
Core i9-12900H
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Ryzen 7 PRO 7840HS
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Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.
Core i9-12900H
2022Why buy it
- ✅+0.8% higher PassMark.
- ✅+50% larger total L3 cache (24 MB vs 16 MB).
- ✅Newer platform on FCBGA1744 with DDR5 support instead of FP7/FP8 and older memory support.
- ✅100+% more PCIe lanes (20 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
- ✅Integrated graphics onboard with Iris Xe Graphics 96EU, while Ryzen 7 PRO 7840HS needs a discrete GPU.
Trade-offs
- ❌Launch MSRP is still $617 MSRP, while Ryzen 7 PRO 7840HS mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
- ❌462.5% higher power demand at 45W vs 8W.
Ryzen 7 PRO 7840HS
2023Why buy it
- ✅Draws 8W instead of 45W, a 37W reduction.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark (26,852 vs 27,079).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (16 MB vs 24 MB).
- ❌Older platform position on FP7/FP8, while Core i9-12900H moves to FCBGA1744 and DDR5.
- ❌No integrated graphics, while Core i9-12900H can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.
Core i9-12900H
2022Ryzen 7 PRO 7840HS
2023Why buy it
- ✅+0.8% higher PassMark.
- ✅+50% larger total L3 cache (24 MB vs 16 MB).
- ✅Newer platform on FCBGA1744 with DDR5 support instead of FP7/FP8 and older memory support.
- ✅100+% more PCIe lanes (20 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
- ✅Integrated graphics onboard with Iris Xe Graphics 96EU, while Ryzen 7 PRO 7840HS needs a discrete GPU.
Why buy it
- ✅Draws 8W instead of 45W, a 37W reduction.
Trade-offs
- ❌Launch MSRP is still $617 MSRP, while Ryzen 7 PRO 7840HS mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
- ❌462.5% higher power demand at 45W vs 8W.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark (26,852 vs 27,079).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (16 MB vs 24 MB).
- ❌Older platform position on FP7/FP8, while Core i9-12900H moves to FCBGA1744 and DDR5.
- ❌No integrated graphics, while Core i9-12900H can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.
Quick Answers
So, is Core i9-12900H better than Ryzen 7 PRO 7840HS?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Games Benchmarks
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | Core i9-12900H | Ryzen 7 PRO 7840HS |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 267 FPS | 269 FPS |
| medium | 257 FPS | 243 FPS |
| high | 213 FPS | 204 FPS |
| ultra | 183 FPS | 176 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 229 FPS | 236 FPS |
| medium | 197 FPS | 193 FPS |
| high | 159 FPS | 157 FPS |
| ultra | 139 FPS | 139 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 159 FPS | 164 FPS |
| medium | 136 FPS | 136 FPS |
| high | 106 FPS | 105 FPS |
| ultra | 93 FPS | 92 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | Core i9-12900H | Ryzen 7 PRO 7840HS |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 633 FPS | 509 FPS |
| medium | 539 FPS | 419 FPS |
| high | 458 FPS | 361 FPS |
| ultra | 418 FPS | 322 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 547 FPS | 445 FPS |
| medium | 486 FPS | 386 FPS |
| high | 414 FPS | 332 FPS |
| ultra | 357 FPS | 283 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 323 FPS | 293 FPS |
| medium | 291 FPS | 266 FPS |
| high | 277 FPS | 251 FPS |
| ultra | 243 FPS | 216 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | Core i9-12900H | Ryzen 7 PRO 7840HS |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 677 FPS | 671 FPS |
| medium | 616 FPS | 671 FPS |
| high | 545 FPS | 647 FPS |
| ultra | 462 FPS | 546 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 677 FPS | 671 FPS |
| medium | 554 FPS | 637 FPS |
| high | 485 FPS | 541 FPS |
| ultra | 416 FPS | 464 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 498 FPS | 541 FPS |
| medium | 416 FPS | 473 FPS |
| high | 373 FPS | 419 FPS |
| ultra | 314 FPS | 355 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | Core i9-12900H | Ryzen 7 PRO 7840HS |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 677 FPS | 671 FPS |
| medium | 677 FPS | 671 FPS |
| high | 677 FPS | 671 FPS |
| ultra | 604 FPS | 671 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 677 FPS | 671 FPS |
| medium | 663 FPS | 671 FPS |
| high | 572 FPS | 660 FPS |
| ultra | 498 FPS | 573 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 525 FPS | 572 FPS |
| medium | 476 FPS | 511 FPS |
| high | 423 FPS | 457 FPS |
| ultra | 368 FPS | 394 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Core i9-12900H and Ryzen 7 PRO 7840HS

Core i9-12900H
Core i9-12900H
The Core i9-12900H is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 January 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake-H (2022) architecture. It features 14 cores and 20 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 5 GHz. L3 cache: 24 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: FCBGA1744. Thermal design power (TDP): 45 Watt. Memory support: DDR4, DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 27,079 points. Launch price was $299.


Ryzen 7 PRO 7840HS
Ryzen 7 PRO 7840HS
The Ryzen 7 PRO 7840HS is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 13 June 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Phoenix-HS (Zen 4) (2023) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.8 GHz, with boost up to 5.1 GHz. L3 cache: 16 MB. L2 cache: 8 MB. Built on 4 nm process technology. Socket: FP7/FP8. Thermal design power (TDP): 8 MB + 16 MB. Passmark benchmark score: 26,852 points. Launch price was $299.
Processing Power
The Core i9-12900H packs 14 cores / 20 threads, while the Ryzen 7 PRO 7840HS offers 8 cores / 16 threads — the Core i9-12900H has 6 more cores. Boost clocks reach 5 GHz on the Core i9-12900H versus 5.1 GHz on the Ryzen 7 PRO 7840HS — a 2% clock advantage for the Ryzen 7 PRO 7840HS (base: 2.5 GHz vs 3.8 GHz). The Core i9-12900H uses the Alder Lake-H (2022) architecture (Intel 7 nm), while the Ryzen 7 PRO 7840HS uses Phoenix-HS (Zen 4) (2023) (4 nm). In PassMark, the Core i9-12900H scores 27,079 against the Ryzen 7 PRO 7840HS's 26,852 — a 0.8% lead for the Core i9-12900H. L3 cache: 24 MB (total) on the Core i9-12900H vs 16 MB on the Ryzen 7 PRO 7840HS.
| Feature | Core i9-12900H | Ryzen 7 PRO 7840HS |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 14 / 20+75% | 8 / 16 |
| Boost Clock | 5 GHz | 5.1 GHz+2% |
| Base Clock | 2.5 GHz | 3.8 GHz+52% |
| L3 Cache | 24 MB (total)+50% | 16 MB |
| L2 Cache | 1.25 MB (per core) | 8 MB+540% |
| Process | Intel 7 nm | 4 nm-43% |
| Architecture | Alder Lake-H (2022) | Phoenix-HS (Zen 4) (2023) |
| PassMark | 27,079 | 26,852 |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | 16,500 | — |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 2,400 | — |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 12,900 | — |
Memory & Platform
The Core i9-12900H uses the FCBGA1744 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Ryzen 7 PRO 7840HS uses FP7/FP8 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.
| Feature | Core i9-12900H | Ryzen 7 PRO 7840HS |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | FCBGA1744 | FP7/FP8 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 5.0+25% | PCIe 4.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR5-4800 | — |
| Max RAM Capacity | 64 GB | — |
| RAM Channels | 2 | — |
| ECC Support | No | — |
| PCIe Lanes | 20 | — |
Advanced Features
Virtualization: Yes (Core i9-12900H) / not specified (Ryzen 7 PRO 7840HS). The Core i9-12900H includes integrated graphics (Iris Xe Graphics 96EU), while the Ryzen 7 PRO 7840HS requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i9-12900H targets Mobile.
| Feature | Core i9-12900H | Ryzen 7 PRO 7840HS |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | Yes | — |
| IGPU Model | Iris Xe Graphics 96EU | — |
| Unlocked | Yes | — |
| AVX-512 | No | — |
| Virtualization | Yes | — |
| Target Use | Mobile | — |
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