Core i9-12900H vs Xeon Silver 4410T

Intel

Core i9-12900H

14 Cores20 Thrd45 WWMax: 5 GHz2022

Popular choices:

VS
Intel

Xeon Silver 4410T

10 Cores20 Thrd150 WWMax: 4 GHz2023

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Core i9-12900H

2022

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +11.5% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Draws 45W instead of 150W, a 105W reduction.
  • 100+% more PCIe lanes (20 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
  • Integrated graphics onboard with Iris Xe Graphics 96EU, while Xeon Silver 4410T needs a discrete GPU.

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark (27,079 vs 27,245).
  • Launch MSRP is still $617 MSRP, while Xeon Silver 4410T mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.

Xeon Silver 4410T

2023

Why buy it

  • +0.6% higher PassMark.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i9-12900H across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • 233.3% higher power demand at 150W vs 45W.
  • No integrated graphics, while Core i9-12900H can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.

Quick Answers

So, is Core i9-12900H better than Xeon Silver 4410T?
Not in a simple one-size-fits-all way. Xeon Silver 4410T makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Core i9-12900H is the better mainstream desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and day-to-day practicality.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Xeon Silver 4410T is the better fit. You are getting 0.6% better PassMark, backed by 10 cores and 20 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Core i9-12900H is the smarter buy today. Core i9-12900H is at an unclear MSRP at $617 MSRP versus unclear MSRP, and it gives you a 11.5% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. The trade-off is that Xeon Silver 4410T is still stronger for heavier multi-core work with 0.6% better PassMark. It is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (43.9 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Xeon Silver 4410T is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2023 vs 2022) and more multi-core headroom with 10 cores / 20 threads instead of 14/20. That extra compute headroom should age better as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetCore i9-12900HXeon Silver 4410T
1080p
low267 FPS181 FPS
medium257 FPS149 FPS
high213 FPS125 FPS
ultra183 FPS100 FPS
1440p
low229 FPS145 FPS
medium197 FPS114 FPS
high159 FPS93 FPS
ultra139 FPS72 FPS
4K
low159 FPS67 FPS
medium136 FPS56 FPS
high106 FPS45 FPS
ultra93 FPS36 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetCore i9-12900HXeon Silver 4410T
1080p
low635 FPS460 FPS
medium539 FPS394 FPS
high458 FPS323 FPS
ultra418 FPS272 FPS
1440p
low549 FPS389 FPS
medium486 FPS345 FPS
high414 FPS290 FPS
ultra357 FPS240 FPS
4K
low324 FPS250 FPS
medium291 FPS225 FPS
high277 FPS201 FPS
ultra243 FPS167 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetCore i9-12900HXeon Silver 4410T
1080p
low677 FPS681 FPS
medium616 FPS681 FPS
high545 FPS681 FPS
ultra462 FPS681 FPS
1440p
low677 FPS681 FPS
medium554 FPS681 FPS
high485 FPS681 FPS
ultra416 FPS610 FPS
4K
low498 FPS532 FPS
medium416 FPS434 FPS
high373 FPS376 FPS
ultra314 FPS307 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetCore i9-12900HXeon Silver 4410T
1080p
low677 FPS681 FPS
medium677 FPS681 FPS
high677 FPS681 FPS
ultra604 FPS592 FPS
1440p
low677 FPS681 FPS
medium663 FPS605 FPS
high572 FPS523 FPS
ultra498 FPS454 FPS
4K
low525 FPS479 FPS
medium476 FPS430 FPS
high423 FPS384 FPS
ultra368 FPS333 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Core i9-12900H and Xeon Silver 4410T

Intel

Core i9-12900H

The Core i9-12900H is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 January 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake-H (2022) architecture. It features 14 cores and 20 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 5 GHz. L3 cache: 24 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: FCBGA1744. Thermal design power (TDP): 45 Watt. Memory support: DDR4, DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 27,079 points. Launch price was $299.

Intel

Xeon Silver 4410T

The Xeon Silver 4410T is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 10 January 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) architecture. It features 10 cores and 20 threads. Base frequency is 2.7 GHz, with boost up to 4 GHz. L3 cache: 26.25 MB. L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4677. Thermal design power (TDP): 150 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4000. Passmark benchmark score: 27,245 points. Launch price was $624.

Processing Power

The Core i9-12900H packs 14 cores / 20 threads, while the Xeon Silver 4410T offers 10 cores / 20 threads — the Core i9-12900H has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 5 GHz on the Core i9-12900H versus 4 GHz on the Xeon Silver 4410T — a 22.2% clock advantage for the Core i9-12900H (base: 2.5 GHz vs 2.7 GHz). The Core i9-12900H uses the Alder Lake-H (2022) architecture (Intel 7 nm), while the Xeon Silver 4410T uses Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) (Intel 7 nm). In PassMark, the Core i9-12900H scores 27,079 against the Xeon Silver 4410T's 27,245 — a 0.6% lead for the Xeon Silver 4410T. L3 cache: 24 MB (total) on the Core i9-12900H vs 26.25 MB on the Xeon Silver 4410T.

FeatureCore i9-12900HXeon Silver 4410T
Cores / Threads
14 / 20+40%
10 / 20
Boost Clock
5 GHz+25%
4 GHz
Base Clock
2.5 GHz
2.7 GHz+8%
L3 Cache
24 MB (total)
26.25 MB+9%
L2 Cache
1.25 MB (per core)
2 MB (per core)+60%
Process
Intel 7 nm
Intel 7 nm
Architecture
Alder Lake-H (2022)
Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024)
PassMark
27,079
27,245
Cinebench R23 Multi
16,500
Geekbench 6 Single
2,400
Geekbench 6 Multi
12,900
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Memory & Platform

The Core i9-12900H uses the FCBGA1744 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Xeon Silver 4410T uses LGA4677 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureCore i9-12900HXeon Silver 4410T
Socket
FCBGA1744
LGA4677
PCIe Generation
PCIe 5.0+25%
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR5-4800
Max RAM Capacity
64 GB
RAM Channels
2
ECC Support
No
PCIe Lanes
20
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization: Yes (Core i9-12900H) / not specified (Xeon Silver 4410T). The Core i9-12900H includes integrated graphics (Iris Xe Graphics 96EU), while the Xeon Silver 4410T requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i9-12900H targets Mobile.

FeatureCore i9-12900HXeon Silver 4410T
Integrated GPU
Yes
IGPU Model
Iris Xe Graphics 96EU
Unlocked
Yes
AVX-512
No
Virtualization
Yes
Target Use
Mobile