GeForce GTX 680 vs GeForce RTX 4070

NVIDIA

GeForce GTX 680

2012Core: 1006 MHzBoost: 1058 MHz

Popular choices:

RTX 4070
VS
NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 4070

2023Core: 1920 MHzBoost: 2475 MHz

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - GPU

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, raw graphics performance, VRAM, feature set, power efficiency, pricing context, and long-term value so you can see which GPU actually makes more sense.

GeForce GTX 680

2012

Why buy it

  • Costs $100 less on MSRP ($499 MSRP vs $599 MSRP).
  • Measures 256mm instead of 304mm, a 48mm shorter card that is more SFF-friendly.

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark G3D performance (5,609 vs 26,919).
  • Less VRAM, with 4 GB vs 12 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
  • No equivalent frame-generation stack like DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023).
  • Very weak future-proofing: 2012-era hardware with 4 GB of VRAM is already obsolete for modern gaming and is hard to recommend today.
  • Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 11.2 vs 44.9 G3D/$ ($499 MSRP vs $599 MSRP).

GeForce RTX 4070

2023

Why buy it

  • +379.9% higher PassMark G3D performance.
  • Delivers 299.8% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 44.9 vs 11.2 G3D/$ ($599 MSRP vs $499 MSRP).
  • Access to a newer frame-generation stack with DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023).
  • 200% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (12 GB vs 4 GB).
  • More future proof: Ada Lovelace (2022−2024) on 5nm with a newer platform for upcoming games.

Trade-offs

  • 18.8% longer card at 304mm vs 256mm.

Quick Answers

So, is GeForce RTX 4070 better than GeForce GTX 680?
Yes. GeForce RTX 4070 is clearly the better overall GPU here. You are also looking at 26,919 vs 5,609 in G3D Mark. On top of that, GeForce RTX 4070 is a 2023 card with DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation, while GeForce GTX 680 is a 2012 model from an older generation with no meaningful modern upscaling stack. So this is not really a tight same-tier comparison. It is more a modern card against an older, weaker alternative.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
GeForce RTX 4070 is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer 2023 generation instead of 2012, 379.9% more raw performance headroom, more VRAM at 12 GB instead of 4 GB, and better upscaling support with DLSS 3.5 Super Resolution (2023) instead of no meaningful modern upscaling stack and better frame-generation support with DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023) instead of no meaningful modern upscaling stack. That leaves it with more room for heavier textures, tougher ray tracing loads, and higher-end 1440p or 4K gaming over the next few years.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper card?
GeForce RTX 4070 is the smarter buy by a wide margin. GeForce RTX 4070 is about 20.0% more expensive on MSRP at $599 MSRP versus $499 MSRP, and you are getting 379.9% higher G3D Mark. GeForce GTX 680 really only makes sense now as a very cheap stopgap or a used-market placeholder.
Is GeForce GTX 680 still worth buying for gaming in 2026?
No, not for a fresh gaming build. GeForce GTX 680 is 2012 hardware with 4 GB of VRAM, 5,609 in G3D Mark, and no meaningful modern upscaling stack. That is simply too far behind to be an easy modern recommendation.

Games Benchmarks

Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 9800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.

Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetGeForce GTX 680GeForce RTX 4070
1080p
low78 FPS183 FPS
medium66 FPS167 FPS
high53 FPS151 FPS
ultra35 FPS131 FPS
1440p
low68 FPS150 FPS
medium60 FPS124 FPS
high42 FPS110 FPS
ultra27 FPS101 FPS
4K
low25 FPS92 FPS
medium23 FPS78 FPS
high15 FPS65 FPS
ultra13 FPS58 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetGeForce GTX 680GeForce RTX 4070
1080p
low124 FPS544 FPS
medium92 FPS454 FPS
high70 FPS353 FPS
ultra46 FPS299 FPS
1440p
low67 FPS351 FPS
medium46 FPS288 FPS
high34 FPS235 FPS
ultra24 FPS197 FPS
4K
low25 FPS172 FPS
medium17 FPS144 FPS
high13 FPS125 FPS
ultra10 FPS101 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetGeForce GTX 680GeForce RTX 4070
1080p
low252 FPS884 FPS
medium202 FPS713 FPS
high168 FPS643 FPS
ultra126 FPS569 FPS
1440p
low189 FPS684 FPS
medium151 FPS549 FPS
high126 FPS483 FPS
ultra95 FPS424 FPS
4K
low126 FPS467 FPS
medium101 FPS373 FPS
high84 FPS326 FPS
ultra63 FPS277 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetGeForce GTX 680GeForce RTX 4070
1080p
low126 FPS751 FPS
medium101 FPS612 FPS
high86 FPS536 FPS
ultra73 FPS497 FPS
1440p
low97 FPS615 FPS
medium78 FPS500 FPS
high67 FPS433 FPS
ultra52 FPS395 FPS
4K
low57 FPS384 FPS
medium44 FPS324 FPS
high35 FPS301 FPS
ultra25 FPS272 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of GeForce GTX 680 and GeForce RTX 4070

NVIDIA

GeForce GTX 680

The GeForce GTX 680 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in March 22 2012. It features the Kepler architecture. The core clock ranges from 1006 MHz to 1058 MHz. It has 1536 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 195W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 5,609 points. Launch price was $499.

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 4070

The GeForce RTX 4070 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in April 12 2023. It features the Ada Lovelace architecture. The core clock ranges from 1920 MHz to 2475 MHz. It has 5888 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 200W. Manufactured using 5 nm process technology. It features 46 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 26,919 points. Launch price was $599.

Graphics Performance

In G3D Mark, the GeForce GTX 680 scores 5,609 versus the GeForce RTX 4070's 26,919 — the GeForce RTX 4070 leads by 379.9%. The GeForce GTX 680 is built on Kepler while the GeForce RTX 4070 uses Ada Lovelace, both on 28 nm vs 5 nm. Shader units: 1,536 (GeForce GTX 680) vs 5,888 (GeForce RTX 4070). Raw compute: 3.25 TFLOPS (GeForce GTX 680) vs 29.15 TFLOPS (GeForce RTX 4070). Boost clocks: 1058 MHz vs 2475 MHz.

FeatureGeForce GTX 680GeForce RTX 4070
G3D Mark Score
5,609
26,919+380%
Architecture
Kepler
Ada Lovelace
Process Node
28 nm
5 nm
Shading Units
1536
5888+283%
Compute (TFLOPS)
3.25 TFLOPS
29.15 TFLOPS+797%
Boost Clock
1058 MHz
2475 MHz+134%
ROPs
32
64+100%
TMUs
128
184+44%
L1 Cache
0.13 MB
5.8 MB+4362%
L2 Cache
0.5 MB
36 MB+7100%

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

A critical advantage for the GeForce RTX 4070 is support for DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation. This allows it to generate entire frames using AI/Algorithms, essentially doubling the frame rate in CPU-bound scenarios or heavy ray-tracing titles. The GeForce GTX 680 lacks specific hardware/driver support for this native frame generation tier.The GeForce RTX 4070 supports the newer DLSS 3.5 Super Resolution, whereas the GeForce GTX 680 is capped at Upscaling support.

FeatureGeForce GTX 680GeForce RTX 4070
Upscaling Tech
Upscaling support
DLSS 3.5 Super Resolution
Frame Generation
Not Supported
DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation
Ray Reconstruction
No
Yes (DLSS 3.5)
Low Latency
NVIDIA Reflex
NVIDIA Reflex
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The GeForce GTX 680 comes with 4 GB of VRAM, while the GeForce RTX 4070 has 12 GB. The GeForce RTX 4070 offers 200% more capacity, crucial for higher resolutions and texture-heavy games. Memory bandwidth: 192.2 GB/s (GeForce GTX 680) vs 504 GB/s (GeForce RTX 4070) — a 162.2% advantage for the GeForce RTX 4070. Bus width: 256-bit vs 192-bit. L2 Cache: 0.5 MB (GeForce GTX 680) vs 36 MB (GeForce RTX 4070) — the GeForce RTX 4070 has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureGeForce GTX 680GeForce RTX 4070
VRAM Capacity
4 GB
12 GB+200%
Memory Type
GDDR5
GDDR6X
Memory Bandwidth
192.2 GB/s
504 GB/s+162%
Bus Width
256-bit+33%
192-bit
L2 Cache
0.5 MB
36 MB+7100%
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12 (FL 11_0) (GeForce GTX 680) vs 12.2 (GeForce RTX 4070). Vulkan: 1.1 vs 1.3. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 4.

FeatureGeForce GTX 680GeForce RTX 4070
DirectX
12 (FL 11_0)
12.2+2%
Vulkan
1.1
1.3+18%
OpenGL
4.6
4.6
Max Displays
4
4
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: NVENC 1st gen (GeForce GTX 680) vs 8th Gen NVENC (2x) (GeForce RTX 4070). Decoder: PureVideo VP5 vs 5th Gen NVDEC. Supported codecs: H.264,VC-1,MPEG-2 (GeForce GTX 680) vs MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9,AV1 (GeForce RTX 4070).

FeatureGeForce GTX 680GeForce RTX 4070
Encoder
NVENC 1st gen
8th Gen NVENC (2x)
Decoder
PureVideo VP5
5th Gen NVDEC
Codecs
H.264,VC-1,MPEG-2
MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9,AV1
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The GeForce GTX 680 draws 195W versus the GeForce RTX 4070's 200W — a 2.5% difference. The GeForce GTX 680 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 550W (GeForce GTX 680) vs 650W (GeForce RTX 4070). Power connectors: 2x 6-pin vs 8-pin. Card length: 256mm vs 304mm, occupying 2 vs 3 slots. Typical load temperature: 98°C vs 80°C.

FeatureGeForce GTX 680GeForce RTX 4070
TDP
195W-3%
200W
Recommended PSU
550W-15%
650W
Power Connector
2x 6-pin
8-pin
Length
256mm
304mm
Height
111mm
137mm
Slots
2-33%
3
Temp (Load)
98°C
80°C-18%
Perf/Watt
28.8
134.6+367%
💰

Value Analysis

The GeForce GTX 680 launched at $499 MSRP, while the GeForce RTX 4070 launched at $599. The GeForce GTX 680 costs 16.7% less ($100 savings) on MSRP. Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 11.2 (GeForce GTX 680) vs 44.9 (GeForce RTX 4070) — the GeForce RTX 4070 offers 300.9% better value. The GeForce RTX 4070 is the newer GPU (2023 vs 2012).

FeatureGeForce GTX 680GeForce RTX 4070
MSRP
$499-17%
$599
Performance per Dollar
11.2
44.9+301%
Codename
GK104
AD104
Release
March 22 2012
April 12 2023
Ranking
#410
#32