
Core i7-12700K
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Ryzen AI Max 385
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Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.
Core i7-12700K
2021Why buy it
- ✅+6.4% higher PassMark.
Trade-offs
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (25 MB vs 32 MB).
- ❌Launch MSRP is still $409 MSRP, while Ryzen AI Max 385 mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
- ❌127.3% higher power demand at 125W vs 55W.
- ❌No boxed cooler included, unlike Ryzen AI Max 385.
Ryzen AI Max 385
2025Why buy it
- ✅+28% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 25 MB).
- ✅Draws 55W instead of 125W, a 70W reduction.
- ✅Includes a boxed cooler (Laptop Integrated), unlike Core i7-12700K.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark (32,274 vs 34,347).
Core i7-12700K
2021Ryzen AI Max 385
2025Why buy it
- ✅+6.4% higher PassMark.
Why buy it
- ✅+28% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 25 MB).
- ✅Draws 55W instead of 125W, a 70W reduction.
- ✅Includes a boxed cooler (Laptop Integrated), unlike Core i7-12700K.
Trade-offs
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (25 MB vs 32 MB).
- ❌Launch MSRP is still $409 MSRP, while Ryzen AI Max 385 mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
- ❌127.3% higher power demand at 125W vs 55W.
- ❌No boxed cooler included, unlike Ryzen AI Max 385.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark (32,274 vs 34,347).
Quick Answers
So, is Core i7-12700K better than Ryzen AI Max 385?
Which one is better for gaming?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Games Benchmarks
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | Core i7-12700K | Ryzen AI Max 385 |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 314 FPS | 257 FPS |
| medium | 295 FPS | 234 FPS |
| high | 246 FPS | 203 FPS |
| ultra | 193 FPS | 174 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 269 FPS | 222 FPS |
| medium | 225 FPS | 183 FPS |
| high | 182 FPS | 153 FPS |
| ultra | 145 FPS | 134 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 170 FPS | 154 FPS |
| medium | 142 FPS | 127 FPS |
| high | 109 FPS | 99 FPS |
| ultra | 96 FPS | 86 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | Core i7-12700K | Ryzen AI Max 385 |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 630 FPS | 592 FPS |
| medium | 533 FPS | 500 FPS |
| high | 450 FPS | 391 FPS |
| ultra | 410 FPS | 346 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 536 FPS | 508 FPS |
| medium | 475 FPS | 452 FPS |
| high | 403 FPS | 359 FPS |
| ultra | 349 FPS | 299 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 312 FPS | 303 FPS |
| medium | 280 FPS | 273 FPS |
| high | 266 FPS | 243 FPS |
| ultra | 234 FPS | 209 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | Core i7-12700K | Ryzen AI Max 385 |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 797 FPS | 780 FPS |
| medium | 633 FPS | 611 FPS |
| high | 556 FPS | 534 FPS |
| ultra | 472 FPS | 447 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 704 FPS | 676 FPS |
| medium | 565 FPS | 534 FPS |
| high | 490 FPS | 463 FPS |
| ultra | 422 FPS | 389 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 510 FPS | 476 FPS |
| medium | 425 FPS | 394 FPS |
| high | 381 FPS | 350 FPS |
| ultra | 321 FPS | 288 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | Core i7-12700K | Ryzen AI Max 385 |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 859 FPS | 807 FPS |
| medium | 802 FPS | 807 FPS |
| high | 699 FPS | 779 FPS |
| ultra | 628 FPS | 700 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 760 FPS | 796 FPS |
| medium | 678 FPS | 706 FPS |
| high | 590 FPS | 619 FPS |
| ultra | 519 FPS | 536 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 535 FPS | 554 FPS |
| medium | 488 FPS | 499 FPS |
| high | 437 FPS | 448 FPS |
| ultra | 384 FPS | 389 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Core i7-12700K and Ryzen AI Max 385

Core i7-12700K
Core i7-12700K
The Core i7-12700K is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 November 2021 (4 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021) architecture. It features 12 cores and 20 threads. Base frequency is 3.6 GHz, with boost up to 5 GHz. L3 cache: 25 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 125 Watt. Memory support: DDR4, DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 34,347 points. Launch price was $409.


Ryzen AI Max 385
Ryzen AI Max 385
The Ryzen AI Max 385 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 6 January 2025 (less than a year ago). It is based on the Strix Halo (2025) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.6 GHz, with boost up to 5 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 4 nm process technology. Socket: FP11. Thermal design power (TDP): 55 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 32,274 points. Launch price was $499.
Processing Power
The Core i7-12700K packs 12 cores / 20 threads, while the Ryzen AI Max 385 offers 8 cores / 16 threads — the Core i7-12700K has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 5 GHz on the Core i7-12700K versus 5 GHz on the Ryzen AI Max 385 — identical boost frequencies (base: 3.6 GHz vs 3.6 GHz). The Core i7-12700K uses the Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021) architecture (10 nm), while the Ryzen AI Max 385 uses Strix Halo (2025) (4 nm). In PassMark, the Core i7-12700K scores 34,347 against the Ryzen AI Max 385's 32,274 — a 6.2% lead for the Core i7-12700K. L3 cache: 25 MB (total) on the Core i7-12700K vs 32 MB (total) on the Ryzen AI Max 385.
| Feature | Core i7-12700K | Ryzen AI Max 385 |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 12 / 20+50% | 8 / 16 |
| Boost Clock | 5 GHz | 5 GHz |
| Base Clock | 3.6 GHz | 3.6 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 25 MB (total) | 32 MB (total)+28% |
| L2 Cache | 1.25 MB (per core)+25% | 1 MB (per core) |
| Process | 10 nm | 4 nm-60% |
| Architecture | Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021) | Strix Halo (2025) |
| PassMark | 34,347+6% | 32,274 |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | — | 16,500 |
| Geekbench 6 Single | — | 2,800 |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | — | 14,000 |
Memory & Platform
The Core i7-12700K uses the LGA1700 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Ryzen AI Max 385 uses FP11 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches 4800 on the Core i7-12700K versus LPDDR5x-8000 on the Ryzen AI Max 385 — the Core i7-12700K supports 199.6% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. Both support up to 128 of RAM. Memory channels: 2 (Core i7-12700K) vs 4 (Ryzen AI Max 385). Both provide 20 PCIe lanes. Chipset compatibility: Z690,B660 (Core i7-12700K) and Strix Halo platform (Ryzen AI Max 385).
| Feature | Core i7-12700K | Ryzen AI Max 385 |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | LGA1700 | FP11 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 5.0+25% | PCIe 4.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | 4800+95900% | LPDDR5x-8000 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 128 | 128 GB+104857500% |
| RAM Channels | 2 | 4+100% |
| ECC Support | Yes | No |
| PCIe Lanes | 20 | 20 |
Advanced Features
Both processors feature an unlocked multiplier for overclocking. Only the Ryzen AI Max 385 supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (Core i7-12700K) vs AMD-V (Ryzen AI Max 385). Both include integrated graphics — Intel UHD Graphics 770 (Core i7-12700K) and Radeon 8050S (Ryzen AI Max 385) — useful as a fallback for troubleshooting or display output without a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Ryzen AI Max 385 targets High-performance AI / Gaming Laptop. Direct competitor: Core i7-12700K rivals Ryzen 7 5800X; Ryzen AI Max 385 rivals Core Ultra 9 285H.
| Feature | Core i7-12700K | Ryzen AI Max 385 |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | Yes | Yes |
| IGPU Model | Intel UHD Graphics 770 | Radeon 8050S |
| Unlocked | Yes | Yes |
| AVX-512 | No | Yes |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d | AMD-V |
| Target Use | — | High-performance AI / Gaming Laptop |
Value Analysis
The Core i7-12700K launched at $409 MSRP, while the Ryzen AI Max 385 debuted at $0. On MSRP ($409 vs $0), the Ryzen AI Max 385 is $409 cheaper.
| Feature | Core i7-12700K | Ryzen AI Max 385 |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $409 | $0-100% |
| Performance per Dollar | 84.0 | — |
| Release Date | 2021 | 2025 |
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