
Xeon 6333P
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Xeon Silver 4509Y
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Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.
Xeon 6333P
2025Why buy it
- ✅Draws 65W instead of 125W, a 60W reduction.
Trade-offs
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (18 MB vs 23 MB).
Xeon Silver 4509Y
2023Why buy it
- ✅+25% larger total L3 cache (23 MB vs 18 MB).
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark (18,749 vs 18,751).
- ❌92.3% higher power demand at 125W vs 65W.
Xeon 6333P
2025Xeon Silver 4509Y
2023Why buy it
- ✅Draws 65W instead of 125W, a 60W reduction.
Why buy it
- ✅+25% larger total L3 cache (23 MB vs 18 MB).
Trade-offs
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (18 MB vs 23 MB).
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark (18,749 vs 18,751).
- ❌92.3% higher power demand at 125W vs 65W.
Quick Answers
So, is Xeon 6333P better than Xeon Silver 4509Y?
Which one is better for gaming?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Games Benchmarks
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | Xeon 6333P | Xeon Silver 4509Y |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 267 FPS | 176 FPS |
| medium | 253 FPS | 142 FPS |
| high | 213 FPS | 116 FPS |
| ultra | 182 FPS | 92 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 235 FPS | 143 FPS |
| medium | 199 FPS | 113 FPS |
| high | 161 FPS | 90 FPS |
| ultra | 141 FPS | 71 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 164 FPS | 66 FPS |
| medium | 139 FPS | 55 FPS |
| high | 107 FPS | 44 FPS |
| ultra | 94 FPS | 35 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | Xeon 6333P | Xeon Silver 4509Y |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 469 FPS | 469 FPS |
| medium | 425 FPS | 428 FPS |
| high | 358 FPS | 355 FPS |
| ultra | 317 FPS | 321 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 421 FPS | 431 FPS |
| medium | 364 FPS | 382 FPS |
| high | 316 FPS | 324 FPS |
| ultra | 271 FPS | 282 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 280 FPS | 280 FPS |
| medium | 248 FPS | 250 FPS |
| high | 228 FPS | 228 FPS |
| ultra | 196 FPS | 204 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | Xeon 6333P | Xeon Silver 4509Y |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 469 FPS | 469 FPS |
| medium | 469 FPS | 469 FPS |
| high | 469 FPS | 469 FPS |
| ultra | 469 FPS | 469 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 469 FPS | 469 FPS |
| medium | 469 FPS | 469 FPS |
| high | 469 FPS | 469 FPS |
| ultra | 467 FPS | 469 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 469 FPS | 469 FPS |
| medium | 444 FPS | 414 FPS |
| high | 384 FPS | 365 FPS |
| ultra | 321 FPS | 298 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | Xeon 6333P | Xeon Silver 4509Y |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 469 FPS | 469 FPS |
| medium | 469 FPS | 469 FPS |
| high | 469 FPS | 469 FPS |
| ultra | 469 FPS | 469 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 469 FPS | 469 FPS |
| medium | 469 FPS | 469 FPS |
| high | 469 FPS | 469 FPS |
| ultra | 469 FPS | 453 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 469 FPS | 469 FPS |
| medium | 469 FPS | 428 FPS |
| high | 425 FPS | 383 FPS |
| ultra | 357 FPS | 332 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Xeon 6333P and Xeon Silver 4509Y

Xeon 6333P
Xeon 6333P
The Xeon 6333P is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 24 February 2025 (less than a year ago). It is based on the Raptor Lake-R (2023−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.1 GHz, with boost up to 4.8 GHz. L3 cache: 18 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800. Passmark benchmark score: 18,751 points. Launch price was $319.

Xeon Silver 4509Y
Xeon Silver 4509Y
The Xeon Silver 4509Y is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 14 December 2023 (1 year ago). It is based on the Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 2.6 GHz, with boost up to 4.1 GHz. L3 cache: 22.5 MB (total). L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4677. Thermal design power (TDP): 125 Watt. Memory support: DDR5 @ 4400 MT/s (1 DPC &2DPC). Passmark benchmark score: 18,749 points. Launch price was $563.
Processing Power
The Xeon 6333P packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the Xeon Silver 4509Y offers 8 cores / 16 threads — the Xeon Silver 4509Y has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.8 GHz on the Xeon 6333P versus 4.1 GHz on the Xeon Silver 4509Y — a 15.7% clock advantage for the Xeon 6333P (base: 3.1 GHz vs 2.6 GHz). The Xeon 6333P uses the Raptor Lake-R (2023−2025) architecture (Intel 7 nm), while the Xeon Silver 4509Y uses Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) (Intel 7 nm). In PassMark, the Xeon 6333P scores 18,751 against the Xeon Silver 4509Y's 18,749 — a 0% lead for the Xeon 6333P. L3 cache: 18 MB (total) on the Xeon 6333P vs 22.5 MB (total) on the Xeon Silver 4509Y.
| Feature | Xeon 6333P | Xeon Silver 4509Y |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 6 / 12 | 8 / 16+33% |
| Boost Clock | 4.8 GHz+17% | 4.1 GHz |
| Base Clock | 3.1 GHz+19% | 2.6 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 18 MB (total) | 22.5 MB (total)+25% |
| L2 Cache | 1.25 MB (per core) | 2 MB (per core)+60% |
| Process | Intel 7 nm | Intel 7 nm |
| Architecture | Raptor Lake-R (2023−2025) | Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) |
| PassMark | 18,751 | 18,749 |
Memory & Platform
The Xeon 6333P uses the LGA1700 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon Silver 4509Y uses LGA4677 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.
| Feature | Xeon 6333P | Xeon Silver 4509Y |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | LGA1700 | LGA4677 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 4.0+33% | PCIe 3.0 |
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