
Core i9-9900
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Ryzen 7 1800X
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Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.
Core i9-9900
2019Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +27.2% higher average FPS across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅Costs $76 less on MSRP ($423 MSRP vs $499 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 17.5% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 38.4 vs 32.7 PassMark/$ ($423 MSRP vs $499 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 65W instead of 95W, a 30W reduction.
- ✅Integrated graphics onboard with UHD Graphics 630, while Ryzen 7 1800X needs a discrete GPU.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower Cinebench R23 multi-core (7,619 vs 9,314).
Ryzen 7 1800X
2017Why buy it
- ✅+22.2% higher Cinebench R23 multi-core.
- ✅25% more PCIe lanes (20 vs 16) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i9-9900 across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 32.7 vs 38.4 PassMark/$ ($499 MSRP vs $423 MSRP).
- ❌46.2% higher power demand at 95W vs 65W.
- ❌No integrated graphics, while Core i9-9900 can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.
- ❌No boxed cooler included, unlike Core i9-9900.
Core i9-9900
2019Ryzen 7 1800X
2017Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +27.2% higher average FPS across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅Costs $76 less on MSRP ($423 MSRP vs $499 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 17.5% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 38.4 vs 32.7 PassMark/$ ($423 MSRP vs $499 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 65W instead of 95W, a 30W reduction.
- ✅Integrated graphics onboard with UHD Graphics 630, while Ryzen 7 1800X needs a discrete GPU.
Why buy it
- ✅+22.2% higher Cinebench R23 multi-core.
- ✅25% more PCIe lanes (20 vs 16) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower Cinebench R23 multi-core (7,619 vs 9,314).
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i9-9900 across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 32.7 vs 38.4 PassMark/$ ($499 MSRP vs $423 MSRP).
- ❌46.2% higher power demand at 95W vs 65W.
- ❌No integrated graphics, while Core i9-9900 can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.
- ❌No boxed cooler included, unlike Core i9-9900.
Quick Answers
So, is Core i9-9900 better than Ryzen 7 1800X?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Games Benchmarks
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | Core i9-9900 | Ryzen 7 1800X |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 292 FPS | 213 FPS |
| medium | 259 FPS | 178 FPS |
| high | 219 FPS | 143 FPS |
| ultra | 188 FPS | 105 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 240 FPS | 178 FPS |
| medium | 191 FPS | 146 FPS |
| high | 157 FPS | 115 FPS |
| ultra | 138 FPS | 84 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 166 FPS | 70 FPS |
| medium | 135 FPS | 61 FPS |
| high | 104 FPS | 48 FPS |
| ultra | 91 FPS | 38 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | Core i9-9900 | Ryzen 7 1800X |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 406 FPS | 284 FPS |
| medium | 406 FPS | 251 FPS |
| high | 406 FPS | 222 FPS |
| ultra | 403 FPS | 182 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 406 FPS | 251 FPS |
| medium | 406 FPS | 227 FPS |
| high | 406 FPS | 200 FPS |
| ultra | 360 FPS | 164 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 397 FPS | 182 FPS |
| medium | 337 FPS | 169 FPS |
| high | 318 FPS | 154 FPS |
| ultra | 273 FPS | 122 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | Core i9-9900 | Ryzen 7 1800X |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 406 FPS | 408 FPS |
| medium | 406 FPS | 408 FPS |
| high | 406 FPS | 408 FPS |
| ultra | 406 FPS | 408 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 406 FPS | 408 FPS |
| medium | 406 FPS | 408 FPS |
| high | 406 FPS | 391 FPS |
| ultra | 406 FPS | 328 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 406 FPS | 376 FPS |
| medium | 406 FPS | 310 FPS |
| high | 397 FPS | 277 FPS |
| ultra | 331 FPS | 222 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | Core i9-9900 | Ryzen 7 1800X |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 406 FPS | 408 FPS |
| medium | 406 FPS | 408 FPS |
| high | 406 FPS | 408 FPS |
| ultra | 406 FPS | 408 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 406 FPS | 408 FPS |
| medium | 406 FPS | 408 FPS |
| high | 406 FPS | 408 FPS |
| ultra | 406 FPS | 408 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 406 FPS | 408 FPS |
| medium | 406 FPS | 408 FPS |
| high | 406 FPS | 407 FPS |
| ultra | 406 FPS | 353 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Core i9-9900 and Ryzen 7 1800X

Core i9-9900
Core i9-9900
The Core i9-9900 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 23 April 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Coffee Lake-R (2018−2019) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.1 GHz, with boost up to 5 GHz. L3 cache: 16 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1151. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2666. Passmark benchmark score: 16,238 points. Launch price was $439.


Ryzen 7 1800X
Ryzen 7 1800X
The Ryzen 7 1800X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 2 March 2017 (8 years ago). It is based on the Zen (2017−2020) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.6 GHz, with boost up to 4 GHz. L3 cache: 16384 kB. L2 cache: 4096 kB. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 95 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 16,305 points. Launch price was $499.
Processing Power
Both the Core i9-9900 and Ryzen 7 1800X share an identical 8-core/16-thread configuration. Boost clocks reach 5 GHz on the Core i9-9900 versus 4 GHz on the Ryzen 7 1800X — a 22.2% clock advantage for the Core i9-9900 (base: 3.1 GHz vs 3.6 GHz). The Core i9-9900 uses the Coffee Lake-R (2018−2019) architecture (14 nm), while the Ryzen 7 1800X uses Zen (2017−2020) (14 nm). In PassMark, the Core i9-9900 scores 16,238 against the Ryzen 7 1800X's 16,305 — a 0.4% lead for the Ryzen 7 1800X. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 7,619 vs 9,314 (20% advantage for the Ryzen 7 1800X). Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 1,637 vs 1,130, a 36.6% lead for the Core i9-9900 that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 7,619 vs 5,700 (28.8% advantage for the Core i9-9900). L3 cache: 16 MB (total) on the Core i9-9900 vs 16384 kB on the Ryzen 7 1800X.
| Feature | Core i9-9900 | Ryzen 7 1800X |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 8 / 16 | 8 / 16 |
| Boost Clock | 5 GHz+25% | 4 GHz |
| Base Clock | 3.1 GHz | 3.6 GHz+16% |
| L3 Cache | 16 MB (total) | 16384 kB |
| L2 Cache | 256K (per core) | 4096 kB+1500% |
| Process | 14 nm | 14 nm |
| Architecture | Coffee Lake-R (2018−2019) | Zen (2017−2020) |
| PassMark | 16,238 | 16,305 |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | 7,619 | 9,314+22% |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 1,637+45% | 1,130 |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 7,619+34% | 5,700 |
Memory & Platform
The Core i9-9900 uses the LGA1151 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Ryzen 7 1800X uses AM4 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Both support up to DDR4-2666 memory speed. Both support up to 128 GB of RAM. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 16 (Core i9-9900) vs 20 (Ryzen 7 1800X) — the Ryzen 7 1800X offers 4 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: Z390,B365 (Core i9-9900) and AM4 (Ryzen 7 1800X).
| Feature | Core i9-9900 | Ryzen 7 1800X |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | LGA1151 | AM4 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 3.0 | PCIe 3.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR4-2666 | DDR4-2666 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 128 GB | 128 GB |
| RAM Channels | 2 | 2 |
| ECC Support | No | Yes |
| PCIe Lanes | 16 | 20+25% |
Advanced Features
Only the Ryzen 7 1800X has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (Core i9-9900) vs AMD-V (Ryzen 7 1800X). The Core i9-9900 includes integrated graphics (UHD Graphics 630), while the Ryzen 7 1800X requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Ryzen 7 1800X targets Gaming. Direct competitor: Ryzen 7 1800X rivals Core i7-8700.
| Feature | Core i9-9900 | Ryzen 7 1800X |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | Yes | No |
| IGPU Model | UHD Graphics 630 | — |
| Unlocked | No | Yes |
| AVX-512 | No | No |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d | AMD-V |
| Target Use | — | Gaming |
Value Analysis
The Core i9-9900 launched at $423 MSRP, while the Ryzen 7 1800X debuted at $499. On MSRP ($423 vs $499), the Core i9-9900 is $76 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i9-9900 delivers 38.4 pts/$ vs 32.7 pts/$ for the Ryzen 7 1800X — making the Core i9-9900 the 16.1% better value option.
| Feature | Core i9-9900 | Ryzen 7 1800X |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $423-15% | $499 |
| Performance per Dollar | 38.4+17% | 32.7 |
| Release Date | 2019 | 2017 |
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