
Ryzen 7 1700X
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Ryzen 7 5700U
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Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.
Ryzen 7 1700X
2017Why buy it
- ✅+0.7% higher PassMark.
- ✅+100% larger total L3 cache (16 MB vs 8 MB).
- ✅100% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 12) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 7 5700U across 38 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Launch MSRP is still $399 MSRP, while Ryzen 7 5700U mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
- ❌533.3% higher power demand at 95W vs 15W.
- ❌No integrated graphics, while Ryzen 7 5700U can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.
Ryzen 7 5700U
2021Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +7.3% higher average FPS across 38 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅Draws 15W instead of 95W, a 80W reduction.
- ✅Integrated graphics onboard with Radeon Graphics (8 CUs), while Ryzen 7 1700X needs a discrete GPU.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark (15,511 vs 15,623).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (8 MB vs 16 MB).
Ryzen 7 1700X
2017Ryzen 7 5700U
2021Why buy it
- ✅+0.7% higher PassMark.
- ✅+100% larger total L3 cache (16 MB vs 8 MB).
- ✅100% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 12) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +7.3% higher average FPS across 38 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅Draws 15W instead of 95W, a 80W reduction.
- ✅Integrated graphics onboard with Radeon Graphics (8 CUs), while Ryzen 7 1700X needs a discrete GPU.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 7 5700U across 38 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Launch MSRP is still $399 MSRP, while Ryzen 7 5700U mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
- ❌533.3% higher power demand at 95W vs 15W.
- ❌No integrated graphics, while Ryzen 7 5700U can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark (15,511 vs 15,623).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (8 MB vs 16 MB).
Quick Answers
So, is Ryzen 7 5700U better than Ryzen 7 1700X?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Games Benchmarks
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | Ryzen 7 1700X | Ryzen 7 5700U |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 178 FPS | 179 FPS |
| medium | 150 FPS | 147 FPS |
| high | 121 FPS | 119 FPS |
| ultra | 97 FPS | 96 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 149 FPS | 152 FPS |
| medium | 123 FPS | 123 FPS |
| high | 97 FPS | 99 FPS |
| ultra | 77 FPS | 80 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 66 FPS | 82 FPS |
| medium | 58 FPS | 72 FPS |
| high | 46 FPS | 57 FPS |
| ultra | 36 FPS | 44 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | Ryzen 7 1700X | Ryzen 7 5700U |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 280 FPS | 212 FPS |
| medium | 247 FPS | 179 FPS |
| high | 221 FPS | 164 FPS |
| ultra | 182 FPS | 144 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 247 FPS | 185 FPS |
| medium | 224 FPS | 160 FPS |
| high | 199 FPS | 149 FPS |
| ultra | 164 FPS | 128 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 179 FPS | 150 FPS |
| medium | 166 FPS | 135 FPS |
| high | 153 FPS | 127 FPS |
| ultra | 122 FPS | 111 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | Ryzen 7 1700X | Ryzen 7 5700U |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 391 FPS | 388 FPS |
| medium | 391 FPS | 388 FPS |
| high | 391 FPS | 388 FPS |
| ultra | 391 FPS | 388 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 391 FPS | 388 FPS |
| medium | 391 FPS | 388 FPS |
| high | 368 FPS | 388 FPS |
| ultra | 311 FPS | 388 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 351 FPS | 388 FPS |
| medium | 285 FPS | 388 FPS |
| high | 259 FPS | 341 FPS |
| ultra | 209 FPS | 279 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | Ryzen 7 1700X | Ryzen 7 5700U |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 391 FPS | 388 FPS |
| medium | 391 FPS | 388 FPS |
| high | 391 FPS | 388 FPS |
| ultra | 391 FPS | 388 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 391 FPS | 388 FPS |
| medium | 391 FPS | 388 FPS |
| high | 391 FPS | 388 FPS |
| ultra | 391 FPS | 388 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 391 FPS | 388 FPS |
| medium | 391 FPS | 388 FPS |
| high | 370 FPS | 357 FPS |
| ultra | 321 FPS | 303 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 7 1700X and Ryzen 7 5700U


Ryzen 7 1700X
Ryzen 7 1700X
The Ryzen 7 1700X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 2 March 2017 (8 years ago). It is based on the Zen (2017−2020) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.4 GHz, with boost up to 3.8 GHz. L3 cache: 16384 kB. L2 cache: 4096 kB. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 95 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 15,623 points. Launch price was $399.


Ryzen 7 5700U
Ryzen 7 5700U
The Ryzen 7 5700U is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 12 January 2021 (4 years ago). It is based on the Lucienne-U (Zen 2) (2021) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 1.8 GHz, with boost up to 4.3 GHz. L3 cache: 8 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: FP6. Thermal design power (TDP): 15 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 15,511 points. Launch price was $299.
Processing Power
Both the Ryzen 7 1700X and Ryzen 7 5700U share an identical 8-core/16-thread configuration. Boost clocks reach 3.8 GHz on the Ryzen 7 1700X versus 4.3 GHz on the Ryzen 7 5700U — a 12.3% clock advantage for the Ryzen 7 5700U (base: 3.4 GHz vs 1.8 GHz). The Ryzen 7 1700X uses the Zen (2017−2020) architecture (14 nm), while the Ryzen 7 5700U uses Lucienne-U (Zen 2) (2021) (7 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 7 1700X scores 15,623 against the Ryzen 7 5700U's 15,511 — a 0.7% lead for the Ryzen 7 1700X. L3 cache: 16384 kB on the Ryzen 7 1700X vs 8 MB (total) on the Ryzen 7 5700U.
| Feature | Ryzen 7 1700X | Ryzen 7 5700U |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 8 / 16 | 8 / 16 |
| Boost Clock | 3.8 GHz | 4.3 GHz+13% |
| Base Clock | 3.4 GHz+89% | 1.8 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 16384 kB+100% | 8 MB (total) |
| L2 Cache | 4096 kB+700% | 512K (per core) |
| Process | 14 nm | 7 nm-50% |
| Architecture | Zen (2017−2020) | Lucienne-U (Zen 2) (2021) |
| PassMark | 15,623 | 15,511 |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | — | 8,600 |
| Geekbench 6 Single | — | 1,200 |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | — | 6,000 |
Memory & Platform
The Ryzen 7 1700X uses the AM4 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Ryzen 7 5700U uses FP6 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Both support up to DDR4-2666 memory speed. The Ryzen 7 1700X supports up to 128 GB of RAM compared to 64 GB — 66.7% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 24 (Ryzen 7 1700X) vs 12 (Ryzen 7 5700U) — the Ryzen 7 1700X offers 12 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: AMD 400 series,AMD 300 series (Ryzen 7 1700X) and SoC (Ryzen 7 5700U).
| Feature | Ryzen 7 1700X | Ryzen 7 5700U |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | AM4 | FP6 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 3.0 | PCIe 3.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR4-2666 | LPDDR4x-4267 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 128 GB+100% | 64 GB |
| RAM Channels | 2 | 2 |
| ECC Support | Yes | No |
| PCIe Lanes | 24+100% | 12 |
Advanced Features
Virtualization: not specified (Ryzen 7 1700X) / AMD-V (Ryzen 7 5700U). The Ryzen 7 5700U includes integrated graphics (Radeon Graphics (8 CUs)), while the Ryzen 7 1700X requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Ryzen 7 5700U targets Mainstream Laptop.
| Feature | Ryzen 7 1700X | Ryzen 7 5700U |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | Yes |
| IGPU Model | — | Radeon Graphics (8 CUs) |
| Unlocked | — | No |
| AVX-512 | — | No |
| Virtualization | — | AMD-V |
| Target Use | — | Mainstream Laptop |
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