
Core i7-12700K
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Ryzen 5 5500GT
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Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.
Core i7-12700K
2021Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +28.6% higher average FPS across 2 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅+56.3% larger total L3 cache (25 MB vs 16 MB).
- ✅Newer platform on LGA1700 with DDR5 support instead of AM4 and DDR4.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 84.0 vs 150.8 PassMark/$ ($409 MSRP vs $125 MSRP).
- ❌92.3% higher power demand at 125W vs 65W.
- ❌No boxed cooler included, unlike Ryzen 5 5500GT.
Ryzen 5 5500GT
2024Why buy it
- ✅Costs $284 less on MSRP ($125 MSRP vs $409 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 79.5% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 150.8 vs 84.0 PassMark/$ ($125 MSRP vs $409 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 65W instead of 125W, a 60W reduction.
- ✅20% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 20) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
- ✅Includes a boxed cooler (Yes), unlike Core i7-12700K.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i7-12700K across 2 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark (18,846 vs 34,347).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (16 MB vs 25 MB).
- ❌Older platform position on AM4 with DDR4, while Core i7-12700K moves to LGA1700 and DDR5.
Core i7-12700K
2021Ryzen 5 5500GT
2024Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +28.6% higher average FPS across 2 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅+56.3% larger total L3 cache (25 MB vs 16 MB).
- ✅Newer platform on LGA1700 with DDR5 support instead of AM4 and DDR4.
Why buy it
- ✅Costs $284 less on MSRP ($125 MSRP vs $409 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 79.5% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 150.8 vs 84.0 PassMark/$ ($125 MSRP vs $409 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 65W instead of 125W, a 60W reduction.
- ✅20% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 20) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
- ✅Includes a boxed cooler (Yes), unlike Core i7-12700K.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 84.0 vs 150.8 PassMark/$ ($409 MSRP vs $125 MSRP).
- ❌92.3% higher power demand at 125W vs 65W.
- ❌No boxed cooler included, unlike Ryzen 5 5500GT.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i7-12700K across 2 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark (18,846 vs 34,347).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (16 MB vs 25 MB).
- ❌Older platform position on AM4 with DDR4, while Core i7-12700K moves to LGA1700 and DDR5.
Quick Answers
So, is Core i7-12700K better than Ryzen 5 5500GT?
Which one is better for gaming?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Games Benchmarks
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | Core i7-12700K | Ryzen 5 5500GT |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 314 FPS | 178 FPS |
| medium | 295 FPS | 148 FPS |
| high | 246 FPS | 117 FPS |
| ultra | 193 FPS | 99 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 269 FPS | 152 FPS |
| medium | 225 FPS | 124 FPS |
| high | 182 FPS | 99 FPS |
| ultra | 145 FPS | 83 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 170 FPS | 83 FPS |
| medium | 142 FPS | 74 FPS |
| high | 109 FPS | 59 FPS |
| ultra | 96 FPS | 46 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | Core i7-12700K | Ryzen 5 5500GT |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 630 FPS | 340 FPS |
| medium | 533 FPS | 287 FPS |
| high | 450 FPS | 256 FPS |
| ultra | 410 FPS | 222 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 536 FPS | 301 FPS |
| medium | 475 FPS | 261 FPS |
| high | 403 FPS | 238 FPS |
| ultra | 349 FPS | 202 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 312 FPS | 234 FPS |
| medium | 280 FPS | 207 FPS |
| high | 266 FPS | 191 FPS |
| ultra | 234 FPS | 161 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | Core i7-12700K | Ryzen 5 5500GT |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 797 FPS | 471 FPS |
| medium | 633 FPS | 471 FPS |
| high | 556 FPS | 471 FPS |
| ultra | 472 FPS | 418 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 704 FPS | 471 FPS |
| medium | 565 FPS | 409 FPS |
| high | 490 FPS | 369 FPS |
| ultra | 422 FPS | 308 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 510 FPS | 339 FPS |
| medium | 425 FPS | 287 FPS |
| high | 381 FPS | 249 FPS |
| ultra | 321 FPS | 192 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | Core i7-12700K | Ryzen 5 5500GT |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 859 FPS | 471 FPS |
| medium | 802 FPS | 471 FPS |
| high | 699 FPS | 471 FPS |
| ultra | 628 FPS | 471 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 760 FPS | 471 FPS |
| medium | 678 FPS | 471 FPS |
| high | 590 FPS | 471 FPS |
| ultra | 519 FPS | 461 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 535 FPS | 471 FPS |
| medium | 488 FPS | 428 FPS |
| high | 437 FPS | 377 FPS |
| ultra | 384 FPS | 327 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Core i7-12700K and Ryzen 5 5500GT

Core i7-12700K
Core i7-12700K
The Core i7-12700K is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 November 2021 (4 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021) architecture. It features 12 cores and 20 threads. Base frequency is 3.6 GHz, with boost up to 5 GHz. L3 cache: 25 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 125 Watt. Memory support: DDR4, DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 34,347 points. Launch price was $409.


Ryzen 5 5500GT
Ryzen 5 5500GT
The Ryzen 5 5500GT is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 8 January 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Cezanne (2021−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.6 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 16 MB. L2 cache: 512 kB (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 18,846 points. Launch price was $125.
Processing Power
The Core i7-12700K packs 12 cores / 20 threads, while the Ryzen 5 5500GT offers 6 cores / 12 threads — the Core i7-12700K has 6 more cores. Boost clocks reach 5 GHz on the Core i7-12700K versus 4.4 GHz on the Ryzen 5 5500GT — a 12.8% clock advantage for the Core i7-12700K (base: 3.6 GHz vs 3.6 GHz). The Core i7-12700K uses the Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021) architecture (10 nm), while the Ryzen 5 5500GT uses Cezanne (2021−2025) (7 nm). In PassMark, the Core i7-12700K scores 34,347 against the Ryzen 5 5500GT's 18,846 — a 58.3% lead for the Core i7-12700K. L3 cache: 25 MB (total) on the Core i7-12700K vs 16 MB on the Ryzen 5 5500GT.
| Feature | Core i7-12700K | Ryzen 5 5500GT |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 12 / 20+100% | 6 / 12 |
| Boost Clock | 5 GHz+14% | 4.4 GHz |
| Base Clock | 3.6 GHz | 3.6 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 25 MB (total)+56% | 16 MB |
| L2 Cache | 1.25 MB (per core)+150% | 512 kB (per core) |
| Process | 10 nm | 7 nm-30% |
| Architecture | Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021) | Cezanne (2021−2025) |
| PassMark | 34,347+82% | 18,846 |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | — | 10,500 |
| Geekbench 6 Single | — | 1,412 |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | — | 8,514 |
Memory & Platform
The Core i7-12700K uses the LGA1700 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Ryzen 5 5500GT uses AM4 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches 4800 on the Core i7-12700K versus DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 5 5500GT — the Core i7-12700K supports 199.7% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. Both support up to 128 of RAM. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 20 (Core i7-12700K) vs 24 (Ryzen 5 5500GT) — the Ryzen 5 5500GT offers 4 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: Z690,B660 (Core i7-12700K) and A520,B450,B550,X470,X570 (Ryzen 5 5500GT).
| Feature | Core i7-12700K | Ryzen 5 5500GT |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | LGA1700 | AM4 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 5.0+67% | PCIe 3.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | 4800+119900% | DDR4-3200 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 128 | 128 GB+104857500% |
| RAM Channels | 2 | 2 |
| ECC Support | Yes | No |
| PCIe Lanes | 20 | 24+20% |
Advanced Features
Both processors feature an unlocked multiplier for overclocking. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (Core i7-12700K) vs AMD-V (Ryzen 5 5500GT). Both include integrated graphics — Intel UHD Graphics 770 (Core i7-12700K) and Radeon Vega 7 (Ryzen 5 5500GT) — useful as a fallback for troubleshooting or display output without a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Ryzen 5 5500GT targets Budget. Direct competitor: Core i7-12700K rivals Ryzen 7 5800X; Ryzen 5 5500GT rivals Core i5-12400.
| Feature | Core i7-12700K | Ryzen 5 5500GT |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | Yes | Yes |
| IGPU Model | Intel UHD Graphics 770 | Radeon Vega 7 |
| Unlocked | Yes | Yes |
| AVX-512 | No | No |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d | AMD-V |
| Target Use | — | Budget |
Value Analysis
The Core i7-12700K launched at $409 MSRP, while the Ryzen 5 5500GT debuted at $125. On MSRP ($409 vs $125), the Ryzen 5 5500GT is $284 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i7-12700K delivers 84.0 pts/$ vs 150.8 pts/$ for the Ryzen 5 5500GT — making the Ryzen 5 5500GT the 56.9% better value option.
| Feature | Core i7-12700K | Ryzen 5 5500GT |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $409 | $125-69% |
| Performance per Dollar | 84.0 | 150.8+80% |
| Release Date | 2021 | 2024 |
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