Core i5-12500H vs Ryzen 7 5800X

Intel

Core i5-12500H

12 Cores16 Thrd45 WWMax: 4.5 GHz2022

Popular choices:

Ryzen 7 5800X
VS
AMD

Ryzen 7 5800X

8 Cores16 Thrd105 WWMax: 4.7 GHz2020

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Core i5-12500H

2022

Why buy it

  • Draws 45W instead of 105W, a 60W reduction.
  • Newer platform on FCBGA1744 with DDR5 support instead of AM4 and DDR4.
  • Integrated graphics onboard with Intel Iris Xe Graphics 80EU, while Ryzen 7 5800X needs a discrete GPU.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 7 5800X across 11 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (20,462 vs 27,712).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (18 MB vs 32 MB).

Ryzen 7 5800X

2020

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +18.1% higher average FPS across 11 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • +77.8% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 18 MB).
  • 20% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 20) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Launch MSRP is still $449 MSRP, while Core i5-12500H mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
  • 133.3% higher power demand at 105W vs 45W.
  • Older platform position on AM4 with DDR4, while Core i5-12500H moves to FCBGA1744 and DDR5.
  • No integrated graphics, while Core i5-12500H can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 7 5800X better than Core i5-12500H?
Yes. Ryzen 7 5800X is the better overall CPU here. You are getting a 18.1% average FPS lead across 11 shared CPU game tests in our data and 35.4% better PassMark, which makes it the stronger all-around choice.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 7 5800X is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 18.1% more average FPS across 11 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 7 5800X is the better fit. You are getting 35.4% better PassMark, backed by 8 cores and 16 threads. It also carries the larger cache pool with 77.8% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 18 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen 7 5800X is the smarter buy today. Ryzen 7 5800X is at an unclear MSRP at $449 MSRP versus unclear MSRP, and it gives you a 18.1% average FPS lead across 11 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (61.7 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Core i5-12500H is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2022 vs 2020) and a healthier platform with FCBGA1744 and DDR5 instead of AM4. That should give you a better long-term upgrade path for motherboard, RAM, and future CPU swaps.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetCore i5-12500HRyzen 7 5800X
1080p
low169 FPS206 FPS
medium153 FPS178 FPS
high125 FPS146 FPS
ultra106 FPS110 FPS
1440p
low142 FPS170 FPS
medium122 FPS142 FPS
high99 FPS115 FPS
ultra83 FPS88 FPS
4K
low80 FPS83 FPS
medium74 FPS74 FPS
high59 FPS59 FPS
ultra46 FPS46 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetCore i5-12500HRyzen 7 5800X
1080p
low512 FPS662 FPS
medium484 FPS558 FPS
high406 FPS466 FPS
ultra373 FPS417 FPS
1440p
low477 FPS563 FPS
medium421 FPS493 FPS
high361 FPS423 FPS
ultra316 FPS361 FPS
4K
low291 FPS350 FPS
medium259 FPS308 FPS
high243 FPS288 FPS
ultra216 FPS250 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetCore i5-12500HRyzen 7 5800X
1080p
low512 FPS693 FPS
medium512 FPS651 FPS
high477 FPS570 FPS
ultra420 FPS464 FPS
1440p
low512 FPS693 FPS
medium475 FPS573 FPS
high427 FPS498 FPS
ultra378 FPS413 FPS
4K
low449 FPS484 FPS
medium368 FPS410 FPS
high327 FPS363 FPS
ultra267 FPS302 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetCore i5-12500HRyzen 7 5800X
1080p
low512 FPS693 FPS
medium512 FPS693 FPS
high512 FPS693 FPS
ultra512 FPS693 FPS
1440p
low512 FPS693 FPS
medium512 FPS693 FPS
high512 FPS672 FPS
ultra492 FPS593 FPS
4K
low507 FPS604 FPS
medium463 FPS550 FPS
high414 FPS495 FPS
ultra361 FPS436 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Core i5-12500H and Ryzen 7 5800X

Intel

Core i5-12500H

The Core i5-12500H is manufactured by Intel. It was released in Janeiro 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake-H (2022) architecture. It features 12 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.5 GHz. L3 cache: 18 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: FCBGA1744. Thermal design power (TDP): 45 Watt. Memory support: DDR4, DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 20,462 points. Launch price was $299.

AMD

Ryzen 7 5800X

The Ryzen 7 5800X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 November 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.8 GHz, with boost up to 4.7 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 105 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 27,712 points. Launch price was $449.

Processing Power

The Core i5-12500H packs 12 cores / 16 threads, while the Ryzen 7 5800X offers 8 cores / 16 threads — the Core i5-12500H has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.5 GHz on the Core i5-12500H versus 4.7 GHz on the Ryzen 7 5800X — a 4.3% clock advantage for the Ryzen 7 5800X (base: 2.5 GHz vs 3.8 GHz). The Core i5-12500H uses the Alder Lake-H (2022) architecture (Intel 7 nm), while the Ryzen 7 5800X uses Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) (7 nm, 12 nm). In PassMark, the Core i5-12500H scores 20,462 against the Ryzen 7 5800X's 27,712 — a 30.1% lead for the Ryzen 7 5800X. L3 cache: 18 MB (total) on the Core i5-12500H vs 32 MB on the Ryzen 7 5800X.

FeatureCore i5-12500HRyzen 7 5800X
Cores / Threads
12 / 16+50%
8 / 16
Boost Clock
4.5 GHz
4.7 GHz+4%
Base Clock
2.5 GHz
3.8 GHz+52%
L3 Cache
18 MB (total)
32 MB+78%
L2 Cache
1.25 MB (per core)+150%
512K (per core)
Process
Intel 7 nm
7 nm, 12 nm
Architecture
Alder Lake-H (2022)
Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022)
PassMark
20,462
27,712+35%
Geekbench 6 Single
2,260
Geekbench 6 Multi
9,900
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i5-12500H uses the FCBGA1744 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Ryzen 7 5800X uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR5-4800 on the Core i5-12500H versus DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 7 5800X — the Core i5-12500H supports 22.2% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Ryzen 7 5800X supports up to 128 GB of RAM compared to 64 GB 66.7% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 20 (Core i5-12500H) vs 24 (Ryzen 7 5800X) — the Ryzen 7 5800X offers 4 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: Adler Lake-H PCH (Core i5-12500H) and AMD 500 series,AMD 400 series,AMD 300 series (Ryzen 7 5800X).

FeatureCore i5-12500HRyzen 7 5800X
Socket
FCBGA1744
AM4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR5-4800+25%
DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
64 GB
128 GB+100%
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
No
Yes
PCIe Lanes
20
24+20%
🔧

Advanced Features

Only the Ryzen 7 5800X has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (Core i5-12500H) vs AMD-V (Ryzen 7 5800X). The Core i5-12500H includes integrated graphics (Intel Iris Xe Graphics 80EU), while the Ryzen 7 5800X requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i5-12500H targets Performance Laptop, Ryzen 7 5800X targets Desktop.

FeatureCore i5-12500HRyzen 7 5800X
Integrated GPU
Yes
No
IGPU Model
Intel Iris Xe Graphics 80EU
Unlocked
No
Yes
AVX-512
No
No
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d
AMD-V
Target Use
Performance Laptop
Desktop