PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Ryzen 5 7600X

2022

Why buy it

✅Better for gaming: +8.1% higher average FPS across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
✅+100% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 16 MB).
✅40% more PCIe lanes (28 vs 20) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

❌Launch MSRP is still $299 MSRP, while Ryzen 7 7840S mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
❌1212.5% higher power demand at 105W vs 8W.

Ryzen 7 7840S

2023

Why buy it

✅Draws 8W instead of 105W, a 97W reduction.

Trade-offs

❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 5 7600X across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
❌Lower Cinebench R23 multi-core (13,500 vs 15,300).
❌Smaller total L3 cache (16 MB vs 32 MB).

Ryzen 5 7600X

2022

Ryzen 7 7840S

2023

Why buy it

✅Better for gaming: +8.1% higher average FPS across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
✅+100% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 16 MB).
✅40% more PCIe lanes (28 vs 20) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Why buy it

✅Draws 8W instead of 105W, a 97W reduction.

Trade-offs

❌Launch MSRP is still $299 MSRP, while Ryzen 7 7840S mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
❌1212.5% higher power demand at 105W vs 8W.

Trade-offs

❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 5 7600X across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
❌Lower Cinebench R23 multi-core (13,500 vs 15,300).
❌Smaller total L3 cache (16 MB vs 32 MB).

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 5 7600X better than Ryzen 7 7840S?

Yes. Ryzen 5 7600X is the better overall CPU here. You are getting a 8.1% average FPS lead across 4 shared CPU game tests in our data, 13.3% better Cinebench R23 multi-core, and 21.6% higher PassMark, which makes it the stronger all-around choice.

Which one is better for gaming?

If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 5 7600X is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 8.1% more average FPS across 4 shared CPU game tests.

Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?

For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 5 7600X is the better fit. You are getting 13.3% better Cinebench R23 multi-core, backed by 6 cores and 12 threads. It also carries the larger cache pool with 100% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 16 MB).

Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?

Ryzen 5 7600X is the smarter buy today. Ryzen 5 7600X is at an unclear MSRP at $299 MSRP versus unclear MSRP, and it gives you a 8.1% average FPS lead across 4 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (94.7 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper.

Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?

Ryzen 7 7840S is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2023 vs 2022). That makes it the safer long-term pick.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Ryzen 5 7600X Benchmark Check

Ryzen 7 7840S Benchmark Check

Path of Exile 2

Preset	Ryzen 5 7600X	Ryzen 7 7840S
1080p
low	266 FPS	269 FPS
medium	246 FPS	243 FPS
high	210 FPS	204 FPS
ultra	179 FPS	176 FPS
1440p
low	226 FPS	236 FPS
medium	189 FPS	193 FPS
high	154 FPS	157 FPS
ultra	134 FPS	139 FPS
4K
low	157 FPS	164 FPS
medium	131 FPS	136 FPS
high	101 FPS	105 FPS
ultra	87 FPS	92 FPS

Open Ryzen 5 7600X Open Ryzen 7 7840S

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

Counter-Strike 2

Preset	Ryzen 5 7600X	Ryzen 7 7840S
1080p
low	649 FPS	509 FPS
medium	524 FPS	419 FPS
high	436 FPS	361 FPS
ultra	386 FPS	322 FPS
1440p
low	544 FPS	445 FPS
medium	455 FPS	386 FPS
high	388 FPS	332 FPS
ultra	329 FPS	283 FPS
4K
low	341 FPS	293 FPS
medium	290 FPS	266 FPS
high	271 FPS	251 FPS
ultra	232 FPS	216 FPS

Open Ryzen 5 7600X Open Ryzen 7 7840S

Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

League of Legends

Preset	Ryzen 5 7600X	Ryzen 7 7840S
1080p
low	708 FPS	582 FPS
medium	652 FPS	582 FPS
high	571 FPS	582 FPS
ultra	484 FPS	546 FPS
1440p
low	708 FPS	582 FPS
medium	554 FPS	582 FPS
high	479 FPS	541 FPS
ultra	409 FPS	464 FPS
4K
low	463 FPS	541 FPS
medium	392 FPS	473 FPS
high	341 FPS	419 FPS
ultra	281 FPS	355 FPS

Open Ryzen 5 7600X Open Ryzen 7 7840S

League of Legends

League of Legends

Valorant

Preset	Ryzen 5 7600X	Ryzen 7 7840S
1080p
low	708 FPS	582 FPS
medium	708 FPS	582 FPS
high	708 FPS	582 FPS
ultra	708 FPS	582 FPS
1440p
low	708 FPS	582 FPS
medium	708 FPS	582 FPS
high	658 FPS	582 FPS
ultra	571 FPS	573 FPS
4K
low	560 FPS	572 FPS
medium	502 FPS	511 FPS
high	452 FPS	457 FPS
ultra	391 FPS	394 FPS

Open Ryzen 5 7600X Open Ryzen 7 7840S

Valorant

Valorant

Check FPS for your specific build

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 5 7600X and Ryzen 7 7840S

Ryzen 5 7600X

The Ryzen 5 7600X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 27 September 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Raphael (Zen4) (2022−2023) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 4.7 GHz, with boost up to 5.3 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 6 MB. Built on 5 nm, 6 nm process technology. Socket: AM5. Thermal design power (TDP): 105 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-5200. Passmark benchmark score: 28,325 points. Launch price was $299.

Ryzen 7 7840S

The Ryzen 7 7840S is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 January 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Phoenix-HS (Zen 4) (2023) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.8 GHz, with boost up to 5.1 GHz. L3 cache: 16 MB. L2 cache: 8 MB. Built on 4 nm process technology. Socket: FP7/FP7r2/FP8. Thermal design power (TDP): 8 MB + 16 MB. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 23,290 points. Launch price was $299.

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Processing Power

The Ryzen 5 7600X packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the Ryzen 7 7840S offers 8 cores / 16 threads — the Ryzen 7 7840S has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 5.3 GHz on the Ryzen 5 7600X versus 5.1 GHz on the Ryzen 7 7840S — a 3.8% clock advantage for the Ryzen 5 7600X (base: 4.7 GHz vs 3.8 GHz). The Ryzen 5 7600X uses the Raphael (Zen4) (2022−2023) architecture (5 nm, 6 nm), while the Ryzen 7 7840S uses Phoenix-HS (Zen 4) (2023) (4 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 5 7600X scores 28,325 against the Ryzen 7 7840S's 23,290 — a 19.5% lead for the Ryzen 5 7600X. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 15,300 vs 13,500 (12.5% advantage for the Ryzen 5 7600X). Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 2,900 vs 2,570, a 12.1% lead for the Ryzen 5 7600X that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 13,800 vs 13,535 (1.9% advantage for the Ryzen 5 7600X). L3 cache: 32 MB (total) on the Ryzen 5 7600X vs 16 MB on the Ryzen 7 7840S.

Feature	Ryzen 5 7600X	Ryzen 7 7840S
Cores / Threads	6 / 12	8 / 16+33%
Boost Clock	5.3 GHz+4%	5.1 GHz
Base Clock	4.7 GHz+24%	3.8 GHz
L3 Cache	32 MB (total)+100%	16 MB
L2 Cache	6 MB	8 MB+33%
Process	5 nm, 6 nm	4 nm-20%
Architecture	Raphael (Zen4) (2022−2023)	Phoenix-HS (Zen 4) (2023)
PassMark	28,325+22%	23,290
Cinebench R23 Multi	15,300+13%	13,500
Geekbench 6 Single	2,900+13%	2,570
Geekbench 6 Multi	13,800+2%	13,535

🧠

Memory & Platform

The Ryzen 5 7600X uses the AM5 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Ryzen 7 7840S uses FP7/FP7r2/FP8 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Both support up to DDR5-5200 memory speed. The Ryzen 7 7840S supports up to 256 GB of RAM compared to 128 GB — 66.7% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 28 (Ryzen 5 7600X) vs 20 (Ryzen 7 7840S) — the Ryzen 5 7600X offers 8 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: X670E,X670,B650E,B650,A620 (Ryzen 5 7600X) and SoC (Ryzen 7 7840S).

Feature	Ryzen 5 7600X	Ryzen 7 7840S
Socket	AM5	FP7/FP7r2/FP8
PCIe Generation	PCIe 5.0+25%	PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed	DDR5-5200	DDR5-5600, LPDDR5x-7500
Max RAM Capacity	128 GB	256 GB+100%
RAM Channels	2	2
ECC Support	Yes	Yes
PCIe Lanes	28+40%	20

🔧

Advanced Features

Only the Ryzen 5 7600X has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Both support AVX-512 instructions, benefiting scientific computing, AI inference, and encryption workloads. Virtualization support: AMD-V (Ryzen 5 7600X) vs AMD-V (SVM) (Ryzen 7 7840S). Both include integrated graphics — AMD Radeon Graphics (2-core) (Ryzen 5 7600X) and Radeon 780M (Ryzen 7 7840S) — useful as a fallback for troubleshooting or display output without a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Ryzen 5 7600X targets Gaming, Ryzen 7 7840S targets Gaming. Direct competitor: Ryzen 5 7600X rivals Intel Core i5-13600K; Ryzen 7 7840S rivals Core i7-1360P.