Ryzen 7 7800X3D vs Xeon E-2144G

AMD

Ryzen 7 7800X3D

8 Cores16 Thrd120 WWMax: 5 GHz2023

Popular choices:

VS
Intel

Xeon E-2144G

4 Cores8 Thrd71 WWMax: 4.5 GHz2018

Popular choices:

Ryzen 7 7800X3D

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Ryzen 7 7800X3D

2023

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +116.7% higher average FPS across 7 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Costs $1,641 less on MSRP ($449 MSRP vs $2,090 MSRP).
  • Delivers 1598.7% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 76.4 vs 4.5 PassMark/$ ($449 MSRP vs $2,090 MSRP).
  • Newer platform on AM5 with DDR5 support instead of LGA1151 and DDR4.
  • 100+% more PCIe lanes (28 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • 69% higher power demand at 120W vs 71W.

Xeon E-2144G

2018

Why buy it

  • Draws 71W instead of 120W, a 49W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 7 7800X3D across 7 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (9,397 vs 34,293).
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 4.5 vs 76.4 PassMark/$ ($2,090 MSRP vs $449 MSRP).
  • Older platform position on LGA1151 with DDR4, while Ryzen 7 7800X3D moves to AM5 and DDR5.
  • No integrated graphics, while Ryzen 7 7800X3D can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 7 7800X3D better than Xeon E-2144G?
Not in a simple one-size-fits-all way. Xeon E-2144G makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Ryzen 7 7800X3D is the better mainstream desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and day-to-day practicality.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 7 7800X3D is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 116.7% more average FPS across 7 shared CPU game tests. It also has a big cache advantage at 96 MB vs 8 MB.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 7 7800X3D is the better fit. You are getting 264.9% better PassMark, backed by 8 cores and 16 threads. It also carries the larger cache pool with 1100% larger total L3 cache (96 MB vs 8 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen 7 7800X3D is the smarter buy today. Ryzen 7 7800X3D is $1,641 cheaper on MSRP at $449 MSRP versus $2,090 MSRP, and it gives you a 116.7% average FPS lead across 7 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 1598.7% better value on MSRP (76.4 vs 4.5 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen 7 7800X3D is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2023 vs 2018), a healthier platform with AM5 and DDR5 instead of LGA1151, 3D V-Cache and a much larger 96 MB L3 cache instead of 8 MB, more multi-core headroom with 8 cores / 16 threads instead of 4/8, and AVX-512 support for heavier modern compute workloads. That should give you a better long-term upgrade path for motherboard, RAM, and future CPU swaps.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetRyzen 7 7800X3DXeon E-2144G
1080p
low266 FPS175 FPS
medium247 FPS140 FPS
high211 FPS110 FPS
ultra186 FPS89 FPS
1440p
low258 FPS152 FPS
medium215 FPS121 FPS
high171 FPS95 FPS
ultra154 FPS78 FPS
4K
low179 FPS85 FPS
medium149 FPS74 FPS
high112 FPS58 FPS
ultra100 FPS45 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetRyzen 7 7800X3DXeon E-2144G
1080p
low857 FPS235 FPS
medium737 FPS235 FPS
high580 FPS217 FPS
ultra493 FPS182 FPS
1440p
low722 FPS235 FPS
medium611 FPS214 FPS
high500 FPS190 FPS
ultra398 FPS159 FPS
4K
low396 FPS202 FPS
medium339 FPS167 FPS
high315 FPS141 FPS
ultra273 FPS113 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetRyzen 7 7800X3DXeon E-2144G
1080p
low857 FPS235 FPS
medium857 FPS235 FPS
high857 FPS235 FPS
ultra857 FPS235 FPS
1440p
low857 FPS235 FPS
medium851 FPS235 FPS
high786 FPS235 FPS
ultra656 FPS235 FPS
4K
low558 FPS235 FPS
medium479 FPS235 FPS
high427 FPS235 FPS
ultra362 FPS235 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetRyzen 7 7800X3DXeon E-2144G
1080p
low857 FPS235 FPS
medium857 FPS235 FPS
high857 FPS235 FPS
ultra782 FPS235 FPS
1440p
low857 FPS235 FPS
medium760 FPS235 FPS
high669 FPS235 FPS
ultra576 FPS235 FPS
4K
low618 FPS235 FPS
medium556 FPS235 FPS
high495 FPS235 FPS
ultra428 FPS235 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 7 7800X3D and Xeon E-2144G

AMD

Ryzen 7 7800X3D

The Ryzen 7 7800X3D is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 4 January 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Raphael (Zen4) (2022−2023) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 4.4 GHz, with boost up to 5 GHz. L3 cache: 96 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: AM5. Thermal design power (TDP): 120 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-5200. Passmark benchmark score: 34,293 points. Launch price was $449.

Intel

Xeon E-2144G

The Xeon E-2144G is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 12 July 2018 (7 years ago). It is based on the Coffee Lake-S WS (2018−2019) architecture. It features 4 cores and 8 threads. Base frequency is 3.6 GHz, with boost up to 4.5 GHz. L3 cache: 8 MB (total). L2 cache: 256 kB (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1151. Thermal design power (TDP): 71 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2666. Passmark benchmark score: 9,397 points. Launch price was $272.

Processing Power

The Ryzen 7 7800X3D packs 8 cores / 16 threads, while the Xeon E-2144G offers 4 cores / 8 threads — the Ryzen 7 7800X3D has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 5 GHz on the Ryzen 7 7800X3D versus 4.5 GHz on the Xeon E-2144G — a 10.5% clock advantage for the Ryzen 7 7800X3D (base: 4.4 GHz vs 3.6 GHz). The Ryzen 7 7800X3D uses the Raphael (Zen4) (2022−2023) architecture (5 nm), while the Xeon E-2144G uses Coffee Lake-S WS (2018−2019) (14 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 7 7800X3D scores 34,293 against the Xeon E-2144G's 9,397 — a 114% lead for the Ryzen 7 7800X3D. L3 cache: 96 MB (total) on the Ryzen 7 7800X3D vs 8 MB (total) on the Xeon E-2144G.

FeatureRyzen 7 7800X3DXeon E-2144G
Cores / Threads
8 / 16+100%
4 / 8
Boost Clock
5 GHz+11%
4.5 GHz
Base Clock
4.4 GHz+22%
3.6 GHz
L3 Cache
96 MB (total)+1100%
8 MB (total)
L2 Cache
1 MB (per core)+300%
256 kB (per core)
Process
5 nm-64%
14 nm
Architecture
Raphael (Zen4) (2022−2023)
Coffee Lake-S WS (2018−2019)
PassMark
34,293+265%
9,397
Cinebench R23 Multi
18,500
Geekbench 6 Single
2,700
Geekbench 6 Multi
15,000
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Ryzen 7 7800X3D uses the AM5 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Xeon E-2144G uses LGA1151 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureRyzen 7 7800X3DXeon E-2144G
Socket
AM5
LGA1151
PCIe Generation
PCIe 5.0+67%
PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR5-5200
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
ECC Support
Yes
PCIe Lanes
28
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization: AMD-V (Ryzen 7 7800X3D) / not specified (Xeon E-2144G). The Ryzen 7 7800X3D includes integrated graphics (AMD Radeon Graphics (2-core)), while the Xeon E-2144G requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Ryzen 7 7800X3D targets Gaming. Direct competitor: Ryzen 7 7800X3D rivals Intel Core i7-14700K.

FeatureRyzen 7 7800X3DXeon E-2144G
Integrated GPU
Yes
IGPU Model
AMD Radeon Graphics (2-core)
Unlocked
Yes
AVX-512
Yes
Virtualization
AMD-V
Target Use
Gaming
💰

Value Analysis

The Ryzen 7 7800X3D launched at $449 MSRP, while the Xeon E-2144G debuted at $2090. On MSRP ($449 vs $2090), the Ryzen 7 7800X3D is $1641 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Ryzen 7 7800X3D delivers 76.4 pts/$ vs 4.5 pts/$ for the Xeon E-2144G — making the Ryzen 7 7800X3D the 177.8% better value option.

FeatureRyzen 7 7800X3DXeon E-2144G
MSRP
$449-79%
$2090
Performance per Dollar
76.4+1598%
4.5
Release Date
2023
2018