EPYC 7401 vs Xeon Platinum 8360Y

AMD

EPYC 7401

24 Cores48 Thrd155 WWMax: 3 GHz2017

Popular choices:

VS
Intel

Xeon Platinum 8360Y

36 Cores72 Thrd250 WWMax: 3.5 GHz2021

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

EPYC 7401

2017

Why buy it

  • +2.2% higher PassMark.
  • Costs $3,883 less on MSRP ($1,500 MSRP vs $5,383 MSRP).
  • Delivers 266.8% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 36.9 vs 10.0 PassMark/$ ($1,500 MSRP vs $5,383 MSRP).
  • Draws 155W instead of 250W, a 95W reduction.
  • 100% more PCIe lanes (128 vs 64) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Xeon Platinum 8360Y across 49 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • No AVX-512 support for niche heavy compute workloads where it can matter.

Xeon Platinum 8360Y

2021

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +9.8% higher average FPS across 49 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • AVX-512 support for select workstation, AI, and scientific workloads.

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark (54,078 vs 55,280).
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 10.0 vs 36.9 PassMark/$ ($5,383 MSRP vs $1,500 MSRP).
  • 61.3% higher power demand at 250W vs 155W.

Quick Answers

So, is EPYC 7401 better than Xeon Platinum 8360Y?
It depends on what matters more to you. For gaming, Xeon Platinum 8360Y is ahead with a 9.8% average FPS lead across 49 shared CPU game tests in our data. For rendering, compiling, streaming, and heavier multitasking, EPYC 7401 pulls ahead with 2.2% better PassMark.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, EPYC 7401 is the better fit. You are getting 2.2% better PassMark, backed by 24 cores and 48 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
EPYC 7401 is the smarter buy today. EPYC 7401 is $3,883 cheaper on MSRP at $1,500 MSRP versus $5,383 MSRP, and it gives you 2.2% better PassMark. The trade-off is that Xeon Platinum 8360Y is still the better pure gaming CPU with a 9.8% average FPS lead across 49 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 266.8% better value on MSRP (36.9 vs 10.0 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Xeon Platinum 8360Y is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2021 vs 2017) and AVX-512 support for heavier modern compute workloads. That makes it the safer long-term pick.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetEPYC 7401Xeon Platinum 8360Y
1080p
low187 FPS185 FPS
medium165 FPS149 FPS
high132 FPS120 FPS
ultra105 FPS94 FPS
1440p
low153 FPS154 FPS
medium127 FPS120 FPS
high97 FPS93 FPS
ultra78 FPS74 FPS
4K
low71 FPS72 FPS
medium63 FPS60 FPS
high48 FPS46 FPS
ultra39 FPS38 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetEPYC 7401Xeon Platinum 8360Y
1080p
low207 FPS412 FPS
medium188 FPS361 FPS
high160 FPS294 FPS
ultra131 FPS235 FPS
1440p
low178 FPS353 FPS
medium163 FPS314 FPS
high141 FPS264 FPS
ultra111 FPS203 FPS
4K
low112 FPS219 FPS
medium103 FPS198 FPS
high92 FPS167 FPS
ultra75 FPS135 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetEPYC 7401Xeon Platinum 8360Y
1080p
low620 FPS971 FPS
medium518 FPS849 FPS
high466 FPS803 FPS
ultra399 FPS712 FPS
1440p
low517 FPS774 FPS
medium432 FPS668 FPS
high378 FPS631 FPS
ultra325 FPS560 FPS
4K
low383 FPS497 FPS
medium308 FPS393 FPS
high270 FPS349 FPS
ultra220 FPS285 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetEPYC 7401Xeon Platinum 8360Y
1080p
low834 FPS954 FPS
medium758 FPS863 FPS
high651 FPS745 FPS
ultra561 FPS634 FPS
1440p
low667 FPS745 FPS
medium584 FPS652 FPS
high500 FPS559 FPS
ultra420 FPS475 FPS
4K
low475 FPS537 FPS
medium427 FPS479 FPS
high375 FPS420 FPS
ultra320 FPS362 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of EPYC 7401 and Xeon Platinum 8360Y

AMD

EPYC 7401

The EPYC 7401 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 29 June 2017 (8 years ago). It is based on the Naples (2017−2018) architecture. It features 24 cores and 48 threads. Base frequency is 2 GHz, with boost up to 3 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: TR4. Thermal design power (TDP): 170 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Eight-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 55,280 points. Launch price was $1,850.

Intel

Xeon Platinum 8360Y

The Xeon Platinum 8360Y is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2015-01-01. It is based on the Ice Lake-SP (2021) architecture. It features 36 cores and 72 threads. Base frequency is 2.4 GHz, with boost up to 3.5 GHz. L3 cache: 54 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4189. Thermal design power (TDP): 250 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 54,078 points. Launch price was $800.

Processing Power

The EPYC 7401 packs 24 cores / 48 threads, while the Xeon Platinum 8360Y offers 36 cores / 72 threads — the Xeon Platinum 8360Y has 12 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3 GHz on the EPYC 7401 versus 3.5 GHz on the Xeon Platinum 8360Y — a 15.4% clock advantage for the Xeon Platinum 8360Y (base: 2 GHz vs 2.4 GHz). The EPYC 7401 uses the Naples (2017−2018) architecture (14 nm), while the Xeon Platinum 8360Y uses Ice Lake-SP (2021) (10 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 7401 scores 55,280 against the Xeon Platinum 8360Y's 54,078 — a 2.2% lead for the EPYC 7401. L3 cache: 64 MB (total) on the EPYC 7401 vs 54 MB (total) on the Xeon Platinum 8360Y.

FeatureEPYC 7401Xeon Platinum 8360Y
Cores / Threads
24 / 48
36 / 72+50%
Boost Clock
3 GHz
3.5 GHz+17%
Base Clock
2 GHz
2.4 GHz+20%
L3 Cache
64 MB (total)+19%
54 MB (total)
L2 Cache
512K (per core)
1 MB (per core)+100%
Process
14 nm
10 nm-29%
Architecture
Naples (2017−2018)
Ice Lake-SP (2021)
PassMark
55,280+2%
54,078
🧠

Memory & Platform

The EPYC 7401 uses the TR4 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon Platinum 8360Y uses LGA4189 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches 2666 on the EPYC 7401 versus 3200 on the Xeon Platinum 8360Y — the Xeon Platinum 8360Y supports 18.2% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Xeon Platinum 8360Y supports up to 4096 of RAM compared to 2048 66.7% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 8-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 128 (EPYC 7401) vs 64 (Xeon Platinum 8360Y) — the EPYC 7401 offers 64 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: SP3 (EPYC 7401) and C621A (Xeon Platinum 8360Y).

FeatureEPYC 7401Xeon Platinum 8360Y
Socket
TR4
LGA4189
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
2666
3200+20%
Max RAM Capacity
2048
4096+100%
RAM Channels
8
8
ECC Support
Yes
Yes
PCIe Lanes
128+100%
64
🔧

Advanced Features

Neither processor supports overclocking. Only the Xeon Platinum 8360Y supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Both support VT-x, VT-d virtualization. Direct competitor: EPYC 7401 rivals Xeon Silver 4114; Xeon Platinum 8360Y rivals EPYC 7543.

FeatureEPYC 7401Xeon Platinum 8360Y
Integrated GPU
No
No
IGPU Model
None
None
Unlocked
No
No
AVX-512
No
Yes
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d
VT-x, VT-d
💰

Value Analysis

The EPYC 7401 launched at $1500 MSRP, while the Xeon Platinum 8360Y debuted at $5383. On MSRP ($1500 vs $5383), the EPYC 7401 is $3883 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 7401 delivers 36.9 pts/$ vs 10.0 pts/$ for the Xeon Platinum 8360Y — making the EPYC 7401 the 114.3% better value option.

FeatureEPYC 7401Xeon Platinum 8360Y
MSRP
$1500-72%
$5383
Performance per Dollar
36.9+269%
10.0
Release Date
2017
2021