EPYC 7773X vs Xeon 6780E

AMD

EPYC 7773X

64 Cores128 Thrd280 WWMax: 3.5 GHz2022

Popular choices:

VS
Intel

Xeon 6780E

144 Cores144 Thrd330 WWMax: 3 GHz2024

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

EPYC 7773X

2022

Why buy it

  • +5.3% higher PassMark.
  • +611.1% larger total L3 cache (768 MB vs 108 MB).
  • Costs $2,550 less on MSRP ($8,800 MSRP vs $11,350 MSRP).
  • Delivers 35.8% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 10.4 vs 7.6 PassMark/$ ($8,800 MSRP vs $11,350 MSRP).
  • Draws 280W instead of 330W, a 50W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Xeon 6780E across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Older platform position on SP3 with DDR4, while Xeon 6780E moves to LGA4710 and DDR5.

Xeon 6780E

2024

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +3.2% higher average FPS across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Newer platform on LGA4710 with DDR5 support instead of SP3 and DDR4.

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark (86,734 vs 91,340).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (108 MB vs 768 MB).
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 7.6 vs 10.4 PassMark/$ ($11,350 MSRP vs $8,800 MSRP).
  • 17.9% higher power demand at 330W vs 280W.

Quick Answers

So, is EPYC 7773X better than Xeon 6780E?
It depends on what matters more to you. For gaming, Xeon 6780E is ahead with a 3.2% average FPS lead across 4 shared CPU game tests in our data. For rendering, compiling, streaming, and heavier multitasking, EPYC 7773X pulls ahead with 5.3% better PassMark. EPYC 7773X also has the bigger cache pool with 611.1% larger total L3 cache (768 MB vs 108 MB).
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, EPYC 7773X is the better fit. You are getting 5.3% better PassMark, backed by 64 cores and 128 threads. It also carries the larger cache pool with 611.1% larger total L3 cache (768 MB vs 108 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
EPYC 7773X is the smarter buy today. EPYC 7773X is $2,550 cheaper on MSRP at $8,800 MSRP versus $11,350 MSRP, and it gives you 5.3% better PassMark. The trade-off is that Xeon 6780E is still the better pure gaming CPU with a 3.2% average FPS lead across 4 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 35.8% better value on MSRP (10.4 vs 7.6 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Xeon 6780E is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2024 vs 2022) and a healthier platform with LGA4710 and DDR5 instead of SP3. That should give you a better long-term upgrade path for motherboard, RAM, and future CPU swaps.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetEPYC 7773XXeon 6780E
1080p
low197 FPS189 FPS
medium160 FPS152 FPS
high129 FPS121 FPS
ultra100 FPS95 FPS
1440p
low158 FPS153 FPS
medium124 FPS119 FPS
high96 FPS91 FPS
ultra76 FPS73 FPS
4K
low73 FPS71 FPS
medium61 FPS59 FPS
high47 FPS46 FPS
ultra39 FPS38 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetEPYC 7773XXeon 6780E
1080p
low257 FPS244 FPS
medium228 FPS216 FPS
high189 FPS178 FPS
ultra150 FPS142 FPS
1440p
low211 FPS200 FPS
medium192 FPS181 FPS
high164 FPS154 FPS
ultra126 FPS120 FPS
4K
low131 FPS124 FPS
medium121 FPS115 FPS
high106 FPS100 FPS
ultra86 FPS81 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetEPYC 7773XXeon 6780E
1080p
low850 FPS934 FPS
medium708 FPS831 FPS
high660 FPS779 FPS
ultra582 FPS693 FPS
1440p
low612 FPS746 FPS
medium508 FPS655 FPS
high466 FPS614 FPS
ultra407 FPS546 FPS
4K
low437 FPS479 FPS
medium341 FPS378 FPS
high305 FPS334 FPS
ultra246 FPS272 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetEPYC 7773XXeon 6780E
1080p
low955 FPS897 FPS
medium867 FPS807 FPS
high742 FPS691 FPS
ultra639 FPS588 FPS
1440p
low738 FPS697 FPS
medium642 FPS606 FPS
high547 FPS517 FPS
ultra470 FPS436 FPS
4K
low525 FPS500 FPS
medium468 FPS446 FPS
high409 FPS390 FPS
ultra356 FPS334 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of EPYC 7773X and Xeon 6780E

AMD

EPYC 7773X

The EPYC 7773X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 2022-03-22. It is based on the Milan-X (2022) architecture. It features 64 cores and 128 threads. Base frequency is 2.2 GHz, with boost up to 3.5 GHz. L3 cache: 768 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: SP3. Thermal design power (TDP): 280 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 91,340 points. Launch price was $8,800.

Intel

Xeon 6780E

The Xeon 6780E is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 3 June 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Sierra Forest (2024) architecture. It features 144 cores and 144 threads. Base frequency is 2.2 GHz, with boost up to 3 GHz. L3 cache: 108 MB (total). L2 cache: 4 MB (per module). Built on Intel 3 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4710. Thermal design power (TDP): 330 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-6400. Passmark benchmark score: 86,734 points. Launch price was $11,350.

Processing Power

The EPYC 7773X packs 64 cores / 128 threads, while the Xeon 6780E offers 144 cores / 144 threads — the Xeon 6780E has 80 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.5 GHz on the EPYC 7773X versus 3 GHz on the Xeon 6780E — a 15.4% clock advantage for the EPYC 7773X (base: 2.2 GHz vs 2.2 GHz). The EPYC 7773X uses the Milan-X (2022) architecture (7 nm), while the Xeon 6780E uses Sierra Forest (2024) (Intel 3 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 7773X scores 91,340 against the Xeon 6780E's 86,734 — a 5.2% lead for the EPYC 7773X. L3 cache: 768 MB (total) on the EPYC 7773X vs 108 MB (total) on the Xeon 6780E.

FeatureEPYC 7773XXeon 6780E
Cores / Threads
64 / 128
144 / 144+125%
Boost Clock
3.5 GHz+17%
3 GHz
Base Clock
2.2 GHz
2.2 GHz
L3 Cache
768 MB (total)+611%
108 MB (total)
L2 Cache
512K (per core)
4 MB (per module)+700%
Process
7 nm
Intel 3 nm-57%
Architecture
Milan-X (2022)
Sierra Forest (2024)
PassMark
91,340+5%
86,734
Geekbench 6 Single
1,536
Geekbench 6 Multi
45,000
🧠

Memory & Platform

The EPYC 7773X uses the SP3 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon 6780E uses LGA4710 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-3200 on the EPYC 7773X versus DDR5-6400 on the Xeon 6780E — the Xeon 6780E supports 22.2% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. Both support up to 4 TB of RAM. Both feature 8-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 128 (EPYC 7773X) vs 88 (Xeon 6780E) — the EPYC 7773X offers 40 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives.

FeatureEPYC 7773XXeon 6780E
Socket
SP3
LGA4710
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-3200
DDR5-6400+25%
Max RAM Capacity
4 TB
4 TB
RAM Channels
8
8
ECC Support
Yes
Yes
PCIe Lanes
128+45%
88
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization support: AMD-V (EPYC 7773X) vs VT-x, VT-d, VT-x EPT (Xeon 6780E). Primary use case: EPYC 7773X targets Server, Xeon 6780E targets Cloud Native Compute. Direct competitor: EPYC 7773X rivals EPYC 9654; Xeon 6780E rivals EPYC 9754.

FeatureEPYC 7773XXeon 6780E
Integrated GPU
No
No
IGPU Model
None
Unlocked
No
AVX-512
No
Virtualization
AMD-V
VT-x, VT-d, VT-x EPT
Target Use
Server
Cloud Native Compute
💰

Value Analysis

The EPYC 7773X launched at $8800 MSRP, while the Xeon 6780E debuted at $11350. On MSRP ($8800 vs $11350), the EPYC 7773X is $2550 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 7773X delivers 10.4 pts/$ vs 7.6 pts/$ for the Xeon 6780E — making the EPYC 7773X the 30.4% better value option.

FeatureEPYC 7773XXeon 6780E
MSRP
$8800-22%
$11350
Performance per Dollar
10.4+37%
7.6
Release Date
2022
2024