Core i9-14900HX vs Ryzen 9 5900XT

Intel

Core i9-14900HX

24 Cores32 Thrd55 WWMax: 5.7 GHz2024

Popular choices:

VS
AMD

Ryzen 9 5900XT

16 Cores32 Thrd105 WWMax: 4.8 GHz2024

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Core i9-14900HX

2024

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +4.0% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Draws 55W instead of 105W, a 50W reduction.
  • Newer platform on FCBGA1964 with DDR5 support instead of AM4 and DDR4.
  • Integrated graphics onboard with UHD Graphics 770, while Ryzen 9 5900XT needs a discrete GPU.
  • Includes a boxed cooler (Laptop Integrated), unlike Ryzen 9 5900XT.

Trade-offs

  • Smaller total L3 cache (36 MB vs 64 MB).
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 66.9 vs 126.4 PassMark/$ ($668 MSRP vs $349 MSRP).

Ryzen 9 5900XT

2024

Why buy it

  • +77.8% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 36 MB).
  • Costs $319 less on MSRP ($349 MSRP vs $668 MSRP).
  • Delivers 88.9% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 126.4 vs 66.9 PassMark/$ ($349 MSRP vs $668 MSRP).
  • 20% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 20) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i9-14900HX across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower Cinebench R23 multi-core (22,000 vs 35,000).
  • 90.9% higher power demand at 105W vs 55W.
  • Older platform position on AM4 with DDR4, while Core i9-14900HX moves to FCBGA1964 and DDR5.
  • No integrated graphics, while Core i9-14900HX can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.

Quick Answers

So, is Core i9-14900HX better than Ryzen 9 5900XT?
Yes. Core i9-14900HX is the better overall CPU here. You are getting a 4.0% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data, 59.1% better Cinebench R23 multi-core, 1.3% higher PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which makes it the stronger all-around choice.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Core i9-14900HX is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 4.0% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Core i9-14900HX is the better fit. You are getting 59.1% better Cinebench R23 multi-core, backed by 24 cores and 32 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Core i9-14900HX is still the faster CPU overall, but Ryzen 9 5900XT makes more sense if price matters more than absolute performance. Core i9-14900HX is 91.4% more expensive on MSRP at $668 MSRP versus $349 MSRP, and it gives you a 4.0% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. Ryzen 9 5900XT is also 88.9% better value on MSRP (126.4 vs 66.9 PassMark/$), which is why it is easier to justify for price-conscious builds on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Core i9-14900HX is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a healthier platform with FCBGA1964 and DDR5 instead of AM4 and more multi-core headroom with 24 cores / 32 threads instead of 16/32. That should give you a better long-term upgrade path for motherboard, RAM, and future CPU swaps.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetCore i9-14900HXRyzen 9 5900XT
1080p
low318 FPS285 FPS
medium309 FPS260 FPS
high244 FPS214 FPS
ultra206 FPS181 FPS
1440p
low276 FPS261 FPS
medium238 FPS216 FPS
high176 FPS167 FPS
ultra155 FPS148 FPS
4K
low190 FPS181 FPS
medium162 FPS150 FPS
high121 FPS115 FPS
ultra109 FPS102 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetCore i9-14900HXRyzen 9 5900XT
1080p
low497 FPS667 FPS
medium436 FPS573 FPS
high355 FPS456 FPS
ultra314 FPS402 FPS
1440p
low422 FPS538 FPS
medium381 FPS475 FPS
high317 FPS398 FPS
ultra258 FPS325 FPS
4K
low236 FPS316 FPS
medium217 FPS280 FPS
high206 FPS257 FPS
ultra180 FPS228 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetCore i9-14900HXRyzen 9 5900XT
1080p
low761 FPS839 FPS
medium626 FPS667 FPS
high542 FPS594 FPS
ultra466 FPS504 FPS
1440p
low681 FPS665 FPS
medium568 FPS527 FPS
high486 FPS458 FPS
ultra425 FPS386 FPS
4K
low501 FPS474 FPS
medium439 FPS392 FPS
high392 FPS349 FPS
ultra334 FPS290 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetCore i9-14900HXRyzen 9 5900XT
1080p
low1001 FPS1073 FPS
medium896 FPS972 FPS
high783 FPS850 FPS
ultra696 FPS766 FPS
1440p
low831 FPS846 FPS
medium731 FPS751 FPS
high639 FPS657 FPS
ultra561 FPS570 FPS
4K
low613 FPS622 FPS
medium549 FPS556 FPS
high485 FPS491 FPS
ultra425 FPS425 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Core i9-14900HX and Ryzen 9 5900XT

Intel

Core i9-14900HX

The Core i9-14900HX is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 8 January 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Raptor Lake-HX Refresh (2024) architecture. It features 24 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 2.2 GHz, with boost up to 5.7 GHz. L3 cache: 36 MB (total). L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: FCBGA1964. Thermal design power (TDP): 55 Watt. Memory support: DDR4, DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 44,685 points. Launch price was $499.

AMD

Ryzen 9 5900XT

The Ryzen 9 5900XT is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 31 July 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Vermeer (2020−2025) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 3.3 GHz, with boost up to 4.8 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB. L2 cache: 512 kB (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 105 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 44,105 points. Launch price was $349.

Processing Power

The Core i9-14900HX packs 24 cores / 32 threads, while the Ryzen 9 5900XT offers 16 cores / 32 threads — the Core i9-14900HX has 8 more cores. Boost clocks reach 5.7 GHz on the Core i9-14900HX versus 4.8 GHz on the Ryzen 9 5900XT — a 17.1% clock advantage for the Core i9-14900HX (base: 2.2 GHz vs 3.3 GHz). The Core i9-14900HX uses the Raptor Lake-HX Refresh (2024) architecture (Intel 7 nm), while the Ryzen 9 5900XT uses Vermeer (2020−2025) (7 nm). In PassMark, the Core i9-14900HX scores 44,685 against the Ryzen 9 5900XT's 44,105 — a 1.3% lead for the Core i9-14900HX. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 35,000 vs 22,000 (45.6% advantage for the Core i9-14900HX). Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 3,000 vs 2,320, a 25.6% lead for the Core i9-14900HX that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 17,500 vs 14,000 (22.2% advantage for the Core i9-14900HX). L3 cache: 36 MB (total) on the Core i9-14900HX vs 64 MB on the Ryzen 9 5900XT.

FeatureCore i9-14900HXRyzen 9 5900XT
Cores / Threads
24 / 32+50%
16 / 32
Boost Clock
5.7 GHz+19%
4.8 GHz
Base Clock
2.2 GHz
3.3 GHz+50%
L3 Cache
36 MB (total)
64 MB+78%
L2 Cache
2 MB (per core)+300%
512 kB (per core)
Process
Intel 7 nm
7 nm
Architecture
Raptor Lake-HX Refresh (2024)
Vermeer (2020−2025)
PassMark
44,685+1%
44,105
Cinebench R23 Multi
35,000+59%
22,000
Geekbench 6 Single
3,000+29%
2,320
Geekbench 6 Multi
17,500+25%
14,000
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i9-14900HX uses the FCBGA1964 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Ryzen 9 5900XT uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR5-5600, DDR4-3200 on the Core i9-14900HX versus DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 9 5900XT — the Core i9-14900HX supports 22.2% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Core i9-14900HX supports up to 192 GB of RAM compared to 128 GB 40% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 20 (Core i9-14900HX) vs 24 (Ryzen 9 5900XT) — the Ryzen 9 5900XT offers 4 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: HM770,WM790 (Core i9-14900HX) and X570,B550,A520,X470,B450 (Ryzen 9 5900XT).

FeatureCore i9-14900HXRyzen 9 5900XT
Socket
FCBGA1964
AM4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 5.0+25%
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR5-5600, DDR4-3200+25%
DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
192 GB+50%
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
Yes
Yes
PCIe Lanes
20
24+20%
🔧

Advanced Features

Both processors feature an unlocked multiplier for overclocking. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Core i9-14900HX) vs AMD-V (Ryzen 9 5900XT). The Core i9-14900HX includes integrated graphics (UHD Graphics 770), while the Ryzen 9 5900XT requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i9-14900HX targets Flagship Gaming Laptop, Ryzen 9 5900XT targets High End Desktop. Direct competitor: Core i9-14900HX rivals Ryzen 9 7945HX.

FeatureCore i9-14900HXRyzen 9 5900XT
Integrated GPU
Yes
No
IGPU Model
UHD Graphics 770
Unlocked
Yes
Yes
AVX-512
No
No
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d, EPT
AMD-V
Target Use
Flagship Gaming Laptop
High End Desktop
💰

Value Analysis

The Core i9-14900HX launched at $668 MSRP, while the Ryzen 9 5900XT debuted at $349. On MSRP ($668 vs $349), the Ryzen 9 5900XT is $319 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i9-14900HX delivers 66.9 pts/$ vs 126.4 pts/$ for the Ryzen 9 5900XT — making the Ryzen 9 5900XT the 61.6% better value option.

FeatureCore i9-14900HXRyzen 9 5900XT
MSRP
$668
$349-48%
Performance per Dollar
66.9
126.4+89%
Release Date
2024
2024