Core i7-9700K vs Ryzen 3 4100

Intel

Core i7-9700K

8 Cores8 Thrd95 WWMax: 4.9 GHz2018

Popular choices:

VS
AMD

Ryzen 3 4100

4 Cores8 Thrd65 WWMax: 4 GHz2022

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Core i7-9700K

2018

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +45.1% higher average FPS across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • +49.9% larger total L3 cache (12 MB vs 8 MB).
  • 100+% more PCIe lanes (16 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
  • Integrated graphics onboard with UHD Graphics 630, while Ryzen 3 4100 needs a discrete GPU.

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 37.4 vs 111.7 PassMark/$ ($385 MSRP vs $99 MSRP).
  • 46.2% higher power demand at 95W vs 65W.

Ryzen 3 4100

2022

Why buy it

  • Costs $286 less on MSRP ($99 MSRP vs $385 MSRP).
  • Delivers 198.8% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 111.7 vs 37.4 PassMark/$ ($99 MSRP vs $385 MSRP).
  • Draws 65W instead of 95W, a 30W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i7-9700K across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (11,062 vs 14,397).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (8 MB vs 12 MB).
  • No integrated graphics, while Core i7-9700K can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.

Quick Answers

So, is Core i7-9700K better than Ryzen 3 4100?
Yes. Core i7-9700K is the better overall CPU here. You are getting a 45.1% average FPS lead across 4 shared CPU game tests in our data and 30.1% better PassMark, which makes it the stronger all-around choice.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Core i7-9700K is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 45.1% more average FPS across 4 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Core i7-9700K is the better fit. You are getting 30.1% better PassMark, backed by 8 cores and 8 threads. It also carries the larger cache pool with 49.9% larger total L3 cache (12 MB vs 8 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Core i7-9700K is still the faster CPU overall, but Ryzen 3 4100 makes more sense if price matters more than absolute performance. Core i7-9700K is 288.9% more expensive on MSRP at $385 MSRP versus $99 MSRP, and it gives you a 45.1% average FPS lead across 4 shared CPU game tests in our data. Ryzen 3 4100 is also 198.8% better value on MSRP (111.7 vs 37.4 PassMark/$), which is why it is easier to justify for price-conscious builds on paper. That said, if you already own a compatible AM4 + DDR4 setup, Ryzen 3 4100 can still make sense as a platform-matched option because it avoids a motherboard and RAM swap.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen 3 4100 is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2022 vs 2018). That makes it the safer long-term pick.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetCore i7-9700KRyzen 3 4100
1080p
low308 FPS182 FPS
medium278 FPS145 FPS
high231 FPS118 FPS
ultra182 FPS89 FPS
1440p
low270 FPS155 FPS
medium221 FPS122 FPS
high178 FPS97 FPS
ultra143 FPS74 FPS
4K
low170 FPS69 FPS
medium140 FPS58 FPS
high108 FPS46 FPS
ultra95 FPS36 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetCore i7-9700KRyzen 3 4100
1080p
low360 FPS277 FPS
medium321 FPS235 FPS
high291 FPS204 FPS
ultra259 FPS157 FPS
1440p
low324 FPS235 FPS
medium282 FPS203 FPS
high258 FPS177 FPS
ultra225 FPS142 FPS
4K
low249 FPS181 FPS
medium221 FPS164 FPS
high208 FPS132 FPS
ultra179 FPS100 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetCore i7-9700KRyzen 3 4100
1080p
low360 FPS277 FPS
medium360 FPS277 FPS
high360 FPS277 FPS
ultra360 FPS277 FPS
1440p
low360 FPS277 FPS
medium360 FPS277 FPS
high360 FPS277 FPS
ultra360 FPS277 FPS
4K
low360 FPS277 FPS
medium360 FPS277 FPS
high360 FPS277 FPS
ultra318 FPS247 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetCore i7-9700KRyzen 3 4100
1080p
low360 FPS277 FPS
medium360 FPS277 FPS
high360 FPS277 FPS
ultra360 FPS277 FPS
1440p
low360 FPS277 FPS
medium360 FPS277 FPS
high360 FPS277 FPS
ultra360 FPS277 FPS
4K
low360 FPS277 FPS
medium360 FPS277 FPS
high360 FPS277 FPS
ultra360 FPS277 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Core i7-9700K and Ryzen 3 4100

Intel

Core i7-9700K

The Core i7-9700K is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 19 October 2018 (7 years ago). It is based on the Coffee Lake-R (2018−2019) architecture. It features 8 cores and 8 threads. Base frequency is 3.6 GHz, with boost up to 4.9 GHz. L3 cache: 12 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1151. Thermal design power (TDP): 95 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 14,397 points. Launch price was $374.

AMD

Ryzen 3 4100

The Ryzen 3 4100 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 4 April 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Renoir (2020−2023) architecture. It features 4 cores and 8 threads. Base frequency is 3.8 GHz, with boost up to 4 GHz. L3 cache: 8.00391 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 11,062 points. Launch price was $149.

Processing Power

The Core i7-9700K packs 8 cores / 8 threads, while the Ryzen 3 4100 offers 4 cores / 8 threads — the Core i7-9700K has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.9 GHz on the Core i7-9700K versus 4 GHz on the Ryzen 3 4100 — a 20.2% clock advantage for the Core i7-9700K (base: 3.6 GHz vs 3.8 GHz). The Core i7-9700K uses the Coffee Lake-R (2018−2019) architecture (14 nm), while the Ryzen 3 4100 uses Renoir (2020−2023) (7 nm). In PassMark, the Core i7-9700K scores 14,397 against the Ryzen 3 4100's 11,062 — a 26.2% lead for the Core i7-9700K. L3 cache: 12 MB (total) on the Core i7-9700K vs 8.00391 MB (total) on the Ryzen 3 4100.

FeatureCore i7-9700KRyzen 3 4100
Cores / Threads
8 / 8+100%
4 / 8
Boost Clock
4.9 GHz+23%
4 GHz
Base Clock
3.6 GHz
3.8 GHz+6%
L3 Cache
12 MB (total)+50%
8.00391 MB (total)
L2 Cache
256K (per core)
512K (per core)+100%
Process
14 nm
7 nm-50%
Architecture
Coffee Lake-R (2018−2019)
Renoir (2020−2023)
PassMark
14,397+30%
11,062
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i7-9700K uses the LGA1151 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Ryzen 3 4100 uses AM4 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureCore i7-9700KRyzen 3 4100
Socket
LGA1151
AM4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-2666
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
ECC Support
No
PCIe Lanes
16
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization: VT-x, VT-d (Core i7-9700K) / not specified (Ryzen 3 4100). The Core i7-9700K includes integrated graphics (UHD Graphics 630), while the Ryzen 3 4100 requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i7-9700K targets Desktop.

FeatureCore i7-9700KRyzen 3 4100
Integrated GPU
Yes
IGPU Model
UHD Graphics 630
Unlocked
Yes
AVX-512
No
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d
Target Use
Desktop
💰

Value Analysis

The Core i7-9700K launched at $385 MSRP, while the Ryzen 3 4100 debuted at $99. On MSRP ($385 vs $99), the Ryzen 3 4100 is $286 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i7-9700K delivers 37.4 pts/$ vs 111.7 pts/$ for the Ryzen 3 4100 — making the Ryzen 3 4100 the 99.7% better value option.

FeatureCore i7-9700KRyzen 3 4100
MSRP
$385
$99-74%
Performance per Dollar
37.4
111.7+199%
Release Date
2018
2022