
EPYC 9175F
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Xeon 6521P
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Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.
EPYC 9175F
2024Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +26.9% higher average FPS across 46 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅+255.6% larger total L3 cache (512 MB vs 144 MB).
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 15.5 vs 51.8 PassMark/$ ($4,256 MSRP vs $1,250 MSRP).
- ❌42.2% higher power demand at 320W vs 225W.
Xeon 6521P
2025Why buy it
- ✅Costs $3,006 less on MSRP ($1,250 MSRP vs $4,256 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 234.6% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 51.8 vs 15.5 PassMark/$ ($1,250 MSRP vs $4,256 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 225W instead of 320W, a 95W reduction.
- ✅6.3% more PCIe lanes (136 vs 128) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than EPYC 9175F across 46 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark (64,761 vs 65,894).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (144 MB vs 512 MB).
EPYC 9175F
2024Xeon 6521P
2025Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +26.9% higher average FPS across 46 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅+255.6% larger total L3 cache (512 MB vs 144 MB).
Why buy it
- ✅Costs $3,006 less on MSRP ($1,250 MSRP vs $4,256 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 234.6% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 51.8 vs 15.5 PassMark/$ ($1,250 MSRP vs $4,256 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 225W instead of 320W, a 95W reduction.
- ✅6.3% more PCIe lanes (136 vs 128) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 15.5 vs 51.8 PassMark/$ ($4,256 MSRP vs $1,250 MSRP).
- ❌42.2% higher power demand at 320W vs 225W.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than EPYC 9175F across 46 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark (64,761 vs 65,894).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (144 MB vs 512 MB).
Quick Answers
So, is EPYC 9175F better than Xeon 6521P?
Which one is better for gaming?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Games Benchmarks
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | EPYC 9175F | Xeon 6521P |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 300 FPS | 188 FPS |
| medium | 273 FPS | 165 FPS |
| high | 226 FPS | 131 FPS |
| ultra | 191 FPS | 106 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 275 FPS | 155 FPS |
| medium | 227 FPS | 131 FPS |
| high | 176 FPS | 100 FPS |
| ultra | 156 FPS | 82 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 189 FPS | 70 FPS |
| medium | 156 FPS | 63 FPS |
| high | 120 FPS | 49 FPS |
| ultra | 106 FPS | 40 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | EPYC 9175F | Xeon 6521P |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 811 FPS | 585 FPS |
| medium | 688 FPS | 517 FPS |
| high | 539 FPS | 428 FPS |
| ultra | 466 FPS | 376 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 665 FPS | 489 FPS |
| medium | 587 FPS | 437 FPS |
| high | 474 FPS | 372 FPS |
| ultra | 383 FPS | 309 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 372 FPS | 304 FPS |
| medium | 333 FPS | 274 FPS |
| high | 306 FPS | 250 FPS |
| ultra | 267 FPS | 222 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | EPYC 9175F | Xeon 6521P |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 922 FPS | 900 FPS |
| medium | 746 FPS | 829 FPS |
| high | 674 FPS | 768 FPS |
| ultra | 573 FPS | 677 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 723 FPS | 770 FPS |
| medium | 582 FPS | 706 FPS |
| high | 514 FPS | 650 FPS |
| ultra | 434 FPS | 581 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 510 FPS | 510 FPS |
| medium | 420 FPS | 429 FPS |
| high | 373 FPS | 383 FPS |
| ultra | 309 FPS | 318 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | EPYC 9175F | Xeon 6521P |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 1140 FPS | 983 FPS |
| medium | 1015 FPS | 884 FPS |
| high | 901 FPS | 764 FPS |
| ultra | 813 FPS | 663 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 890 FPS | 803 FPS |
| medium | 782 FPS | 699 FPS |
| high | 686 FPS | 601 FPS |
| ultra | 596 FPS | 517 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 650 FPS | 579 FPS |
| medium | 578 FPS | 520 FPS |
| high | 513 FPS | 461 FPS |
| ultra | 437 FPS | 396 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of EPYC 9175F and Xeon 6521P

EPYC 9175F
EPYC 9175F
The EPYC 9175F is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 10 October 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Turin (2024) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 4.2 GHz, with boost up to 5 GHz. L3 cache: 512 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 4 nm process technology. Socket: SP5. Thermal design power (TDP): 320 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 65,894 points. Launch price was $4,256.

Xeon 6521P
Xeon 6521P
The Xeon 6521P is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 24 February 2025 (less than a year ago). It is based on the Granite Rapids (2024−2025) architecture. It features 24 cores and 48 threads. Base frequency is 2.6 GHz, with boost up to 4.1 GHz. L3 cache: 144 MB (total). L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 3 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4710. Thermal design power (TDP): 225 Watt. Memory support: DDR5(6400MT/s). Passmark benchmark score: 64,761 points. Launch price was $1,250.
Processing Power
The EPYC 9175F packs 16 cores / 32 threads, while the Xeon 6521P offers 24 cores / 48 threads — the Xeon 6521P has 8 more cores. Boost clocks reach 5 GHz on the EPYC 9175F versus 4.1 GHz on the Xeon 6521P — a 19.8% clock advantage for the EPYC 9175F (base: 4.2 GHz vs 2.6 GHz). The EPYC 9175F uses the Turin (2024) architecture (4 nm), while the Xeon 6521P uses Granite Rapids (2024−2025) (Intel 3 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 9175F scores 65,894 against the Xeon 6521P's 64,761 — a 1.7% lead for the EPYC 9175F. L3 cache: 512 MB (total) on the EPYC 9175F vs 144 MB (total) on the Xeon 6521P.
| Feature | EPYC 9175F | Xeon 6521P |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 16 / 32 | 24 / 48+50% |
| Boost Clock | 5 GHz+22% | 4.1 GHz |
| Base Clock | 4.2 GHz+62% | 2.6 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 512 MB (total)+256% | 144 MB (total) |
| L2 Cache | 1 MB (per core) | 2 MB (per core)+100% |
| Process | 4 nm | Intel 3 nm-25% |
| Architecture | Turin (2024) | Granite Rapids (2024−2025) |
| PassMark | 65,894+2% | 64,761 |
Memory & Platform
The EPYC 9175F uses the SP5 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Xeon 6521P uses LGA4710 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Both support up to 6400 memory speed. Both support up to 4096 of RAM. Memory channels: 12 (EPYC 9175F) vs 8 (Xeon 6521P). PCIe lanes: 128 (EPYC 9175F) vs 136 (Xeon 6521P) — the Xeon 6521P offers 8 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: SP5 (EPYC 9175F) and C741 (Xeon 6521P).
| Feature | EPYC 9175F | Xeon 6521P |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | SP5 | LGA4710 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 5.0 | PCIe 5.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | 6400 | 6400 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 4096 | 4096 |
| RAM Channels | 12+50% | 8 |
| ECC Support | Yes | Yes |
| PCIe Lanes | 128 | 136+6% |
Advanced Features
Neither processor supports overclocking. Both support AVX-512 instructions, benefiting scientific computing, AI inference, and encryption workloads. Both support VT-x, VT-d virtualization. Direct competitor: EPYC 9175F rivals Xeon 6972P; Xeon 6521P rivals EPYC 9354.
| Feature | EPYC 9175F | Xeon 6521P |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | No |
| IGPU Model | None | None |
| Unlocked | No | No |
| AVX-512 | Yes | Yes |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d | VT-x, VT-d |
Value Analysis
The EPYC 9175F launched at $4256 MSRP, while the Xeon 6521P debuted at $1250. On MSRP ($4256 vs $1250), the Xeon 6521P is $3006 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 9175F delivers 15.5 pts/$ vs 51.8 pts/$ for the Xeon 6521P — making the Xeon 6521P the 108% better value option.
| Feature | EPYC 9175F | Xeon 6521P |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $4256 | $1250-71% |
| Performance per Dollar | 15.5 | 51.8+234% |
| Release Date | 2024 | 2025 |
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