EPYC 7451 vs Ryzen 5 7500F

AMD

EPYC 7451

24 Cores48 Thrd180 WWMax: 3.2 GHz2017

Popular choices:

VS
AMD

Ryzen 5 7500F

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 5 GHz2023

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

EPYC 7451

2017

Why buy it

  • +100% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 32 MB).
  • Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 24 cores / 48 threads.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 5 7500F across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (26,639 vs 26,727).
  • 176.9% higher power demand at 180W vs 65W.
  • Older platform position on TR4 with DDR4, while Ryzen 5 7500F moves to AM5 and DDR5.

Ryzen 5 7500F

2023

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +41.7% higher average FPS across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Draws 65W instead of 180W, a 115W reduction.
  • Newer platform on AM5 with DDR5 support instead of TR4 and DDR4.

Trade-offs

  • Smaller total L3 cache (32 MB vs 64 MB).
  • Less compelling for workstation-style loads than EPYC 7451, which brings 24 cores / 48 threads.
  • Launch MSRP is still $179 MSRP, while EPYC 7451 mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 5 7500F better than EPYC 7451?
Not in a simple one-size-fits-all way. EPYC 7451 makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Ryzen 5 7500F is the better mainstream desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and day-to-day practicality.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 5 7500F is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 41.7% more average FPS across 4 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 5 7500F is the better fit. You are getting 0.3% better PassMark, backed by 6 cores and 12 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen 5 7500F is the smarter buy today. Ryzen 5 7500F is at an unclear MSRP at $179 MSRP versus unclear MSRP, and it gives you a 41.7% average FPS lead across 4 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (149.3 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen 5 7500F is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2023 vs 2017), a healthier platform with AM5 and DDR5 instead of TR4, and more multi-core headroom with 6 cores / 12 threads instead of 24/48. That should give you a better long-term upgrade path for motherboard, RAM, and future CPU swaps.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetEPYC 7451Ryzen 5 7500F
1080p
low187 FPS246 FPS
medium165 FPS228 FPS
high132 FPS197 FPS
ultra105 FPS171 FPS
1440p
low153 FPS217 FPS
medium127 FPS182 FPS
high97 FPS151 FPS
ultra78 FPS133 FPS
4K
low71 FPS151 FPS
medium63 FPS127 FPS
high48 FPS99 FPS
ultra39 FPS85 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetEPYC 7451Ryzen 5 7500F
1080p
low355 FPS516 FPS
medium321 FPS434 FPS
high271 FPS364 FPS
ultra219 FPS327 FPS
1440p
low306 FPS442 FPS
medium280 FPS384 FPS
high239 FPS327 FPS
ultra187 FPS283 FPS
4K
low191 FPS283 FPS
medium176 FPS250 FPS
high152 FPS233 FPS
ultra122 FPS203 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetEPYC 7451Ryzen 5 7500F
1080p
low620 FPS668 FPS
medium518 FPS668 FPS
high466 FPS668 FPS
ultra399 FPS668 FPS
1440p
low517 FPS668 FPS
medium432 FPS668 FPS
high378 FPS668 FPS
ultra325 FPS606 FPS
4K
low383 FPS524 FPS
medium308 FPS452 FPS
high270 FPS391 FPS
ultra220 FPS323 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetEPYC 7451Ryzen 5 7500F
1080p
low666 FPS668 FPS
medium666 FPS668 FPS
high659 FPS668 FPS
ultra571 FPS668 FPS
1440p
low666 FPS668 FPS
medium587 FPS668 FPS
high503 FPS668 FPS
ultra426 FPS612 FPS
4K
low476 FPS668 FPS
medium429 FPS590 FPS
high378 FPS521 FPS
ultra324 FPS437 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of EPYC 7451 and Ryzen 5 7500F

AMD

EPYC 7451

The EPYC 7451 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 29 June 2017 (8 years ago). It is based on the Naples (2017−2018) architecture. It features 24 cores and 48 threads. Base frequency is 2.3 GHz, with boost up to 3.2 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: TR4. Thermal design power (TDP): 180 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Eight-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 26,639 points. Launch price was $2,400.

AMD

Ryzen 5 7500F

The Ryzen 5 7500F is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 22 July 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Raphael (2023−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 5 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: AM5. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-5200. Passmark benchmark score: 26,727 points. Launch price was $179.

Processing Power

The EPYC 7451 packs 24 cores / 48 threads, while the Ryzen 5 7500F offers 6 cores / 12 threads — the EPYC 7451 has 18 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.2 GHz on the EPYC 7451 versus 5 GHz on the Ryzen 5 7500F — a 43.9% clock advantage for the Ryzen 5 7500F (base: 2.3 GHz vs 3.7 GHz). The EPYC 7451 uses the Naples (2017−2018) architecture (14 nm), while the Ryzen 5 7500F uses Raphael (2023−2025) (5 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 7451 scores 26,639 against the Ryzen 5 7500F's 26,727 — a 0.3% lead for the Ryzen 5 7500F. L3 cache: 64 MB (total) on the EPYC 7451 vs 32 MB (total) on the Ryzen 5 7500F.

FeatureEPYC 7451Ryzen 5 7500F
Cores / Threads
24 / 48+300%
6 / 12
Boost Clock
3.2 GHz
5 GHz+56%
Base Clock
2.3 GHz
3.7 GHz+61%
L3 Cache
64 MB (total)+100%
32 MB (total)
L2 Cache
512K (per core)
1 MB (per core)+100%
Process
14 nm
5 nm-64%
Architecture
Naples (2017−2018)
Raphael (2023−2025)
PassMark
26,639
26,727
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Memory & Platform

The EPYC 7451 uses the TR4 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Ryzen 5 7500F uses AM5 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureEPYC 7451Ryzen 5 7500F
Socket
TR4
AM5
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 5.0+25%