
EPYC 7773X
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Ryzen 7 5800X
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Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.
EPYC 7773X
2022Why buy it
- ✅+229.6% higher PassMark.
- ✅+2300% larger total L3 cache (768 MB vs 32 MB).
- ✅Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 64 cores / 128 threads, plus 128 PCIe lanes vs 24.
- ✅433.3% more PCIe lanes (128 vs 24) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 7 5800X across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 10.4 vs 61.7 PassMark/$ ($8,800 MSRP vs $449 MSRP).
- ❌166.7% higher power demand at 280W vs 105W.
Ryzen 7 5800X
2020Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +3.1% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅Costs $8,351 less on MSRP ($449 MSRP vs $8,800 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 494.6% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 61.7 vs 10.4 PassMark/$ ($449 MSRP vs $8,800 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 105W instead of 280W, a 175W reduction.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark (27,712 vs 91,340).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (32 MB vs 768 MB).
- ❌Less compelling for workstation-style loads than EPYC 7773X, which brings 64 cores / 128 threads and 128 PCIe lanes.
EPYC 7773X
2022Ryzen 7 5800X
2020Why buy it
- ✅+229.6% higher PassMark.
- ✅+2300% larger total L3 cache (768 MB vs 32 MB).
- ✅Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 64 cores / 128 threads, plus 128 PCIe lanes vs 24.
- ✅433.3% more PCIe lanes (128 vs 24) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +3.1% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅Costs $8,351 less on MSRP ($449 MSRP vs $8,800 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 494.6% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 61.7 vs 10.4 PassMark/$ ($449 MSRP vs $8,800 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 105W instead of 280W, a 175W reduction.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 7 5800X across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 10.4 vs 61.7 PassMark/$ ($8,800 MSRP vs $449 MSRP).
- ❌166.7% higher power demand at 280W vs 105W.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark (27,712 vs 91,340).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (32 MB vs 768 MB).
- ❌Less compelling for workstation-style loads than EPYC 7773X, which brings 64 cores / 128 threads and 128 PCIe lanes.
Quick Answers
So, is EPYC 7773X better than Ryzen 7 5800X?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Games Benchmarks
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | EPYC 7773X | Ryzen 7 5800X |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 197 FPS | 206 FPS |
| medium | 160 FPS | 178 FPS |
| high | 129 FPS | 146 FPS |
| ultra | 100 FPS | 110 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 158 FPS | 170 FPS |
| medium | 124 FPS | 142 FPS |
| high | 96 FPS | 115 FPS |
| ultra | 76 FPS | 88 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 73 FPS | 83 FPS |
| medium | 61 FPS | 74 FPS |
| high | 47 FPS | 59 FPS |
| ultra | 39 FPS | 46 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | EPYC 7773X | Ryzen 7 5800X |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 257 FPS | 662 FPS |
| medium | 228 FPS | 558 FPS |
| high | 189 FPS | 466 FPS |
| ultra | 150 FPS | 417 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 211 FPS | 563 FPS |
| medium | 192 FPS | 493 FPS |
| high | 164 FPS | 423 FPS |
| ultra | 126 FPS | 361 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 131 FPS | 350 FPS |
| medium | 121 FPS | 308 FPS |
| high | 106 FPS | 288 FPS |
| ultra | 86 FPS | 250 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | EPYC 7773X | Ryzen 7 5800X |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 850 FPS | 693 FPS |
| medium | 708 FPS | 651 FPS |
| high | 660 FPS | 570 FPS |
| ultra | 582 FPS | 464 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 612 FPS | 693 FPS |
| medium | 508 FPS | 573 FPS |
| high | 466 FPS | 498 FPS |
| ultra | 407 FPS | 413 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 437 FPS | 484 FPS |
| medium | 341 FPS | 410 FPS |
| high | 305 FPS | 363 FPS |
| ultra | 246 FPS | 302 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | EPYC 7773X | Ryzen 7 5800X |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 955 FPS | 693 FPS |
| medium | 867 FPS | 693 FPS |
| high | 742 FPS | 693 FPS |
| ultra | 639 FPS | 693 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 738 FPS | 693 FPS |
| medium | 642 FPS | 693 FPS |
| high | 547 FPS | 672 FPS |
| ultra | 470 FPS | 593 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 525 FPS | 604 FPS |
| medium | 468 FPS | 550 FPS |
| high | 409 FPS | 495 FPS |
| ultra | 356 FPS | 436 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of EPYC 7773X and Ryzen 7 5800X

EPYC 7773X
EPYC 7773X
The EPYC 7773X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 2022-03-22. It is based on the Milan-X (2022) architecture. It features 64 cores and 128 threads. Base frequency is 2.2 GHz, with boost up to 3.5 GHz. L3 cache: 768 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: SP3. Thermal design power (TDP): 280 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 91,340 points. Launch price was $8,800.


Ryzen 7 5800X
Ryzen 7 5800X
The Ryzen 7 5800X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 November 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.8 GHz, with boost up to 4.7 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 105 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 27,712 points. Launch price was $449.
Processing Power
The EPYC 7773X packs 64 cores / 128 threads, while the Ryzen 7 5800X offers 8 cores / 16 threads — the EPYC 7773X has 56 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.5 GHz on the EPYC 7773X versus 4.7 GHz on the Ryzen 7 5800X — a 29.3% clock advantage for the Ryzen 7 5800X (base: 2.2 GHz vs 3.8 GHz). The EPYC 7773X uses the Milan-X (2022) architecture (7 nm), while the Ryzen 7 5800X uses Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) (7 nm, 12 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 7773X scores 91,340 against the Ryzen 7 5800X's 27,712 — a 106.9% lead for the EPYC 7773X. L3 cache: 768 MB (total) on the EPYC 7773X vs 32 MB on the Ryzen 7 5800X.
| Feature | EPYC 7773X | Ryzen 7 5800X |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 64 / 128+700% | 8 / 16 |
| Boost Clock | 3.5 GHz | 4.7 GHz+34% |
| Base Clock | 2.2 GHz | 3.8 GHz+73% |
| L3 Cache | 768 MB (total)+2300% | 32 MB |
| L2 Cache | 512K (per core) | 512K (per core) |
| Process | 7 nm | 7 nm, 12 nm |
| Architecture | Milan-X (2022) | Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) |
| PassMark | 91,340+230% | 27,712 |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 1,536 | — |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 45,000 | — |
Memory & Platform
The EPYC 7773X uses the SP3 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Ryzen 7 5800X uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Both support up to DDR4-3200 memory speed. The Ryzen 7 5800X supports up to 128 GB of RAM compared to 4 TB — 187.9% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 8 (EPYC 7773X) vs 2 (Ryzen 7 5800X). PCIe lanes: 128 (EPYC 7773X) vs 24 (Ryzen 7 5800X) — the EPYC 7773X offers 104 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: SP3 (EPYC 7773X) and AMD 500 series,AMD 400 series,AMD 300 series (Ryzen 7 5800X).
| Feature | EPYC 7773X | Ryzen 7 5800X |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | SP3 | AM4 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 4.0 | PCIe 4.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR4-3200 | DDR4-3200 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 4 TB+3100% | 128 GB |
| RAM Channels | 8+300% | 2 |
| ECC Support | Yes | Yes |
| PCIe Lanes | 128+433% | 24 |
Advanced Features
Only the Ryzen 7 5800X has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Both support AMD-V virtualization. Primary use case: EPYC 7773X targets Server, Ryzen 7 5800X targets Desktop. Direct competitor: EPYC 7773X rivals EPYC 9654.
| Feature | EPYC 7773X | Ryzen 7 5800X |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | No |
| IGPU Model | None | — |
| Unlocked | No | Yes |
| AVX-512 | No | No |
| Virtualization | AMD-V | AMD-V |
| Target Use | Server | Desktop |
Value Analysis
The EPYC 7773X launched at $8800 MSRP, while the Ryzen 7 5800X debuted at $449. On MSRP ($8800 vs $449), the Ryzen 7 5800X is $8351 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 7773X delivers 10.4 pts/$ vs 61.7 pts/$ for the Ryzen 7 5800X — making the Ryzen 7 5800X the 142.4% better value option.
| Feature | EPYC 7773X | Ryzen 7 5800X |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $8800 | $449-95% |
| Performance per Dollar | 10.4 | 61.7+493% |
| Release Date | 2022 | 2020 |
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