Core i3-9100E vs Ryzen 5 3450U

Intel

Core i3-9100E

4 Cores4 Thrd65 WWMax: 3.7 GHz2018

Popular choices:

VS
AMD

Ryzen 5 3450U

4 Cores8 Thrd2 WWMax: 3.5 GHz2020

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Core i3-9100E

2018

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +12.9% higher average FPS across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • +50% larger total L3 cache (6 MB vs 4 MB).

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark (6,539 vs 6,550).
  • Launch MSRP is still $202 MSRP, while Ryzen 5 3450U mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
  • 3150% higher power demand at 65W vs 2W.

Ryzen 5 3450U

2020

Why buy it

  • +0.2% higher PassMark.
  • Draws 2W instead of 65W, a 63W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i3-9100E across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Smaller total L3 cache (4 MB vs 6 MB).

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 5 3450U better than Core i3-9100E?
It depends on what matters more to you. For gaming, Core i3-9100E is ahead with a 12.9% average FPS lead across 4 shared CPU game tests in our data. For rendering, compiling, streaming, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 5 3450U pulls ahead with 0.2% better PassMark. Core i3-9100E also has the bigger cache pool with 50% larger total L3 cache (6 MB vs 4 MB).
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 5 3450U is the better fit. You are getting 0.2% better PassMark, backed by 4 cores and 8 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen 5 3450U is the smarter buy by a wide margin for a fresh build. Ryzen 5 3450U is at an unclear MSRP at unclear MSRP versus $202 MSRP, and it gives you 0.2% better PassMark. Core i3-9100E only looks stronger on raw value math because it is extremely cheap, but that is mostly used-market pricing on an obsolete 2018 platform. Even with 100.0% better value on paper (32.4 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), it really only makes sense as a very cheap stopgap or a niche existing-platform option for someone already on LGA1151.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen 5 3450U is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2020 vs 2018) and more multi-core headroom with 4 cores / 8 threads instead of 4/4. That extra compute headroom should age better as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetCore i3-9100ERyzen 5 3450U
1080p
low163 FPS164 FPS
medium137 FPS139 FPS
high111 FPS109 FPS
ultra85 FPS86 FPS
1440p
low147 FPS142 FPS
medium116 FPS112 FPS
high93 FPS87 FPS
ultra71 FPS69 FPS
4K
low68 FPS68 FPS
medium57 FPS57 FPS
high45 FPS45 FPS
ultra35 FPS35 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetCore i3-9100ERyzen 5 3450U
1080p
low163 FPS106 FPS
medium163 FPS92 FPS
high163 FPS85 FPS
ultra131 FPS66 FPS
1440p
low163 FPS92 FPS
medium159 FPS80 FPS
high142 FPS74 FPS
ultra115 FPS60 FPS
4K
low148 FPS69 FPS
medium129 FPS62 FPS
high104 FPS50 FPS
ultra78 FPS37 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetCore i3-9100ERyzen 5 3450U
1080p
low163 FPS164 FPS
medium163 FPS164 FPS
high163 FPS164 FPS
ultra163 FPS164 FPS
1440p
low163 FPS164 FPS
medium163 FPS164 FPS
high163 FPS164 FPS
ultra163 FPS164 FPS
4K
low163 FPS164 FPS
medium163 FPS164 FPS
high163 FPS164 FPS
ultra162 FPS164 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetCore i3-9100ERyzen 5 3450U
1080p
low163 FPS164 FPS
medium163 FPS164 FPS
high163 FPS164 FPS
ultra163 FPS164 FPS
1440p
low163 FPS164 FPS
medium163 FPS164 FPS
high163 FPS164 FPS
ultra163 FPS164 FPS
4K
low163 FPS164 FPS
medium163 FPS164 FPS
high163 FPS164 FPS
ultra163 FPS164 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Core i3-9100E and Ryzen 5 3450U

Intel

Core i3-9100E

The Core i3-9100E is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 1 September 2018 (7 years ago). It is based on the Coffee Lake (2017−2019) architecture. It features 4 cores and 4 threads. Base frequency is 3.1 GHz, with boost up to 3.7 GHz. L3 cache: 6 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1151. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2400. Passmark benchmark score: 6,539 points. Launch price was $149.

AMD

Ryzen 5 3450U

The Ryzen 5 3450U is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 1 May 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Picasso-U (Zen+) (2019−2020) architecture. It features 4 cores and 8 threads. Base frequency is 2.1 GHz, with boost up to 3.5 GHz. L3 cache: 4 MB. L2 cache: 2 MB. Built on 12 nm process technology. Socket: FP5. Thermal design power (TDP): 2 MB + 4 MB. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 6,550 points. Launch price was $149.

Processing Power

The Core i3-9100E packs 4 cores / 4 threads, matching the Ryzen 5 3450U's 4 cores. Boost clocks reach 3.7 GHz on the Core i3-9100E versus 3.5 GHz on the Ryzen 5 3450U — a 5.6% clock advantage for the Core i3-9100E (base: 3.1 GHz vs 2.1 GHz). The Core i3-9100E uses the Coffee Lake (2017−2019) architecture (14 nm), while the Ryzen 5 3450U uses Picasso-U (Zen+) (2019−2020) (12 nm). In PassMark, the Core i3-9100E scores 6,539 against the Ryzen 5 3450U's 6,550 — a 0.2% lead for the Ryzen 5 3450U. L3 cache: 6 MB (total) on the Core i3-9100E vs 4 MB on the Ryzen 5 3450U.

FeatureCore i3-9100ERyzen 5 3450U
Cores / Threads
4 / 4
4 / 8
Boost Clock
3.7 GHz+6%
3.5 GHz
Base Clock
3.1 GHz+48%
2.1 GHz
L3 Cache
6 MB (total)+50%
4 MB
L2 Cache
256K (per core)
2 MB+700%
Process
14 nm
12 nm-14%
Architecture
Coffee Lake (2017−2019)
Picasso-U (Zen+) (2019−2020)
PassMark
6,539
6,550
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Memory & Platform

The Core i3-9100E uses the LGA1151 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Ryzen 5 3450U uses FP5 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureCore i3-9100ERyzen 5 3450U
Socket
LGA1151
FP5
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 3.0