EPYC 4585PX vs Xeon Gold 6548Y+

AMD

EPYC 4585PX

16 Cores32 Thrd170 WWMax: 5.7 GHz2025

Popular choices:

VS
Intel

Xeon Gold 6548Y+

32 Cores64 Thrd250 WWMax: 4.1 GHz2023

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

EPYC 4585PX

2025

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +26.3% higher average FPS across 19 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Costs $3,027 less on MSRP ($699 MSRP vs $3,726 MSRP).
  • Delivers 412.5% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 100.9 vs 19.7 PassMark/$ ($699 MSRP vs $3,726 MSRP).
  • Draws 170W instead of 250W, a 80W reduction.
  • Integrated graphics onboard with AMD Radeon Graphics, while Xeon Gold 6548Y+ needs a discrete GPU.

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark (70,563 vs 73,387).

Xeon Gold 6548Y+

2023

Why buy it

  • +4% higher PassMark.
  • 185.7% more PCIe lanes (80 vs 28) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than EPYC 4585PX across 19 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 19.7 vs 100.9 PassMark/$ ($3,726 MSRP vs $699 MSRP).
  • 47.1% higher power demand at 250W vs 170W.
  • No integrated graphics, while EPYC 4585PX can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.

Quick Answers

So, is EPYC 4585PX better than Xeon Gold 6548Y+?
It depends on what matters more to you. For gaming, EPYC 4585PX is ahead with a 26.3% average FPS lead across 19 shared CPU game tests in our data. For rendering, compiling, streaming, and heavier multitasking, Xeon Gold 6548Y+ pulls ahead with 4% better PassMark. EPYC 4585PX also has the bigger cache pool with 113.3% larger total L3 cache (128 MB vs 60 MB).
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Xeon Gold 6548Y+ is the better fit. You are getting 4% better PassMark, backed by 32 cores and 64 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
EPYC 4585PX is the smarter buy today. EPYC 4585PX is $3,027 cheaper on MSRP at $699 MSRP versus $3,726 MSRP, and it gives you a 26.3% average FPS lead across 19 shared CPU game tests in our data. The trade-off is that Xeon Gold 6548Y+ is still stronger for heavier multi-core work with 4% better PassMark. It is also 412.5% better value on MSRP (100.9 vs 19.7 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
EPYC 4585PX is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2025 vs 2023) and 3D V-Cache and a much larger 128 MB L3 cache instead of 60 MB. That should give you a better long-term upgrade path for motherboard, RAM, and future CPU swaps.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetEPYC 4585PXXeon Gold 6548Y+
1080p
low300 FPS185 FPS
medium274 FPS162 FPS
high227 FPS129 FPS
ultra191 FPS104 FPS
1440p
low276 FPS153 FPS
medium228 FPS129 FPS
high177 FPS99 FPS
ultra156 FPS81 FPS
4K
low190 FPS70 FPS
medium156 FPS62 FPS
high120 FPS48 FPS
ultra106 FPS39 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetEPYC 4585PXXeon Gold 6548Y+
1080p
low722 FPS542 FPS
medium615 FPS485 FPS
high457 FPS403 FPS
ultra385 FPS360 FPS
1440p
low591 FPS473 FPS
medium524 FPS423 FPS
high405 FPS363 FPS
ultra319 FPS303 FPS
4K
low332 FPS295 FPS
medium299 FPS266 FPS
high262 FPS245 FPS
ultra224 FPS218 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetEPYC 4585PXXeon Gold 6548Y+
1080p
low893 FPS892 FPS
medium725 FPS807 FPS
high652 FPS748 FPS
ultra560 FPS659 FPS
1440p
low720 FPS764 FPS
medium585 FPS687 FPS
high514 FPS633 FPS
ultra437 FPS564 FPS
4K
low516 FPS506 FPS
medium431 FPS425 FPS
high387 FPS379 FPS
ultra322 FPS316 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetEPYC 4585PXXeon Gold 6548Y+
1080p
low1116 FPS946 FPS
medium1001 FPS851 FPS
high878 FPS737 FPS
ultra792 FPS639 FPS
1440p
low872 FPS777 FPS
medium766 FPS680 FPS
high673 FPS587 FPS
ultra584 FPS503 FPS
4K
low637 FPS567 FPS
medium566 FPS509 FPS
high503 FPS450 FPS
ultra435 FPS386 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of EPYC 4585PX and Xeon Gold 6548Y+

AMD

EPYC 4585PX

The EPYC 4585PX is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 13 May 2025 (less than a year ago). It is based on the Grado (2025) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 4.3 GHz, with boost up to 5.7 GHz. L3 cache: 128 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 4 nm process technology. Socket: AM5. Thermal design power (TDP): 170 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 70,563 points. Launch price was $699.

Intel

Xeon Gold 6548Y+

The Xeon Gold 6548Y+ is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 14 December 2023 (1 year ago). It is based on the Emerald Rapids (2023) architecture. It features 32 cores and 64 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.1 GHz. L3 cache: 60 MB (total). L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4677. Thermal design power (TDP): 250 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 73,387 points. Launch price was $3,726.

Processing Power

The EPYC 4585PX packs 16 cores / 32 threads, while the Xeon Gold 6548Y+ offers 32 cores / 64 threads — the Xeon Gold 6548Y+ has 16 more cores. Boost clocks reach 5.7 GHz on the EPYC 4585PX versus 4.1 GHz on the Xeon Gold 6548Y+ — a 32.7% clock advantage for the EPYC 4585PX (base: 4.3 GHz vs 2.5 GHz). The EPYC 4585PX uses the Grado (2025) architecture (4 nm), while the Xeon Gold 6548Y+ uses Emerald Rapids (2023) (10 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 4585PX scores 70,563 against the Xeon Gold 6548Y+'s 73,387 — a 3.9% lead for the Xeon Gold 6548Y+. L3 cache: 128 MB (total) on the EPYC 4585PX vs 60 MB (total) on the Xeon Gold 6548Y+.

FeatureEPYC 4585PXXeon Gold 6548Y+
Cores / Threads
16 / 32
32 / 64+100%
Boost Clock
5.7 GHz+39%
4.1 GHz
Base Clock
4.3 GHz+72%
2.5 GHz
L3 Cache
128 MB (total)+113%
60 MB (total)
L2 Cache
1 MB (per core)
2 MB (per core)+100%
Process
4 nm-60%
10 nm
Architecture
Grado (2025)
Emerald Rapids (2023)
PassMark
70,563
73,387+4%
🧠

Memory & Platform

The EPYC 4585PX uses the AM5 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon Gold 6548Y+ uses LGA4677 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches 5600 on the EPYC 4585PX versus 5200 on the Xeon Gold 6548Y+ — the EPYC 4585PX supports 7.4% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Xeon Gold 6548Y+ supports up to 4096 of RAM compared to 256 176.5% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 2 (EPYC 4585PX) vs 8 (Xeon Gold 6548Y+). PCIe lanes: 28 (EPYC 4585PX) vs 80 (Xeon Gold 6548Y+) — the Xeon Gold 6548Y+ offers 52 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: AM5 (EPYC 4585PX) and C741 (Xeon Gold 6548Y+).

FeatureEPYC 4585PXXeon Gold 6548Y+
Socket
AM5
LGA4677
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 5.0+25%
Max RAM Speed
5600+8%
5200
Max RAM Capacity
256
4096+1500%
RAM Channels
2
8+300%
ECC Support
Yes
Yes
PCIe Lanes
28
80+186%
🔧

Advanced Features

Only the EPYC 4585PX has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Both support AVX-512 instructions, benefiting scientific computing, AI inference, and encryption workloads. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d, AMD-V (EPYC 4585PX) vs VT-x, VT-d (Xeon Gold 6548Y+). The EPYC 4585PX includes integrated graphics (AMD Radeon Graphics), while the Xeon Gold 6548Y+ requires a dedicated GPU. Direct competitor: EPYC 4585PX rivals Core Ultra 9 285K; Xeon Gold 6548Y+ rivals EPYC 9454.

FeatureEPYC 4585PXXeon Gold 6548Y+
Integrated GPU
Yes
No
IGPU Model
AMD Radeon Graphics
None
Unlocked
Yes
No
AVX-512
Yes
Yes
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d, AMD-V
VT-x, VT-d
💰

Value Analysis

The EPYC 4585PX launched at $699 MSRP, while the Xeon Gold 6548Y+ debuted at $3726. On MSRP ($699 vs $3726), the EPYC 4585PX is $3027 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 4585PX delivers 100.9 pts/$ vs 19.7 pts/$ for the Xeon Gold 6548Y+ — making the EPYC 4585PX the 134.7% better value option.

FeatureEPYC 4585PXXeon Gold 6548Y+
MSRP
$699-81%
$3726
Performance per Dollar
100.9+412%
19.7
Release Date
2025
2023