EPYC 7301 vs Ryzen 7 1700

AMD

EPYC 7301

16 Cores32 Thrd170 WWMax: 2.7 GHz2017

Popular choices:

VS
AMD

Ryzen 7 1700

8 Cores16 Thrd65 WWMax: 3.7 GHz2017

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

EPYC 7301

2017

Why buy it

  • +1.5% higher PassMark.
  • +300% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 16 MB).
  • Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 16 cores / 32 threads.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 7 1700 across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • 161.5% higher power demand at 170W vs 65W.
  • No boxed cooler included, unlike Ryzen 7 1700.

Ryzen 7 1700

2017

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +3.1% higher average FPS across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Draws 65W instead of 170W, a 105W reduction.
  • 100+% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
  • Includes a boxed cooler (Yes), unlike EPYC 7301.

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark (14,772 vs 14,991).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (16 MB vs 64 MB).
  • Less compelling for workstation-style loads than EPYC 7301, which brings 16 cores / 32 threads.
  • Launch MSRP is still $140 MSRP, while EPYC 7301 mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 7 1700 better than EPYC 7301?
Not in a simple one-size-fits-all way. EPYC 7301 makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Ryzen 7 1700 is the better mainstream desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and day-to-day practicality.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, EPYC 7301 is the better fit. You are getting 1.5% better PassMark, backed by 16 cores and 32 threads. It also carries the larger cache pool with 300% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 16 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen 7 1700 is the smarter buy today. Ryzen 7 1700 is at an unclear MSRP at $140 MSRP versus unclear MSRP, and it gives you a 3.1% average FPS lead across 4 shared CPU game tests in our data. The trade-off is that EPYC 7301 is still stronger for heavier multi-core work with 1.5% better PassMark. It is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (105.5 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen 7 1700 is the safer long-term CPU choice because it gives you more overall headroom and a better platform outlook.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetEPYC 7301Ryzen 7 1700
1080p
low183 FPS168 FPS
medium160 FPS144 FPS
high128 FPS117 FPS
ultra102 FPS95 FPS
1440p
low151 FPS142 FPS
medium126 FPS119 FPS
high96 FPS94 FPS
ultra77 FPS76 FPS
4K
low70 FPS64 FPS
medium62 FPS58 FPS
high48 FPS46 FPS
ultra39 FPS36 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetEPYC 7301Ryzen 7 1700
1080p
low206 FPS277 FPS
medium187 FPS245 FPS
high160 FPS219 FPS
ultra131 FPS180 FPS
1440p
low177 FPS244 FPS
medium163 FPS221 FPS
high141 FPS197 FPS
ultra111 FPS162 FPS
4K
low112 FPS177 FPS
medium103 FPS165 FPS
high92 FPS151 FPS
ultra74 FPS120 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetEPYC 7301Ryzen 7 1700
1080p
low375 FPS369 FPS
medium375 FPS369 FPS
high375 FPS369 FPS
ultra375 FPS369 FPS
1440p
low375 FPS369 FPS
medium375 FPS369 FPS
high375 FPS367 FPS
ultra323 FPS311 FPS
4K
low375 FPS350 FPS
medium305 FPS284 FPS
high269 FPS258 FPS
ultra219 FPS209 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetEPYC 7301Ryzen 7 1700
1080p
low375 FPS369 FPS
medium375 FPS369 FPS
high375 FPS369 FPS
ultra375 FPS369 FPS
1440p
low375 FPS369 FPS
medium375 FPS369 FPS
high375 FPS369 FPS
ultra375 FPS369 FPS
4K
low375 FPS369 FPS
medium375 FPS369 FPS
high375 FPS361 FPS
ultra320 FPS311 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of EPYC 7301 and Ryzen 7 1700

AMD

EPYC 7301

The EPYC 7301 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 29 June 2017 (8 years ago). It is based on the Naples (2017−2018) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 2.2 GHz, with boost up to 2.7 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: TR4. Thermal design power (TDP): 170 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Eight-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 14,991 points. Launch price was $825.

AMD

Ryzen 7 1700

The Ryzen 7 1700 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 2 March 2017 (8 years ago). It is based on the Zen (2017−2020) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3 GHz, with boost up to 3.7 GHz. L3 cache: 16384 kB. L2 cache: 4096 kB. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 14,772 points. Launch price was $329.

Processing Power

The EPYC 7301 packs 16 cores / 32 threads, while the Ryzen 7 1700 offers 8 cores / 16 threads — the EPYC 7301 has 8 more cores. Boost clocks reach 2.7 GHz on the EPYC 7301 versus 3.7 GHz on the Ryzen 7 1700 — a 31.3% clock advantage for the Ryzen 7 1700 (base: 2.2 GHz vs 3 GHz). The EPYC 7301 uses the Naples (2017−2018) architecture (14 nm), while the Ryzen 7 1700 uses Zen (2017−2020) (14 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 7301 scores 14,991 against the Ryzen 7 1700's 14,772 — a 1.5% lead for the EPYC 7301. L3 cache: 64 MB (total) on the EPYC 7301 vs 16384 kB on the Ryzen 7 1700.

FeatureEPYC 7301Ryzen 7 1700
Cores / Threads
16 / 32+100%
8 / 16
Boost Clock
2.7 GHz
3.7 GHz+37%
Base Clock
2.2 GHz
3 GHz+36%
L3 Cache
64 MB (total)+300%
16384 kB
L2 Cache
512K (per core)
4096 kB+700%
Process
14 nm
14 nm
Architecture
Naples (2017−2018)
Zen (2017−2020)
PassMark
14,991+1%
14,772
Cinebench R23 Multi
8,065
Geekbench 6 Single
1,000
Geekbench 6 Multi
5,000
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Memory & Platform

The EPYC 7301 uses the TR4 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Ryzen 7 1700 uses AM4 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureEPYC 7301Ryzen 7 1700
Socket
TR4
AM4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0+33%
PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-2666
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
ECC Support
Yes
PCIe Lanes
24
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization: not specified (EPYC 7301) / AMD-V (Ryzen 7 1700). Primary use case: Ryzen 7 1700 targets Workstation. Direct competitor: Ryzen 7 1700 rivals Core i7-7700K.

FeatureEPYC 7301Ryzen 7 1700
Integrated GPU
No
Unlocked
Yes
Virtualization
AMD-V
Target Use
Workstation