

Memory & Platform

Both processors use the TR4 socket with PCIe 4.0. Both support up to 3200 memory speed. Both support up to 4096 of RAM. Both feature 8-channel memory with ECC support. Both provide 128 PCIe lanes. Chipset compatibility: SP3 (EPYC 7H12) and SP3 (EPYC 7742).

FeatureEPYC 7H12EPYC 7742
Socket
TR4
TR4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
3200
3200
Max RAM Capacity
4096
4096
RAM Channels
8
8
ECC Support
Yes
Yes
PCIe Lanes
128
128
🔧

Advanced Features

Neither processor supports overclocking. Both support VT-x, VT-d virtualization. Direct competitor: EPYC 7H12 rivals Xeon Platinum 8280; EPYC 7742 rivals Xeon Platinum 8280.

FeatureEPYC 7H12EPYC 7742
Integrated GPU
No
No
IGPU Model
None
None
Unlocked
No
No
AVX-512
No
No
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d
VT-x, VT-d
💰

Value Analysis

The EPYC 7H12 launched at $6950 MSRP, while the EPYC 7742 debuted at $6950. On MSRP ($6950 vs $6950), the EPYC 7742 is $0 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 7H12 delivers 10.0 pts/$ vs 10.0 pts/$ for the EPYC 7742 — making the EPYC 7H12 the 0.3% better value option.

FeatureEPYC 7H12EPYC 7742
MSRP
$6950
$6950
Performance per Dollar
10.0
10.0
Release Date
2019
2019