Ryzen 3 3300X vs Ryzen 9 5900H

AMD

Ryzen 3 3300X

4 Cores8 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.3 GHz2020

Popular choices:

VS
AMD

Ryzen 9 5900H

8 Cores16 Thrd45 WWMax: 4.6 GHz2021

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Ryzen 3 3300X

2020

Why buy it

  • 100+% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 9 5900H across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (13,425 vs 13,510).
  • Launch MSRP is still $120 MSRP, while Ryzen 9 5900H mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
  • 44.4% higher power demand at 65W vs 45W.

Ryzen 9 5900H

2021

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +7.4% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Draws 45W instead of 65W, a 20W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Fewer obvious downsides in this matchup outside of normal market pricing swings.

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 9 5900H better than Ryzen 3 3300X?
Yes. Ryzen 9 5900H is the better overall CPU here. You are getting a 7.4% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data, 0.6% better PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which makes it the stronger all-around choice.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 9 5900H is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 7.4% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 9 5900H is the better fit. You are getting 0.6% better PassMark, backed by 8 cores and 16 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen 9 5900H is still the faster CPU overall, but Ryzen 3 3300X makes more sense if price matters more than absolute performance. Ryzen 9 5900H is at an unclear MSRP at unclear MSRP versus $120 MSRP, and it gives you a 7.4% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. Ryzen 3 3300X is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (111.9 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), which is why it is easier to justify for price-conscious builds on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen 9 5900H is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2021 vs 2020) and more multi-core headroom with 8 cores / 16 threads instead of 4/8. That extra compute headroom should age better as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetRyzen 3 3300XRyzen 9 5900H
1080p
low166 FPS181 FPS
medium137 FPS147 FPS
high118 FPS122 FPS
ultra96 FPS99 FPS
1440p
low145 FPS147 FPS
medium116 FPS116 FPS
high96 FPS95 FPS
ultra77 FPS78 FPS
4K
low79 FPS81 FPS
medium68 FPS69 FPS
high54 FPS55 FPS
ultra42 FPS43 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetRyzen 3 3300XRyzen 9 5900H
1080p
low316 FPS338 FPS
medium264 FPS338 FPS
high221 FPS327 FPS
ultra185 FPS288 FPS
1440p
low276 FPS338 FPS
medium237 FPS338 FPS
high202 FPS300 FPS
ultra166 FPS256 FPS
4K
low197 FPS278 FPS
medium174 FPS246 FPS
high142 FPS227 FPS
ultra116 FPS197 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetRyzen 3 3300XRyzen 9 5900H
1080p
low336 FPS338 FPS
medium336 FPS338 FPS
high336 FPS338 FPS
ultra336 FPS338 FPS
1440p
low336 FPS338 FPS
medium336 FPS338 FPS
high336 FPS338 FPS
ultra332 FPS338 FPS
4K
low336 FPS338 FPS
medium309 FPS338 FPS
high258 FPS326 FPS
ultra203 FPS259 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetRyzen 3 3300XRyzen 9 5900H
1080p
low336 FPS338 FPS
medium336 FPS338 FPS
high336 FPS338 FPS
ultra336 FPS338 FPS
1440p
low336 FPS338 FPS
medium336 FPS338 FPS
high336 FPS338 FPS
ultra336 FPS338 FPS
4K
low336 FPS338 FPS
medium336 FPS338 FPS
high336 FPS338 FPS
ultra331 FPS338 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 3 3300X and Ryzen 9 5900H

AMD

Ryzen 3 3300X

The Ryzen 3 3300X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 24 April 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Matisse (Zen 2) (2019−2020) architecture. It features 4 cores and 8 threads. Base frequency is 3.8 GHz, with boost up to 4.3 GHz. L3 cache: 16 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 13,425 points. Launch price was $120.

AMD

Ryzen 9 5900H

The Ryzen 9 5900H is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 7 January 2021 (4 years ago). It is based on the Cezanne U (Zen 3) (2021−2022) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.3 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 16 MB. L2 cache: 4 MB. Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: FP6. Thermal design power (TDP): 45 Watt. Passmark benchmark score: 13,510 points. Launch price was $149.

Processing Power

The Ryzen 3 3300X packs 4 cores / 8 threads, while the Ryzen 9 5900H offers 8 cores / 16 threads — the Ryzen 9 5900H has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.3 GHz on the Ryzen 3 3300X versus 4.6 GHz on the Ryzen 9 5900H — a 6.7% clock advantage for the Ryzen 9 5900H (base: 3.8 GHz vs 3.3 GHz). The Ryzen 3 3300X uses the Matisse (Zen 2) (2019−2020) architecture (7 nm), while the Ryzen 9 5900H uses Cezanne U (Zen 3) (2021−2022) (7 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 3 3300X scores 13,425 against the Ryzen 9 5900H's 13,510 — a 0.6% lead for the Ryzen 9 5900H. L3 cache: 16 MB (total) on the Ryzen 3 3300X vs 16 MB on the Ryzen 9 5900H.

FeatureRyzen 3 3300XRyzen 9 5900H
Cores / Threads
4 / 8
8 / 16+100%
Boost Clock
4.3 GHz
4.6 GHz+7%
Base Clock
3.8 GHz+15%
3.3 GHz
L3 Cache
16 MB (total)
16 MB
L2 Cache
512K (per core)
4 MB+700%
Process
7 nm
7 nm
Architecture
Matisse (Zen 2) (2019−2020)
Cezanne U (Zen 3) (2021−2022)
PassMark
13,425
13,510
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Ryzen 3 3300X uses the AM4 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Ryzen 9 5900H uses FP6 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureRyzen 3 3300XRyzen 9 5900H
Socket
AM4
FP6
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
ECC Support
No
PCIe Lanes
24