Core i9-7980XE vs Ryzen 5 9600X

Intel

Core i9-7980XE

18 Cores36 Thrd165 WWMax: 4.4 GHz2017

Popular choices:

VS
AMD

Ryzen 5 9600X

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 5.4 GHz2024

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Core i9-7980XE

2017

Why buy it

  • 57.1% more PCIe lanes (44 vs 28) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 5 9600X across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (29,634 vs 30,003).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (25 MB vs 32 MB).
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 14.8 vs 107.5 PassMark/$ ($1,999 MSRP vs $279 MSRP).
  • 153.8% higher power demand at 165W vs 65W.

Ryzen 5 9600X

2024

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +19.9% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • +29.3% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 25 MB).
  • Costs $1,720 less on MSRP ($279 MSRP vs $1,999 MSRP).
  • Delivers 625.4% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 107.5 vs 14.8 PassMark/$ ($279 MSRP vs $1,999 MSRP).
  • Draws 65W instead of 165W, a 100W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Fewer obvious downsides in this matchup outside of normal market pricing swings.

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 5 9600X better than Core i9-7980XE?
Yes. Ryzen 5 9600X is the better overall CPU here. You are getting a 19.9% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data, 1.2% better PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which makes it the stronger all-around choice.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 5 9600X is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 19.9% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 5 9600X is the better fit. You are getting 1.2% better PassMark, backed by 6 cores and 12 threads. It also carries the larger cache pool with 29.3% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 25 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen 5 9600X is the smarter buy today. Ryzen 5 9600X is $1,720 cheaper on MSRP at $279 MSRP versus $1,999 MSRP, and it gives you a 19.9% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 625.4% better value on MSRP (107.5 vs 14.8 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen 5 9600X is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2024 vs 2017), a healthier platform with AM5 and DDR5 instead of LGA2066, 29.3% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 25 MB), and more multi-core headroom with 6 cores / 12 threads instead of 18/36. That should give you a better long-term upgrade path for motherboard, RAM, and future CPU swaps.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetCore i9-7980XERyzen 5 9600X
1080p
low167 FPS264 FPS
medium147 FPS243 FPS
high116 FPS207 FPS
ultra97 FPS177 FPS
1440p
low140 FPS225 FPS
medium120 FPS188 FPS
high95 FPS153 FPS
ultra80 FPS134 FPS
4K
low78 FPS156 FPS
medium71 FPS131 FPS
high56 FPS101 FPS
ultra44 FPS87 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetCore i9-7980XERyzen 5 9600X
1080p
low470 FPS546 FPS
medium405 FPS451 FPS
high355 FPS379 FPS
ultra321 FPS339 FPS
1440p
low411 FPS469 FPS
medium361 FPS401 FPS
high319 FPS342 FPS
ultra277 FPS294 FPS
4K
low265 FPS294 FPS
medium232 FPS256 FPS
high220 FPS239 FPS
ultra190 FPS207 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetCore i9-7980XERyzen 5 9600X
1080p
low636 FPS750 FPS
medium530 FPS724 FPS
high480 FPS641 FPS
ultra417 FPS551 FPS
1440p
low567 FPS724 FPS
medium479 FPS565 FPS
high432 FPS486 FPS
ultra377 FPS414 FPS
4K
low431 FPS471 FPS
medium354 FPS397 FPS
high319 FPS346 FPS
ultra262 FPS285 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetCore i9-7980XERyzen 5 9600X
1080p
low741 FPS750 FPS
medium741 FPS750 FPS
high697 FPS750 FPS
ultra614 FPS750 FPS
1440p
low741 FPS750 FPS
medium680 FPS750 FPS
high578 FPS676 FPS
ultra501 FPS583 FPS
4K
low532 FPS577 FPS
medium479 FPS512 FPS
high422 FPS462 FPS
ultra365 FPS399 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Core i9-7980XE and Ryzen 5 9600X

Intel

Core i9-7980XE

The Core i9-7980XE is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 1 September 2017 (8 years ago). It is based on the Skylake (server) (2017−2018) architecture. It features 18 cores and 36 threads. Base frequency is 2.6 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 24.75 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA2066. Thermal design power (TDP): 165 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2666. Passmark benchmark score: 29,634 points. Launch price was $1,999.

AMD

Ryzen 5 9600X

The Ryzen 5 9600X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 8 August 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Granite Ridge (2024−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.9 GHz, with boost up to 5.4 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 4 nm process technology. Socket: AM5. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 30,003 points. Launch price was $279.

Processing Power

The Core i9-7980XE packs 18 cores / 36 threads, while the Ryzen 5 9600X offers 6 cores / 12 threads — the Core i9-7980XE has 12 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.4 GHz on the Core i9-7980XE versus 5.4 GHz on the Ryzen 5 9600X — a 20.4% clock advantage for the Ryzen 5 9600X (base: 2.6 GHz vs 3.9 GHz). The Core i9-7980XE uses the Skylake (server) (2017−2018) architecture (14 nm), while the Ryzen 5 9600X uses Granite Ridge (2024−2025) (4 nm). In PassMark, the Core i9-7980XE scores 29,634 against the Ryzen 5 9600X's 30,003 — a 1.2% lead for the Ryzen 5 9600X. L3 cache: 24.75 MB (total) on the Core i9-7980XE vs 32 MB (total) on the Ryzen 5 9600X.

FeatureCore i9-7980XERyzen 5 9600X
Cores / Threads
18 / 36+200%
6 / 12
Boost Clock
4.4 GHz
5.4 GHz+23%
Base Clock
2.6 GHz
3.9 GHz+50%
L3 Cache
24.75 MB (total)
32 MB (total)+29%
L2 Cache
1 MB (per core)
1 MB (per core)
Process
14 nm
4 nm-71%
Architecture
Skylake (server) (2017−2018)
Granite Ridge (2024−2025)
PassMark
29,634
30,003+1%
Cinebench R23 Multi
17,500
Geekbench 6 Single
3,300
Geekbench 6 Multi
15,000
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i9-7980XE uses the LGA2066 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Ryzen 5 9600X uses AM5 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-2666 on the Core i9-7980XE versus DDR5-5600 on the Ryzen 5 9600X — the Ryzen 5 9600X supports 22.2% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Ryzen 5 9600X supports up to 192 GB of RAM compared to 128 GB 40% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 4 (Core i9-7980XE) vs 2 (Ryzen 5 9600X). PCIe lanes: 44 (Core i9-7980XE) vs 28 (Ryzen 5 9600X) — the Core i9-7980XE offers 16 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives.

FeatureCore i9-7980XERyzen 5 9600X
Socket
LGA2066
AM5
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 5.0+67%
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-2666
DDR5-5600+25%
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
192 GB+50%
RAM Channels
4+100%
2
ECC Support
No
Yes
PCIe Lanes
44+57%
28
🔧

Advanced Features

Both processors feature an unlocked multiplier for overclocking. Both support AVX-512 instructions, benefiting scientific computing, AI inference, and encryption workloads. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (Core i9-7980XE) vs AMD-V (Ryzen 5 9600X). The Ryzen 5 9600X includes integrated graphics (AMD Radeon Graphics (2-core)), while the Core i9-7980XE requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i9-7980XE targets Workstation, Ryzen 5 9600X targets Gaming. Direct competitor: Ryzen 5 9600X rivals Intel Core i5-14600K.

FeatureCore i9-7980XERyzen 5 9600X
Integrated GPU
No
Yes
IGPU Model
AMD Radeon Graphics (2-core)
Unlocked
Yes
Yes
AVX-512
Yes
Yes
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d
AMD-V
Target Use
Workstation
Gaming
💰

Value Analysis

The Core i9-7980XE launched at $1999 MSRP, while the Ryzen 5 9600X debuted at $279. On MSRP ($1999 vs $279), the Ryzen 5 9600X is $1720 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i9-7980XE delivers 14.8 pts/$ vs 107.5 pts/$ for the Ryzen 5 9600X — making the Ryzen 5 9600X the 151.5% better value option.

FeatureCore i9-7980XERyzen 5 9600X
MSRP
$1999
$279-86%
Performance per Dollar
14.8
107.5+626%
Release Date
2017
2024