
Core i7-12700E
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Ryzen 7 5800X
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Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.
Core i7-12700E
2022Why buy it
- ✅+2.1% higher PassMark.
- ✅Costs $135 less on MSRP ($314 MSRP vs $449 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 46.0% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 90.1 vs 61.7 PassMark/$ ($314 MSRP vs $449 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 65W instead of 105W, a 40W reduction.
- ✅Newer platform on LGA1700 with DDR5 support instead of AM4 and DDR4.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 7 5800X across 39 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (25 MB vs 32 MB).
Ryzen 7 5800X
2020Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +12.3% higher average FPS across 39 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅+28% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 25 MB).
- ✅20% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 20) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark (27,712 vs 28,302).
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 61.7 vs 90.1 PassMark/$ ($449 MSRP vs $314 MSRP).
- ❌61.5% higher power demand at 105W vs 65W.
- ❌Older platform position on AM4 with DDR4, while Core i7-12700E moves to LGA1700 and DDR5.
- ❌No integrated graphics, while Core i7-12700E can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.
Core i7-12700E
2022Ryzen 7 5800X
2020Why buy it
- ✅+2.1% higher PassMark.
- ✅Costs $135 less on MSRP ($314 MSRP vs $449 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 46.0% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 90.1 vs 61.7 PassMark/$ ($314 MSRP vs $449 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 65W instead of 105W, a 40W reduction.
- ✅Newer platform on LGA1700 with DDR5 support instead of AM4 and DDR4.
Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +12.3% higher average FPS across 39 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅+28% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 25 MB).
- ✅20% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 20) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 7 5800X across 39 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (25 MB vs 32 MB).
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark (27,712 vs 28,302).
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 61.7 vs 90.1 PassMark/$ ($449 MSRP vs $314 MSRP).
- ❌61.5% higher power demand at 105W vs 65W.
- ❌Older platform position on AM4 with DDR4, while Core i7-12700E moves to LGA1700 and DDR5.
- ❌No integrated graphics, while Core i7-12700E can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.
Quick Answers
So, is Core i7-12700E better than Ryzen 7 5800X?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Games Benchmarks
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | Core i7-12700E | Ryzen 7 5800X |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 250 FPS | 206 FPS |
| medium | 235 FPS | 178 FPS |
| high | 200 FPS | 146 FPS |
| ultra | 172 FPS | 110 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 217 FPS | 170 FPS |
| medium | 185 FPS | 142 FPS |
| high | 153 FPS | 115 FPS |
| ultra | 134 FPS | 88 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 151 FPS | 83 FPS |
| medium | 128 FPS | 74 FPS |
| high | 100 FPS | 59 FPS |
| ultra | 87 FPS | 46 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | Core i7-12700E | Ryzen 7 5800X |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 331 FPS | 662 FPS |
| medium | 280 FPS | 558 FPS |
| high | 237 FPS | 466 FPS |
| ultra | 212 FPS | 417 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 273 FPS | 563 FPS |
| medium | 242 FPS | 493 FPS |
| high | 210 FPS | 423 FPS |
| ultra | 179 FPS | 361 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 168 FPS | 350 FPS |
| medium | 150 FPS | 308 FPS |
| high | 142 FPS | 288 FPS |
| ultra | 123 FPS | 250 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | Core i7-12700E | Ryzen 7 5800X |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 708 FPS | 693 FPS |
| medium | 672 FPS | 651 FPS |
| high | 590 FPS | 570 FPS |
| ultra | 487 FPS | 464 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 708 FPS | 693 FPS |
| medium | 586 FPS | 573 FPS |
| high | 508 FPS | 498 FPS |
| ultra | 428 FPS | 413 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 522 FPS | 484 FPS |
| medium | 428 FPS | 410 FPS |
| high | 382 FPS | 363 FPS |
| ultra | 319 FPS | 302 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | Core i7-12700E | Ryzen 7 5800X |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 708 FPS | 693 FPS |
| medium | 708 FPS | 693 FPS |
| high | 708 FPS | 693 FPS |
| ultra | 635 FPS | 693 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 708 FPS | 693 FPS |
| medium | 683 FPS | 693 FPS |
| high | 589 FPS | 672 FPS |
| ultra | 515 FPS | 593 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 538 FPS | 604 FPS |
| medium | 489 FPS | 550 FPS |
| high | 435 FPS | 495 FPS |
| ultra | 381 FPS | 436 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Core i7-12700E and Ryzen 7 5800X

Core i7-12700E
Core i7-12700E
The Core i7-12700E is manufactured by Intel. It was released in Janeiro 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture. It features 12 cores and 20 threads. Base frequency is 2.1 GHz, with boost up to 4.8 GHz. L3 cache: 25 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4, DDR5 Dual-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 28,302 points. Launch price was $299.


Ryzen 7 5800X
Ryzen 7 5800X
The Ryzen 7 5800X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 November 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.8 GHz, with boost up to 4.7 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 105 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 27,712 points. Launch price was $449.
Processing Power
The Core i7-12700E packs 12 cores / 20 threads, while the Ryzen 7 5800X offers 8 cores / 16 threads — the Core i7-12700E has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.8 GHz on the Core i7-12700E versus 4.7 GHz on the Ryzen 7 5800X — a 2.1% clock advantage for the Core i7-12700E (base: 2.1 GHz vs 3.8 GHz). The Core i7-12700E uses the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture (10 nm), while the Ryzen 7 5800X uses Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) (7 nm, 12 nm). In PassMark, the Core i7-12700E scores 28,302 against the Ryzen 7 5800X's 27,712 — a 2.1% lead for the Core i7-12700E. L3 cache: 25 MB (total) on the Core i7-12700E vs 32 MB on the Ryzen 7 5800X.
| Feature | Core i7-12700E | Ryzen 7 5800X |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 12 / 20+50% | 8 / 16 |
| Boost Clock | 4.8 GHz+2% | 4.7 GHz |
| Base Clock | 2.1 GHz | 3.8 GHz+81% |
| L3 Cache | 25 MB (total) | 32 MB+28% |
| L2 Cache | 1.25 MB (per core)+150% | 512K (per core) |
| Process | 10 nm | 7 nm, 12 nm-30% |
| Architecture | Alder Lake-S (2022) | Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) |
| PassMark | 28,302+2% | 27,712 |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | 20,000 | — |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 2,202 | — |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 11,981 | — |
Memory & Platform
The Core i7-12700E uses the LGA1700 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Ryzen 7 5800X uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR5-4800 / DDR4-3200 on the Core i7-12700E versus DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 7 5800X — the Core i7-12700E supports 22.2% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. Both support up to 128 GB of RAM. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 20 (Core i7-12700E) vs 24 (Ryzen 7 5800X) — the Ryzen 7 5800X offers 4 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: R680E,Q670,H610E (Core i7-12700E) and AMD 500 series,AMD 400 series,AMD 300 series (Ryzen 7 5800X).
| Feature | Core i7-12700E | Ryzen 7 5800X |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | LGA1700 | AM4 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 5.0+25% | PCIe 4.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR5-4800 / DDR4-3200+25% | DDR4-3200 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 128 GB | 128 GB |
| RAM Channels | 2 | 2 |
| ECC Support | Yes | Yes |
| PCIe Lanes | 20 | 24+20% |
Advanced Features
Only the Ryzen 7 5800X has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Core i7-12700E) vs AMD-V (Ryzen 7 5800X). The Core i7-12700E includes integrated graphics (Intel UHD Graphics 770), while the Ryzen 7 5800X requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i7-12700E targets Industrial Computing / Professional Desktop, Ryzen 7 5800X targets Desktop. Direct competitor: Core i7-12700E rivals Ryzen 7 5800X.
| Feature | Core i7-12700E | Ryzen 7 5800X |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | Yes | No |
| IGPU Model | Intel UHD Graphics 770 | — |
| Unlocked | No | Yes |
| AVX-512 | No | No |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d, EPT | AMD-V |
| Target Use | Industrial Computing / Professional Desktop | Desktop |
Value Analysis
The Core i7-12700E launched at $314 MSRP, while the Ryzen 7 5800X debuted at $449. On MSRP ($314 vs $449), the Core i7-12700E is $135 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i7-12700E delivers 90.1 pts/$ vs 61.7 pts/$ for the Ryzen 7 5800X — making the Core i7-12700E the 37.4% better value option.
| Feature | Core i7-12700E | Ryzen 7 5800X |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $314-30% | $449 |
| Performance per Dollar | 90.1+46% | 61.7 |
| Release Date | 2022 | 2020 |
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