Arc 7-Cores iGPU vs Radeon RX 590

Intel

Arc 7-Cores iGPU

2023Boost: 2200 MHz

Popular choices:

VS
AMD

Radeon RX 590

2018Core: 1469 MHzBoost: 1545 MHz

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - GPU

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, raw graphics performance, VRAM, feature set, power efficiency, pricing context, and long-term value so you can see which GPU actually makes more sense.

Arc 7-Cores iGPU

2023

Why buy it

  • Draws 15W instead of 175W, a 160W reduction.
  • More future proof: Xe LPG (2023) on 5nm with a newer platform for upcoming games.

Trade-offs

  • Less VRAM, with Unknown vs 8 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
  • No equivalent frame-generation stack like FSR Frame Generation (2023).
  • Limited future-proofing: older hardware, Unknown of VRAM, and weaker feature support mean it will age faster in upcoming AAA games.
  • Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 0 vs 33.4 G3D/$ (Unknown MSRP vs $279 MSRP).

Radeon RX 590

2018

Why buy it

  • Delivers 100+% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 33.4 vs 0 G3D/$ ($279 MSRP vs Unknown MSRP).
  • Access to a newer frame-generation stack with FSR Frame Generation (2023).
  • 100+% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (8 GB vs Unknown).

Trade-offs

  • Limited future-proofing: older hardware, 8 GB of VRAM, and weaker feature support mean it will age faster in upcoming AAA games.
  • 1066.7% higher power demand at 175W vs 15W.

Quick Answers

So, is Arc 7-Cores iGPU better than Radeon RX 590?
Yes, but this is not really about a huge raw performance gap. The broader synthetic picture is also very close at 9,349 vs 9,315 in G3D Mark. The bigger reason to prefer Arc 7-Cores iGPU is the overall package: you are getting a newer generation, no meaningful modern upscaling stack, plus much lower power draw (15W vs 175W).
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Radeon RX 590 is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting more VRAM at 8 GB instead of Unknown and better upscaling support with FSR Upscaling / FSR 4 (2025) instead of no meaningful modern upscaling stack and better frame-generation support with FSR Frame Generation (2023) instead of no meaningful modern upscaling stack. That extra memory headroom makes it the safer pick for newer games, heavier textures, and higher settings over time.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper card?
Radeon RX 590 can still make sense if you find it at the right price, especially around $279 MSRP. Arc 7-Cores iGPU is still the smarter buy for most people, though, because the raw performance is close while the overall package is cleaner. Arc 7-Cores iGPU is priced in an unclear MSRP range at an unclear MSRP versus $279 MSRP, and you are getting 0.4% higher G3D Mark. Radeon RX 590 is the more forward-looking alternative, so it still has a real case if you care more about future-proofing than about squeezing out the strongest gaming value today.
When does Radeon RX 590 make more sense than Arc 7-Cores iGPU?
Yes. Radeon RX 590 is still an excellent gaming GPU in 2026: it is still comfortable for 1080p and decent for 1440p, though 4K is more situational. It makes more sense if your priority is future-proofing and staying closer to $279 MSRP more than squeezing out the extra headroom of Arc 7-Cores iGPU. The trade-off is that Arc 7-Cores iGPU currently gives you 0.4% higher G3D Mark. Radeon RX 590 still holds the G3D-per-dollar lead, so the performance win comes with a real value premium.

Games Benchmarks

Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 9800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.

Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetArc 7-Cores iGPURadeon RX 590
1080p
low85 FPS139 FPS
medium74 FPS124 FPS
high54 FPS108 FPS
ultra35 FPS93 FPS
1440p
low70 FPS122 FPS
medium60 FPS100 FPS
high40 FPS84 FPS
ultra25 FPS76 FPS
4K
low27 FPS71 FPS
medium25 FPS60 FPS
high16 FPS46 FPS
ultra14 FPS40 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetArc 7-Cores iGPURadeon RX 590
1080p
low121 FPS164 FPS
medium85 FPS141 FPS
high58 FPS124 FPS
ultra39 FPS95 FPS
1440p
low80 FPS95 FPS
medium48 FPS76 FPS
high36 FPS61 FPS
ultra26 FPS49 FPS
4K
low38 FPS46 FPS
medium25 FPS37 FPS
high20 FPS32 FPS
ultra14 FPS27 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetArc 7-Cores iGPURadeon RX 590
1080p
low297 FPS419 FPS
medium255 FPS335 FPS
high176 FPS279 FPS
ultra148 FPS210 FPS
1440p
low226 FPS314 FPS
medium200 FPS252 FPS
high143 FPS210 FPS
ultra114 FPS157 FPS
4K
low141 FPS210 FPS
medium122 FPS168 FPS
high78 FPS140 FPS
ultra57 FPS105 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetArc 7-Cores iGPURadeon RX 590
1080p
low141 FPS403 FPS
medium109 FPS335 FPS
high88 FPS279 FPS
ultra72 FPS210 FPS
1440p
low104 FPS314 FPS
medium81 FPS252 FPS
high64 FPS210 FPS
ultra51 FPS157 FPS
4K
low63 FPS176 FPS
medium49 FPS138 FPS
high40 FPS122 FPS
ultra30 FPS101 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Arc 7-Cores iGPU and Radeon RX 590

Intel

Arc 7-Cores iGPU

The Arc 7-Cores iGPU is manufactured by Intel. It was released in December 14 2023. It features the Xe LPG architecture. The boost clock speed is 2200 MHz. It has 7 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 15W. Manufactured using 5 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 9,349 points.

AMD

Radeon RX 590

The Radeon RX 590 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in November 15 2018. It features the GCN 4.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 1469 MHz to 1545 MHz. It has 2304 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 175W. Manufactured using 12 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 9,315 points. Launch price was $279.

Graphics Performance

The Arc 7-Cores iGPU scores 9,349 and the Radeon RX 590 reaches 9,315 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 0.4% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The Arc 7-Cores iGPU is built on Xe LPG while the Radeon RX 590 uses GCN 4.0, both on 5 nm vs 12 nm. Shader units: 7 (Arc 7-Cores iGPU) vs 2,304 (Radeon RX 590). Boost clocks: 2200 MHz vs 1545 MHz.

FeatureArc 7-Cores iGPURadeon RX 590
G3D Mark Score
9,349
9,315
Architecture
Xe LPG
GCN 4.0
Process Node
5 nm
12 nm
Shading Units
7
2304+32814%
Boost Clock
2200 MHz+42%
1545 MHz

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

A critical advantage for the Radeon RX 590 is support for FSR Frame Generation. This allows it to generate entire frames using AI/Algorithms, essentially doubling the frame rate in CPU-bound scenarios or heavy ray-tracing titles. The Arc 7-Cores iGPU lacks specific hardware/driver support for this native frame generation tier.

FeatureArc 7-Cores iGPURadeon RX 590
Upscaling Tech
Upscaling support
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
Frame Generation
Not Supported
FSR Frame Generation
Ray Reconstruction
No
No
Low Latency
Standard
AMD Anti-Lag
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The Arc 7-Cores iGPU comes with 0 MB of VRAM, while the Radeon RX 590 has 8 GB. The Radeon RX 590 offers 100+% more capacity, crucial for higher resolutions and texture-heavy games. Bus width: System vs 256-bit.

FeatureArc 7-Cores iGPURadeon RX 590
VRAM Capacity
Shared
8 GB
Memory Type
Shared
GDDR5
Memory Bandwidth
System
256 GB/s
Bus Width
System
256-bit
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12.2 (Arc 7-Cores iGPU) vs 12.0 (Radeon RX 590). Vulkan: 1.3 vs 1.2. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 3 vs 4.

FeatureArc 7-Cores iGPURadeon RX 590
DirectX
12.2+2%
12.0
Vulkan
1.3+8%
1.2
OpenGL
4.6
4.6
Max Displays
3
4+33%
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: Xe Media Engine (Arc 7-Cores iGPU) vs VCE 3.4 (Radeon RX 590). Decoder: Xe Media Engine vs UVD 6.3. Supported codecs: H.264,H.265,VP9,AV1,H.266 (Arc 7-Cores iGPU) vs MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC (Radeon RX 590).

FeatureArc 7-Cores iGPURadeon RX 590
Encoder
Xe Media Engine
VCE 3.4
Decoder
Xe Media Engine
UVD 6.3
Codecs
H.264,H.265,VP9,AV1,H.266
MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The Arc 7-Cores iGPU draws 15W versus the Radeon RX 590's 175W — a 168.4% difference. The Arc 7-Cores iGPU is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 500W (Arc 7-Cores iGPU) vs 500W (Radeon RX 590). Power connectors: PCIe-powered vs 8-pin. Card length: 0mm vs 241mm, occupying 0 vs 2 slots. Typical load temperature: 85°C vs 80°C.

FeatureArc 7-Cores iGPURadeon RX 590
TDP
15W-91%
175W
Recommended PSU
500W
500W
Power Connector
PCIe-powered
8-pin
Length
0mm
241mm
Height
0mm
111mm
Slots
0-100%
2
Temp (Load)
85°C
80°C-6%
Perf/Watt
623.3+1072%
53.2
💰

Value Analysis

The Arc 7-Cores iGPU launched at $0 MSRP, while the Radeon RX 590 launched at $279. The Arc 7-Cores iGPU costs 100+% less ($279 savings) on MSRP. Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): Infinity (Arc 7-Cores iGPU) vs 33.4 (Radeon RX 590) — the Arc 7-Cores iGPU offers Infinity% better value. The Arc 7-Cores iGPU is the newer GPU (2023 vs 2018).

FeatureArc 7-Cores iGPURadeon RX 590
MSRP
$0-100%
$279
Performance per Dollar
Infinity
33.4
Codename
Meteor Lake iGPU
Polaris 30
Release
December 14 2023
November 15 2018
Ranking
#377
#285